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Han Z, Xu H, Zhao M, Jing F, Xue H, Xiao S. Diabetes and the Prognosis in Patients With Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma: A Meta-analysis of Cohort Studies. CLINICAL LYMPHOMA MYELOMA & LEUKEMIA 2021; 22:e77-e88. [PMID: 34593361 DOI: 10.1016/j.clml.2021.08.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2021] [Revised: 08/16/2021] [Accepted: 08/26/2021] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Consensus lacks regarding the association between diabetes mellitus (DM) and the prognosis of patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). We aimed to systematically evaluate the above association, as well as the potential influence of metformin use in a meta-analysis of cohort studies. MATERIALS AND METHODS Cohort studies investigating the association between DM and survival outcomes of patients with NHL were included by search of electronic databases that included PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science. A random-effects model was adopted to combine the results. RESULTS Eight cohort studies including 8652 patients with NHL were analyzed. Compared to non-DM patients with NHL, DM was associated with poor overall survival (OS, hazard ratio [HR] = 1.49, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.18-1.89, P < .001, I2 = 69%), progression-free survival (PFS, HR = 1.30, 95% CI: 1.09-1.56, P = .004, I2 = 0%), and lymphoma-specific survival (LSS, HR = 1.86, 95% CI: 1.41-2.45, P < .001, I2 = 0%). Subgroup analysis showed consistent results in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL, HR = 1.42, 1.35, and 1.95 for outcomes of OS, PFS, and LSS, respectively; P values all <.05). However, the associations between DM and these survival outcomes became nonsignificant in subgroup analysis limited to DM patients with concurrent use of metformin (HR = 1.30, 1.12, and 1.43 for outcomes of OS, PFS, and LSS, respectively; P values all > .10). CONCLUSIONS DM is associated with poor survival outcomes in patients with B-cell NHL, which is consistent in patients with DLBCL. Concurrent metformin use in DM patients with NHL may be associated with improved survival outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Han
- Department of Lymphoma, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, 26600, China
| | - Hong Xu
- Department of Hematology, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, 26600, China
| | - Meiqing Zhao
- Department of Hematology, the Eighth People's Hospital of Qingdao, Qingdao, Shandong, 26600, China
| | - Fanjing Jing
- Department of Lymphoma, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, 26600, China
| | - Hongwei Xue
- Department of Lymphoma, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, 26600, China
| | - Shuxin Xiao
- Department of Lymphoma, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, 26600, China.
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Zhu J, Yang Y, Tao J, Wang SL, Chen B, Dai JR, Hu C, Qi SN, Li YX. Association of progression-free or event-free survival with overall survival in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma after immunochemotherapy: a systematic review. Leukemia 2020; 34:2576-2591. [PMID: 32651542 PMCID: PMC7515849 DOI: 10.1038/s41375-020-0963-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/17/2020] [Accepted: 07/01/2020] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
To investigate progression-free survival (PFS) and event-free survival (EFS) as early efficacy endpoints in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), this systematic review included phase III randomized controlled trials (RCTs), phase II trials, and retrospective studies in newly diagnosed DLBCL receiving rituximab-containing chemotherapy through databases search up to 2019. Quality control was performed, where studies with high risk of bias were excluded. Prediction models were first established using the RCTs, and then externally validated in the phase II and retrospective populations. Trial-level surrogacy analysis was conducted by correlating the logarithmic (log) hazard ratio (HR) for PFS or EFS and log HR for OS. Correlation analysis at treatment arm-level was performed between 1-, 2-, 3-, and 5-year PFS or EFS rates and 5-year OS. The correlation was evaluated using the Pearson correlation coefficient r in weighted linear regression, with weight equal to patient size. Sensitivity analyses were performed to assess the consistency of predictive model by leaving one subgroup of trials out at a time. Twenty-six phase III RCTs, 4 phase II trials and 47 retrospective studies were included. In trial-level surrogacy, PFS (r, 0.772; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.471-0.913) or EFS (r, 0.838; 95% CI, 0.625-0.938) were associated with OS. For rituximab immunochemotherapy treatment arms in RCTs, there was a linear correlation between 1 and 5-year PFS (r, 0.813-0.873) or EFS (r, 0.853-0.931) and 5-year OS. Sensitivity analysis demonstrated reasonable overall consistency. The correlation between PFS and OS was externally validated using independent phase II, and retrospective data (r, 0.795-0.897). We recommend PFS and EFS as earlier efficacy endpoints in patients with DLBCL primarily treated with rituximab-containing immunochemotherapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jie Zhu
- National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Beijing, P.R. China.,Department of Radiation Oncology, Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, P.R. China
| | - Yong Yang
- National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Beijing, P.R. China
| | - Jin Tao
- Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Department of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Neuroscience Center, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, P.R. China
| | - Shu-Lian Wang
- National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Beijing, P.R. China
| | - Bo Chen
- National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Beijing, P.R. China
| | - Jian-Rong Dai
- National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Beijing, P.R. China
| | - Chen Hu
- Division of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
| | - Shu-Nan Qi
- National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Beijing, P.R. China.
| | - Ye-Xiong Li
- National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Beijing, P.R. China.
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Drozd-Sokolowska J, Zaucha JM, Biecek P, Giza A, Kobylinska K, Joks M, Wrobel T, Kumiega B, Knopinska-Posluszny W, Spychalowicz W, Romejko-Jarosinska J, Fischer J, Wiktor-Jedrzejczak W, Dlugosz-Danecka M, Giebel S, Jurczak W. Type 2 diabetes mellitus compromises the survival of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma patients treated with (R)-CHOP - the PLRG report. Sci Rep 2020; 10:3517. [PMID: 32103128 PMCID: PMC7044262 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-60565-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2019] [Accepted: 02/10/2020] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
Abstract
Comorbidities impair the prognosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DMT2) increases the risk of other comorbidities, e.g., heart failure (HF). Thus, we hypothesized that pre-existing DMT2 may negatively affect the outcome of DLBCL. To verify this, DLBCL patients treated with (R)-CHOP were enrolled. 469 patients were eligible, with a median age of 57 years; 356 patients had advanced-stage DLBCL. 126 patients had high-intermediate and 83 high-risk international prognostic index (IPI). Seventy-six patients had DMT2, 46 HF; 26 patients suffered from both DMT2 and HF. In the analyzed group DMT2 or HF significantly shortened overall survival (OS) and progression free survival (PFS): the 5-year OS for patients with DMT2 was 64% vs 79% and for those with HF: 49% vs 79%. The 5-year PFS for DMT2 was 50.6% vs 62.5% and for HF 39.4% vs 63.2%. The relapse/progression incidence was comparable between groups; the non-relapse/progression mortality (NRPM) was significantly higher solely in DMT2 patients (5-year NRPM 22.5% vs 8.4%). The risk of death was higher in patients with higher IPI (HR = 1.85) and with DMT2 (HR = 1.87). To conclude, pre-existing DMT2, in addition to a higher IPI and HF, was a negative predictor for OS and PFS.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joanna Drozd-Sokolowska
- Department of Hematology, Oncology and Internal Diseases, Medical University of Warsaw, Banacha 1a Str, 02-097, Warszawa, Poland
| | - Jan Maciej Zaucha
- Department of Hematology and Transplantology, Medical University of Gdansk, Smoluchowskiego 17 Str., 80-214, Gdansk, Poland.
| | - Przemyslaw Biecek
- Faculty of Mathematics and Information Science, Warsaw University of Technology, Koszykowa 75 Str., 00-662, Warszawa, Poland
| | - Agnieszka Giza
- Department of Hematology, Jagiellonian University, Mikołaja Kopernika 17 Str., 30-501, Krakow, Poland
| | - Katarzyna Kobylinska
- Faculty of Mathematics and Information Science, Warsaw University of Technology, Koszykowa 75 Str., 00-662, Warszawa, Poland
| | - Monika Joks
- Department of Hematology, University of Medical Sciences of Poznan, Szamarzewskiego 84 Str., 60-569, Poznan, Poland
| | - Tomasz Wrobel
- Department of Hematology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wybrzeże L. Pasteura 4 Str., 50-367, Wroclaw, Poland
| | - Beata Kumiega
- Department of Hematooncology, Markiewicz Memorial Oncology Center Brzozow, Ks. Bielawskiego 18 Str., 36-200, Brzozow, Poland
| | - Wanda Knopinska-Posluszny
- Hematology Department, Independent Public Health Care Ministry of the Interior of Warmia and Mazury Oncology Center, Aleja Wojska Polskiego 37 Str., 10-228, Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Wojciech Spychalowicz
- Internal Medicine and Oncology Clinic, Silesian Medical University, Reymonta 8 Str., 40-027, Katowice, Poland
| | - Joanna Romejko-Jarosinska
- Department of Lymphoid Malignancies, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Centre and Institute of Oncology, Roentgena 5 Str., 02-781, Warszawa, Poland
| | - Joanna Fischer
- Department of Hematology, Jagiellonian University, Mikołaja Kopernika 17 Str., 30-501, Krakow, Poland
| | - Wieslaw Wiktor-Jedrzejczak
- Department of Hematology, Oncology and Internal Diseases, Medical University of Warsaw, Banacha 1a Str, 02-097, Warszawa, Poland
| | - Monika Dlugosz-Danecka
- Department of Hematology, Jagiellonian University, Mikołaja Kopernika 17 Str., 30-501, Krakow, Poland
| | - Sebastian Giebel
- Maria Sklodowska-Curie Institute-Cancer Center, Gliwice Branch, Wybrzeże Armii Krajowej 15 Str., 44-101, Gliwice, Poland
| | - Wojciech Jurczak
- Department of Hematology, Jagiellonian University, Mikołaja Kopernika 17 Str., 30-501, Krakow, Poland
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Mashayekhi-Sardoo H, Mohammadpour AH, Nomani H, Sahebkar A. The effect of diabetes mellitus on pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and adverse drug reactions of anticancer drugs. J Cell Physiol 2019; 234:19339-19351. [PMID: 31017666 DOI: 10.1002/jcp.28644] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2018] [Accepted: 01/30/2019] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Diabetes mellitus (DM) and cancer are global problems carrying huge human, social, and economic impact. Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) is associated with an increased risk for a number of cancers, including breast, pancreatic, and liver cancer. Moreover, adverse drug reactions are higher in paitents with cancer with T2DM compared to cancer patients without T2DM. Cellular mechanisms of hyperglycemia and chemotherapy efficacy may be different depending upon the particular cancer type and the condition of the patient. This review evaluates the effect of DM on the pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic, and adverse drug reactions of commonly used anticancer drugs such as cisplatin, methotrexate, paclitaxel, doxorubicin, and adriamycin in both clinical and animal models. A literature search was conducted in scientific databases including Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar including the relevant keywords. The results of the effectiveness of anticancer therapies in patients with DM are, however, inconsistent because DM can negatively impact multiple diverse entities including nerves and vascular structures, insulin-like growth factor 1, the function of the innate immune system, drug pharmacokinetics, the expression levels of hepatic CYP450 , Mdr 1b and enzymes that then lead to drug toxicity. However, in a few circumstances, DM led to attenuation of the toxicity of anticancer drugs secondary to attenuation of the energy-dependent renal uptake process. Overall, the impact of DM on patients with cancer is variable because of the diverse types of cancers and the spectrum of anticancer drugs. With respect to the evidence for cancer involvement in DM pathophysiology and the response to anticancer treatment in patients with DM, many questions still remain and further clinical trials are needed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Habibeh Mashayekhi-Sardoo
- Department of Pharmacodynamics and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Amir Hooshang Mohammadpour
- Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.,Pharmaceutical Research Center, Pharmaceutical Technology Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Homa Nomani
- Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Amirhossein Sahebkar
- Biotechnology Research Center, Pharmaceutical Technology Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.,Neurogenic Inflammation Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.,School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
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Wu CY, Hsiao LT, Chiou TJ, Gau JP, Liu JH, Yu YB, Wu YT, Liu CJ, Huang YC, Hung MH, Chen PM, Huang YH, Tzeng CH. Lymphocyte/monocyte ratio and cycles of rituximab-containing therapy are risk factors for hepatitis B virus reactivation in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and resolved hepatitis B. Leuk Lymphoma 2015; 56:2357-64. [PMID: 25459444 DOI: 10.3109/10428194.2014.991922] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Reactivation of hepatitis B virus (HBV) following rituximab (R)-containing chemotherapy for lymphoma is a major concern, and risk factors remain to be defined. We enrolled 190 patients diagnosed with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and resolved hepatitis B, receiving first-line R-CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone)-based regimens. Twenty-seven patients (14.2%) developed HBV reactivation during a median follow-up of 23.6 months. Two independent risk factors were identified: cycles of rituximab>8 (hazard ratio [HR], 2.797; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.184-6.612) and lymphocyte/monocyte ratio (LMR)<2.50 (HR, 2.733; 95% CI, 1.122-6.657). Two-year overall survival in patients with or without HBV reactivation was 53.8% vs. 77.6% (p=0.025). Regarding the negative impact on clinical outcome, patients at "super high risk" of HBV reactivation, including those receiving more than eight cycles of R and having low LMR at diagnosis, may warrant first priority for antiviral prophylaxis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chia-Yun Wu
- a Division of Hematology and Oncology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital , Taipei , Taiwan.,b Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University , Taipei , Taiwan
| | - Liang-Tsai Hsiao
- a Division of Hematology and Oncology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital , Taipei , Taiwan.,b Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University , Taipei , Taiwan
| | - Tzeon-Jye Chiou
- a Division of Hematology and Oncology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital , Taipei , Taiwan.,b Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University , Taipei , Taiwan.,c Division of Transfusion Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital , Taipei , Taiwan
| | - Jyh-Pyng Gau
- a Division of Hematology and Oncology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital , Taipei , Taiwan.,b Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University , Taipei , Taiwan
| | - Jin-Hwang Liu
- a Division of Hematology and Oncology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital , Taipei , Taiwan.,b Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University , Taipei , Taiwan
| | - Yuan-Bin Yu
- a Division of Hematology and Oncology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital , Taipei , Taiwan.,b Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University , Taipei , Taiwan
| | - Yi-Tsui Wu
- d Department of Nursing , Taipei Veterans General Hospital , Taipei , Taiwan
| | - Chia-Jen Liu
- a Division of Hematology and Oncology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital , Taipei , Taiwan.,b Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University , Taipei , Taiwan
| | - Yu-Chung Huang
- a Division of Hematology and Oncology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital , Taipei , Taiwan.,b Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University , Taipei , Taiwan.,e Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine , Taipei Veterans General Hospital , Taoyuan Branch, Taoyuan , Taiwan
| | - Man-Hsin Hung
- a Division of Hematology and Oncology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital , Taipei , Taiwan.,b Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University , Taipei , Taiwan
| | - Po-Min Chen
- a Division of Hematology and Oncology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital , Taipei , Taiwan.,b Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University , Taipei , Taiwan
| | - Yi-Hsiang Huang
- b Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University , Taipei , Taiwan.,f Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine , Taipei Veterans General Hospital , Taipei , Taiwan
| | - Cheng-Hwai Tzeng
- a Division of Hematology and Oncology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital , Taipei , Taiwan.,b Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University , Taipei , Taiwan
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