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Guan Z, Ren X, Bian S, Xu E, Jiao A, Jin Z. Study on the evaluation standard of extruded glutinous rice starch with thermostable α‐ amylase for making Chinese rice wine. Int J Food Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.15412] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhongjing Guan
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology Jiangnan University Wuxi 214122 China
- School of Food Science and Technology Jiangnan University Wuxi 214122 China
| | - Xiaoru Ren
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology Jiangnan University Wuxi 214122 China
- School of Food Science and Technology Jiangnan University Wuxi 214122 China
| | - Shichao Bian
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology Jiangnan University Wuxi 214122 China
- School of Food Science and Technology Jiangnan University Wuxi 214122 China
| | - Enbo Xu
- College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310058 China
| | - Aiquan Jiao
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology Jiangnan University Wuxi 214122 China
- School of Food Science and Technology Jiangnan University Wuxi 214122 China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control in Jiangsu Province Jiangnan University Wuxi 214122 China
| | - Zhengyu Jin
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology Jiangnan University Wuxi 214122 China
- School of Food Science and Technology Jiangnan University Wuxi 214122 China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control in Jiangsu Province Jiangnan University Wuxi 214122 China
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Sesikashvili O, Gamkrelidze E, Mardaleishvili N, Dadunashvili G, Tsagareishvili S, Pkhakadze G. The biochemical changes in legumes during high-temperature micronization. POTRAVINARSTVO 2021. [DOI: 10.5219/1629] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
The article considers the change in chemical and biological characteristics in some legumes grains, under conditions of high-temperature micronization with different moisture contents during heat treatment with infrared rays. The heat treatment of grains was carried out on a laboratory apparatus with a quartz radiant infrared panel. The temperature variation in the heat treatment zone occurred due to changing the distance between the panel and the surface of grains. The grain temperature was determined using a laser thermometer, and with a timer. To determine chemical and biological characteristics, we used a special optical density metering device. We have studied: 1. The dependence of starch content on the temperature in the changing initial moisture content. We found that after 30 seconds of high-temperature micronization of, “Tsanava“ beans at a grain moisture content of 12.7%, the starch content in the grain increases from 39.65% to 40.12%, then gradually decreases, and at 18.3% moisture content, it increases from 38.71% to 41.2%, with a moisture content of 28.6% it increases from 37.36% to 42.42%. Similar processes are also observed for the beans “field red“ and “white lupine“; 2. The dependence of glucose content on the temperature in the changing initial moisture content. As the mass fraction of starch decreases, the percentage of sugar (in terms of the equivalent amount of glucose) at a moisture content of 12.7% at the initial stage increases from 1.36% to 1.46%, and then the percentage of sugar increases relatively quickly to 1.64%, at a moisture content of 18.3% it increases from 1.3% to 1.38%, and then increases to 1.51, with a moisture content of 28.6%, it increases from 1.28% to 1.35% and then increases to 1.54. Similar processes are also observed for the beans “field red“ and “white lupine“.
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Aljabi HR, Pawelzik E. Impact of Cultivar and Growing Conditions on Alpha‐Amylase Properties in Wheat. STARCH-STARKE 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/star.202000032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hanadi Riyad Aljabi
- Department of Crop Science, Division Quality of Plant Products University of Goettingen Carl‐Sprengel‐Weg 1 Goettingen 37075 Germany
| | - Elke Pawelzik
- Department of Crop Science, Division Quality of Plant Products University of Goettingen Carl‐Sprengel‐Weg 1 Goettingen 37075 Germany
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Bilskey SR, Olendorff SA, Chmielewska K, Tucker KR. A Comparative Analysis of Methods for Quantitation of Sugars during the Corn-to-Ethanol Fermentation Process. SLAS Technol 2020; 25:494-504. [PMID: 32111129 DOI: 10.1177/2472630320908253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
The quantitation of sugars, including glucose, the primary fermentable sugar; maltose (DP2); and maltotriose (DP3), is a standard procedure during the corn-to-ethanol fermentation process. The quantitation of glucose by the Megazyme Assay utilizing glucose oxidase and peroxidase enzymes (GOPOD) and UV-Vis detection, high-performance liquid chromatography with refractive index detection (HPLC-RID), and liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS) with electrospray ionization (ESI) and selected ion monitoring (SIM) was studied. Three biological flask fermentation replicates were analyzed every 12 h beginning at 14 h of fermentation (T14) until near completion of fermentation (T62).The method comparison results for glucose quantitation showed that the LC-MS SIM analysis had the lowest limit of quantitation (LOQ) at 2 ppm and the widest dynamic range of 2.7 orders of magnitude. The HPLC-RID analysis had a linear dynamic range (LDR) of 1.5 orders of magnitude with an LOQ of 1500 ppm. The Megazyme GOPOD analysis had an LDR of 0.9 orders of magnitude with an LOQ of 120 ppm.The HPLC-RID method was ideal for glucose quantitation when it was present in high concentrations. In contrast, maltose and maltotriose components were found to be present in lower concentrations, such that simultaneous quantitation of the three analytes is difficult during fermentation. The LC-MS method was the only method able to quantify the concentration of glucose successfully and simultaneously with DP2 and DP3 in all the fermentation broth samples collected from T14 through T62 during the corn-to-ethanol fermentation process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sarah R Bilskey
- Department of Chemistry, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, Edwardsville, IL, USA
| | - Samantha A Olendorff
- Department of Chemistry, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, Edwardsville, IL, USA
| | - Karolina Chmielewska
- Department of Chemistry, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, Edwardsville, IL, USA
| | - Kevin R Tucker
- Department of Chemistry, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, Edwardsville, IL, USA
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Mäkinen OE, Arendt EK. Nonbrewing Applications of Malted Cereals, Pseudocereals, and Legumes: A Review. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF BREWING CHEMISTS 2018. [DOI: 10.1094/asbcj-2015-0515-01] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Outi E. Mäkinen
- Department of Food Science, Food Technology and Nutrition, University College Cork, Western Road, Cork, Ireland
| | - Elke K. Arendt
- Department of Food Science, Food Technology and Nutrition, University College Cork, Western Road, Cork, Ireland
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Ruiz-Aceituno L, Sanz ML, de Las Rivas B, Muñoz R, Kolida S, Jimeno ML, Moreno FJ. Enzymatic Synthesis and Structural Characterization of Theanderose through Transfructosylation Reaction Catalyzed by Levansucrase from Bacillus subtilis CECT 39. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2017; 65:10505-10513. [PMID: 29131629 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.7b03092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
This work addresses the high-yield and fast enzymatic production of theanderose, a naturally occurring carbohydrate, also known as isomaltosucrose, whose chemical structure determined by NMR is α-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 6)-α-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-β-d-fructofuranose. The ability of isomaltose to act as an acceptor in the Bacillus subtilis CECT 39 levansucrase-catalyzed transfructosylation reaction to efficiently produce theanderose in the presence of sucrose as a donor is described by using four different sucrose:isomaltose concentration ratios. The maximum theanderose concentration ranged from 122.4 to 130.4 g L-1, was obtained after only 1 h and at a moderate temperature (37 °C), leading to high productivity (109.7-130.4 g L-1h-1) and yield (up to 37.3%) values. The enzymatic synthesis was highly regiospecific, since no other detectable acceptor reaction products were formed. The development of efficient and cost-effective procedures for the biosynthesis of unexplored but appealing oligosaccharides as potential sweeteners, such as theanderose, could help to expand its potential applications which are currently limited by their low availability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Laura Ruiz-Aceituno
- Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias de la Alimentación, CIAL (CSIC-UAM), CEI (UAM+CSIC) , Nicolás Cabrera 9, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Maria Luz Sanz
- Instituto de Química Orgánica General (CSIC) , Juan de la Cierva 3, 28006 Madrid, Spain
| | - Blanca de Las Rivas
- Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos y Nutrición, ICTAN (CSIC) , Juan de la Cierva 3, 28006 Madrid, Spain
| | - Rosario Muñoz
- Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos y Nutrición, ICTAN (CSIC) , Juan de la Cierva 3, 28006 Madrid, Spain
| | - Sofia Kolida
- OptiBiotix Health plc , Innovation Centre, Innovation Way, Heslington, York YO10 5DG, United Kingdom
| | - Maria Luisa Jimeno
- Centro de Quimica Organica "Lora Tamayo" (CSIC) , Juan de la Cierva 3, 28006 Madrid, Spain
| | - F Javier Moreno
- Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias de la Alimentación, CIAL (CSIC-UAM), CEI (UAM+CSIC) , Nicolás Cabrera 9, 28049 Madrid, Spain
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Odjo S, Huart F, Béra F, Jacquet N, Richel A, Blecker C, Malumba P. Influence of corn variety, drying temperature, and moisture content at harvest on the saccharides released during an in vitro pepsin-pancreatin digestion. STARCH-STARKE 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/star.201600292] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sylvanus Odjo
- Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, Food Process Engineering Laboratory; University of Liege; Belgium
| | - François Huart
- Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, Food Process Engineering Laboratory; University of Liege; Belgium
| | - François Béra
- Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, Food Process Engineering Laboratory; University of Liege; Belgium
| | - Nicolas Jacquet
- Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, Department of Industrial Biological Chemistry; University of Liege; Belgium
| | - Aurore Richel
- Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, Department of Industrial Biological Chemistry; University of Liege; Belgium
| | - Christophe Blecker
- Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, Department of Food Science and Formulation; University of Liege; Belgium
| | - Paul Malumba
- Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, Food Process Engineering Laboratory; University of Liege; Belgium
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Vieira-Dalodé G, Akissoé N, Hounhouigan DJ, Jakobsen M, Mestres C. Dextrin, sugar and organic acid profiles of spontaneous and modified gowe: a malted and fermented sorghum beverage from Benin. Int J Food Sci Technol 2014. [DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.12708] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Générose Vieira-Dalodé
- Département de Nutrition et Sciences Alimentaires; Faculté des Sciences Agronomiques; Université d'Abomey-Calavi; Cotonou 01 BP 526 Bénin
| | - Noël Akissoé
- Département de Nutrition et Sciences Alimentaires; Faculté des Sciences Agronomiques; Université d'Abomey-Calavi; Cotonou 01 BP 526 Bénin
| | - Djidjoho Joseph Hounhouigan
- Département de Nutrition et Sciences Alimentaires; Faculté des Sciences Agronomiques; Université d'Abomey-Calavi; Cotonou 01 BP 526 Bénin
| | - Mogens Jakobsen
- Department of Food Science; University of Copenhagen; Rolighedsvej 30 Frederiksberg C DK- 1958 Denmark
| | - Christian Mestres
- CIRAD-UMR QualiSud; TA 40/16 73 rue JF Breton Montpellier Cedex 5 34398 France
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Pico J, Martínez MM, Martín MT, Gómez M. Quantification of sugars in wheat flours with an HPAEC-PAD method. Food Chem 2014; 173:674-81. [PMID: 25466075 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.10.103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2014] [Revised: 10/09/2014] [Accepted: 10/18/2014] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
An HPAEC-PAD method has been developed and validated for the simultaneous determination and quantification of six sugars (glucose, isomaltose, maltose, maltotriose, maltotetraose and maltopentaose) in wheat flours, by extraction with water and precipitation of proteins with Carrez II. Analyses were carried out on a Hamilton RCX-30 column with a gradient elution of NaOH 50mM (A) and NaOH 50mM+NaAcO 500 mM (B). Total run time was 38 min. Detector conditions were as follows: E1, +100 mV; E2, +550 mV; E3, -100 mV. The method was validated, with LODs ranging between 0.03-0.21 mg L(-1) and LOQs between 0.10-0.71 mg L(-1), R(2) between 0.9941 and 0.9983; recoveries were from 74.16% to 110.86% and RSDs for intraday repeatability, interday repeatability and reproducibility between 0.35-8.34%, 2.34-6.64% and 1.90-5.68%, respectively. The method was successfully applied to quantification of these sugars in wheat flours.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joana Pico
- I.U.Cinquima, Analytical Chemistry Group, University of Valladolid, E-47011 Valladolid, Spain.
| | - Mario M Martínez
- Food Technology Area, E.T.S. Ingenierías Agrarias, University of Valladolid, E-34071 Palencia, Spain
| | - M Teresa Martín
- I.U.Cinquima, Analytical Chemistry Group, University of Valladolid, E-47011 Valladolid, Spain
| | - Manuel Gómez
- Food Technology Area, E.T.S. Ingenierías Agrarias, University of Valladolid, E-34071 Palencia, Spain
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Ba K, Blecker C, Danthine S, Tine E, Destain J, Thonart P. Physicochemical characterization of dextrins prepared with amylases from sorghum malt. STARCH-STARKE 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/star.201200284] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Khady Ba
- Department of Bio-Industries; University of Liege − Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech; Gembloux Belgium
- Laboratory of Applied Microbiology and Industrial Engineering; University Cheikh Anta Diop of Dakar, High School Polytechnic of Dakar; Dakar Fann Senegal
| | - Christophe Blecker
- Department of Food Science and Formulation; University of Liege − Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech; Gembloux Belgium
| | - Sabine Danthine
- Department of Food Science and Formulation; University of Liege − Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech; Gembloux Belgium
| | - Emmanuel Tine
- Laboratory of Applied Microbiology and Industrial Engineering; University Cheikh Anta Diop of Dakar, High School Polytechnic of Dakar; Dakar Fann Senegal
| | - Jacqueline Destain
- Department of Bio-Industries; University of Liege − Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech; Gembloux Belgium
| | - Philippe Thonart
- Department of Bio-Industries; University of Liege − Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech; Gembloux Belgium
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