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Li S, Chi S, Lin C, Cai C, Yang L, Peng K, Huang X, Liu J. Combination of biochar and AMF promotes phosphorus utilization by stimulating rhizosphere microbial co-occurrence networks and lipid metabolites of Phragmites. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2022; 845:157339. [PMID: 35842155 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2022] [Revised: 07/06/2022] [Accepted: 07/09/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Agricultural biochar and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi were used to promote the growth of Phragmites in the structural damaged and nutritional imbalanced littoral zone soils. Wheat straw biochar played a significant role in improving soil porosity and supplementing available phosphorus to 79.20 ± 3.20 mg/kg, compared with CK at 17.50 ± 0.88 mg/kg. The addition of Diversispora versiformis improved the plant net photosynthetic rate reaching up to 25.66 ± 0.65 μmol·m-2·s-1, which was 36.60 % higher than CK. The combination of biochar and fungi contributed to the whole plant dry weight biomass of 32.30 % and 234.00 % higher than the single biochar or AMF amendment groups, respectively. Meanwhile, the analysis of microbial co-occurrence networks showed the most relevant networks node species were mainly Talaromyces, Chaetomiacea and Gemmatimonadetes etc. Root lipid metabolite of Glycerophospholines further proved that phosphorus utilization was also enhanced endogenously in the rhizosphere soil. These results indicate that the combination of biochar and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi play synergic role in enhancing phosphorus utilization endogenously and exogenously.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuangqiang Li
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, Shanghai 200092, China
| | - Shanqing Chi
- Fuzhou Urban and Rural Construction Group Co. Ltd, Fuzhou 350007, China
| | - Caiqiang Lin
- Fuzhou Urban and Rural Construction Group Co. Ltd, Fuzhou 350007, China
| | - Chen Cai
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, Shanghai 200092, China
| | - Liheng Yang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, Shanghai 200092, China
| | - Kaiming Peng
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, Shanghai 200092, China
| | - Xiangfeng Huang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, Shanghai 200092, China; Frontiers Science Center for Intelligent Autonomous Systems, Shanghai 200092, China
| | - Jia Liu
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, Shanghai 200092, China; Frontiers Science Center for Intelligent Autonomous Systems, Shanghai 200092, China.
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