Kottner J, Lichterfeld A, Blume-Peytavi U, Kuhlmey A. [Skin health promotion in the elderly].
Z Gerontol Geriatr 2016;
48:231-6. [PMID:
24609426 DOI:
10.1007/s00391-014-0614-0]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Skin aging is associated with anatomical and physiological changes. These changes are not pathological; nevertheless, reduced functional skin capacity increases the susceptibility to skin diseases and functional disorders. Especially in old age, the clinical manifestation of skin changes differs greatly between individuals.
PURPOSE
This contribution focuses on a critical reflection of the concept of preventative skin care and skin health promotion in the aged.
RESULTS
Preventive skin care in the aged includes all activities to cleanse and care for the skin which contribute to health promotion and which reduce the probability developing skin disorders or diseases. Preventive skin care in the aged can be classified into primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention, but the empirical evidence supporting individual interventions is heterogeneous.
CONCLUSION
There are no formally developed guidelines or recommendations for basic skin care in the aged. Thus, preventive skin care in the elderly is very likely to be underused.
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