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Reuvers SHM, Groen J, Scheepe JR, 't Hoen LA, Castro-Diaz D, Padilla-Fernández B, Del Popolo G, Musco S, Pannek J, Kessler TM, Schneider MP, Karsenty G, Phé V, Hamid R, Ecclestone H, Blok BFM. Heterogeneity in reporting on urinary outcome and cure after surgical interventions for stress urinary incontinence in adult neuro-urological patients: A systematic review. Neurourol Urodyn 2017; 37:554-565. [PMID: 28792081 DOI: 10.1002/nau.23364] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2017] [Accepted: 06/23/2017] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
AIMS To describe all outcome parameters and definitions of cure used to report on outcome of surgical interventions for stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in neuro-urological (NU) patients. METHODS This systematic review was performed and reported according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement. The study protocol was registered and published (CRD42016033303; http://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO). Medline, Embase, Cochrane controlled trials databases, and clinicaltrial.gov were systematically searched for relevant publications until February 2017. RESULTS A total of 3168 abstracts were screened. Seventeen studies reporting on SUI surgeries in NU patients were included. Sixteen different outcome parameters and nine definitions of cure were used. Six studies reported on objective outcome parameters mainly derived from urodynamic investigations. All studies reported on one or more subjective outcome parameters. Patient-reported pad use (reported during interview) was the most commonly used outcome parameter. Only three of 17 studies used standardized questionnaires (two on impact of incontinence and one on quality of life). Overall, a high risk of bias was found. CONCLUSIONS We found a considerable heterogeneity in outcome parameters and definitions of cure used to report on outcome of surgical interventions for SUI in NU patients. The results of this systematic review may begin the dialogue to a future consensus on this topic. Standardization of outcome parameters and definitions of cure would enable researchers and clinicians to consistently compare outcomes of different studies and therapies.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Jan Groen
- Department of Urology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
| | | | | | - David Castro-Diaz
- Department of Urology, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Universidad de La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain
| | - Bárbara Padilla-Fernández
- Department of Urology, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Universidad de La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain
| | - Giulio Del Popolo
- Department of Neuro-Urology, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy
| | - Stefania Musco
- Department of Neuro-Urology, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy
| | - Jürgen Pannek
- Department of Neuro-Urology, Swiss Paraplegic Center, Nottwil, Switzerland
| | - Thomas M Kessler
- Department of Neuro-Urology, Spinal Cord Injury Center & Research, University of Zürich, Balgrist University Hospital, Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Marc P Schneider
- Department of Neuro-Urology, Spinal Cord Injury Center & Research, University of Zürich, Balgrist University Hospital, Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Gilles Karsenty
- Department of Urology, La Conception Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Veronique Phé
- Department of Urology, Pitié-Salpêtrière Academic Hospital, Assistance Publique- Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris 6 University, Paris, France
| | - Rizwan Hamid
- Department of Neuro-Urology, London Spinal Injuries Centre, Stanmore, United Kingdom
| | - Hazel Ecclestone
- Department of Neuro-Urology, London Spinal Injuries Centre, Stanmore, United Kingdom
| | - Bertil F M Blok
- Department of Urology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
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Ahmadi H, Skinner EC, Simma-Chiang V, Miranda G, Cai J, Penson DF, Daneshmand S. Urinary Functional Outcome Following Radical Cystoprostatectomy and Ileal Neobladder Reconstruction in Male Patients. J Urol 2013; 189:1782-8. [DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2012.11.078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 11/08/2012] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hamed Ahmadi
- Institute of Urology, USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California
| | - Eila C. Skinner
- Department of Urology, Stanford University, Stanford, California
| | - Vannita Simma-Chiang
- Institute of Urology, USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California
| | - Gus Miranda
- Institute of Urology, USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California
| | - Jie Cai
- Institute of Urology, USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California
| | - David F. Penson
- Department of Urologic Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee
| | - Siamak Daneshmand
- Institute of Urology, USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California
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Treating stress urinary incontinence in female patients with neuropathic bladder: the value of the autologous fascia rectus sling. Int Urol Nephrol 2012; 44:1363-7. [DOI: 10.1007/s11255-012-0247-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2012] [Accepted: 06/26/2012] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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4
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Athanasopoulos A, Gyftopoulos K, McGuire EJ. Efficacy and Preoperative Prognostic Factors of Autologous Fascia Rectus Sling for Treatment of Female Stress Urinary Incontinence. Urology 2011; 78:1034-8. [DOI: 10.1016/j.urology.2011.05.069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/24/2011] [Revised: 05/21/2011] [Accepted: 05/24/2011] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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