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Chon HK, Kim KH, Song TJ, Ahn DW, Lee ES, Lee YN, Lee YS, Jeon TJ, Park CH, Cho KB, Lee DW, Park JS, Yoon SB, Chung KH, Lee J, Choi M. Quality Indicators of Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography in Korea. Gut Liver 2024; 18:564-577. [PMID: 38462478 PMCID: PMC11249929 DOI: 10.5009/gnl230427] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2023] [Accepted: 11/22/2023] [Indexed: 03/12/2024] Open
Abstract
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a procedure that requires significant experiences and skills and has various procedure-related complications, some of which can be severe and even result in the death of patients. Expanding ERCP availability has the advantage of increasing accessibility for patients. However, ERCP poses a substantial risk if performed without proper quality management. ERCP quality management is essential for both ensuring safe and successful procedures and meeting the social demands for enhanced healthcare competitiveness and quality assurance. To address these concerns, the Korean Pancreatobiliary Association established a task force to develop ERCP quality indicators (QIs) tailored to the Korean medical environment. Key questions for five pre-procedure, three intra-procedure, and four post-procedure measures were formulated based on a literature search related to ERCP QIs and a comprehensive clinical review conducted by experts. The statements and recommendations regarding each QI item were selected through peer review. The developed ERCP QIs were reviewed by external experts based on the latest available evidence at the time of development. These domestically tailored ERCP QIs are expected to contribute considerably to improving ERCP quality in Korea.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hyung Ku Chon
- Department of Internal Medicine, Wonkwang University College of Medicine, Iksan, Korea
- Institute of Wonkwang Medical Science, Iksan, Korea
| | - Ki-Hyun Kim
- Department of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea
| | - Tae Jun Song
- Department of Internal Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Dong-Won Ahn
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea
| | - Eaum Seok Lee
- Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea
| | - Yun Nah Lee
- Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University School of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea
| | - Yoon Suk Lee
- Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea
| | - Tae Joo Jeon
- Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Chang Hwan Park
- Department of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea
| | - Kwang Bum Cho
- Department of Internal Medicine, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea
| | - Dong Wook Lee
- Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea
| | - Jin-Seok Park
- Department of Internal Medicine, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea
| | - Seung Bae Yoon
- Department of Internal Medicine, Eunpyeong St. Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
| | - Kwang Hyun Chung
- Department of Internal Medicine, Uijeongbu Eulji Medical Center, Eulji University School of Medicine, Uijeongbu, Korea
| | - Jin Lee
- Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Hwaseong, Korea
| | - Miyoung Choi
- National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency, Seoul, Korea
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Dong J, Feng Q, Teng G, Niu H, Bian D. Application of a New Hemostatic Clip to Prevent Delayed Bleeding After Endoscopic Sphincterotomy: A Propensity Score-matched Analysis. J Clin Gastroenterol 2024; 58:614-618. [PMID: 37646562 DOI: 10.1097/mcg.0000000000001906] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/26/2023] [Accepted: 07/16/2023] [Indexed: 09/01/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIM Delayed bleeding after endoscopic sphincterotomy (ES) is a serious adverse event of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of prevent delayed bleeding of hemostatic clip (Sureclip) after ES. METHODS Consecutive patients diagnosed with common bile duct stones with a high risk of delayed bleeding who received ES from January 1, 2013, to July 31, 2022, were analyzed retrospectively. A 1:1 propensity score-matching analysis and logistic regression analysis were used. The patients were allocated into the hemostatic clip and control groups. The rate of delayed bleeding, hyperamylasemia, pancreatitis, and hemostatic clip closing the bile duct or pancreatic duct by mistake were compared between the 2 groups. RESULTS Overall, 161 and 232 patients were allocated to the control and hemostatic clip groups, respectively, propensity score matching created 120 matched pairs. The rate of delayed bleeding was significantly lower in the hemostatic clip group than in the control group (1.67% vs. 7.5%, P =0.031). After adjusting for confounding factors, logistic regression showed hemostatic clip was associated with decreased odds of delayed bleeding (0.134, 95% CI: 0.025-0.719). No case of hemostatic clip closing the bile duct or pancreatic duct by mistake occurred in the hemostatic clip group. No significant differences were observed in postoperative hyperamylasemia and pancreatitis between the 2 groups. CONCLUSIONS This study indicated that the prophylactic application of a hemostatic clip is associated with a significantly reduced rate of delayed bleeding after ES in high-risk patients. This approach did not increase the risk of adverse event.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Haixia Niu
- Endoscopy, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China
| | - Dapeng Bian
- Endoscopy, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China
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Ogura T, Uba Y, Yamamura M, Nishioka N, Nishikawa H. Endoscopic hemostasis using self-expandable metal stent combined with PuraStat Ⓡ for patient with high risk of post-endoscopic sphincterotomy bleeding (with video). Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int 2024; 23:94-96. [PMID: 36754705 DOI: 10.1016/j.hbpd.2023.02.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2022] [Accepted: 01/31/2023] [Indexed: 02/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Takeshi Ogura
- 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
| | - Yuki Uba
- 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan
| | - Masahiro Yamamura
- 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan
| | - Nobu Nishioka
- 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan
| | - Hiroki Nishikawa
- 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan
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Kubo K, Zhang X, Tanaka I. Endoscopic Hemostatic Treatment with a Novel Self-Assembling Peptide Gel for Precut Fistulotomy-Related Bleeding. Case Rep Gastroenterol 2024; 18:98-104. [PMID: 38439818 PMCID: PMC10911785 DOI: 10.1159/000536620] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2023] [Accepted: 01/29/2024] [Indexed: 03/06/2024] Open
Abstract
Introduction Precut fistulotomy is of interest as one of the salvage techniques for selective bile duct cannulation using endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. Of the various endoscopic treatments reported to date for bleeding associated with papillotomy incision, endoscopic hemostasis treatment with a novel self-assembling peptide (SAP) matrix-forming gel (TDM-621) (3-D Matrix Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) remains only insufficiently reported in the literature. Case Presentation We herein report 6 cases of precut fistulotomy-related bleeding successfully treated with endoscopic hemostasis treatment with TDM-621, i.e., 5 and 1 cases during and after precut fistulotomy, respectively, in 2 males and 4 females aged 68-96 years (mean age, 85 years), 3 of whom had been on antithrombotic drugs. Types of bleeding treated included oozing bleeding (n = 5) and oozing bleeding from a visible vessel (n = 1). In all cases, complete hemostasis was achieved with TDM-621 without causing rebleeding. Conclusion Endoscopic hemostasis with TDM-621 may prove effective for precut fistulotomy-related bleeding and represent a potential modality of first choice in hemostasis. In addition, endoscopic hemostasis with combined modality therapy using TDM-621 and endoscopic hemoclips may prove effective for bleeding from visible vessels.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kimitoshi Kubo
- Department of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization Hakodate National Hospital, Hakodate, Japan
| | - Xinhan Zhang
- Department of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization Hakodate National Hospital, Hakodate, Japan
| | - Ikko Tanaka
- Department of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization Hakodate National Hospital, Hakodate, Japan
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Ogura T, Nakamura J, Sakamoto J, Uba Y, Nishikawa H. Embankment method to prevent PuraStat dislocation into the third part of the duodenum during endoscopic sphincterotomy bleeding (with video). JOURNAL OF HEPATO-BILIARY-PANCREATIC SCIENCES 2023; 30:1190-1191. [PMID: 36866533 DOI: 10.1002/jhbp.1328] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2023] [Revised: 02/14/2023] [Accepted: 02/28/2023] [Indexed: 03/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Takeshi Ogura
- Endoscopy Center, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University Hospital, Osaka, Japan
- Second Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan
| | - Junichi Nakamura
- Second Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan
| | - Jun Sakamoto
- Second Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan
| | - Yuki Uba
- Second Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan
| | - Hiroki Nishikawa
- Second Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan
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Uba Y, Ogura T, Ueno S, Okuda A, Nishioka N, Miyano A, Yamamoto Y, Bessho K, Tomita M, Nakamura J, Hakoda A, Nishikawa H. Comparison of Endoscopic Hemostasis for Endoscopic Sphincterotomy Bleeding between a Novel Self-Assembling Peptide and Conventional Technique. J Clin Med 2022; 12:jcm12010079. [PMID: 36614880 PMCID: PMC9821301 DOI: 10.3390/jcm12010079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/20/2022] [Revised: 12/15/2022] [Accepted: 12/20/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Introduction: Recently, a novel self-assembling peptide hemostatic gel has become available in Japan. However, the safety and efficacy of this novel self-assembling peptide hemostatic gel remain unclear for bleeding after EST. The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a novel self-assembling peptide hemostatic gel for bleeding after EST, and to perform a comparison to a conventional endoscopic hemostasis technique. Method: This retrospective study was carried out between January 2019 and October 2022. Patients who developed bleeding associated with EST were enrolled. The patients were divided into two groups based on the hemostasis technique used: a conventional hemostasis technique (Group A) or a novel self-assembling peptide hemostatic gel hemostasis technique (Group B). Result: A total of 62 patients (Group A, n = 36; Group B, n = 26) were included. Endoscopic hemostasis was initially obtained in 72.2% (26/32) of patients in Group A and in 88.4% (23/26) of patients in Group B, which was not significantly different (p = 0.1320). However, the procedure time was significantly shorter in Group B (mean, 9.38 min) compared with Group A (mean, 15.4 min) (p = 0.0103). There were no significant differences in the severity of bleeding between the two groups (p = 0.4530). Post-EST bleeding was observed in six patients (Group A, n = 4; Group B, n = 2). Adverse events were more frequently observed in Group A (n = 12) than in Group B (n = 1) (p = 0.0457). Conclusions: PuraStat application for EST bleeding might be safe and effective, and is comparable to the conventional endoscopic hemostasis technique, although further prospective randomized trials are needed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuki Uba
- 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Takeshi Ogura
- 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
- Endoscopy Center, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +81-7-2683-1221; Fax: +81-72-6846-532
| | - Saori Ueno
- 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Atsushi Okuda
- 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Nobu Nishioka
- 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Akira Miyano
- 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Yoshitaro Yamamoto
- 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Kimi Bessho
- 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Mitsuki Tomita
- 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Junichi Nakamura
- 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Akitoshi Hakoda
- 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Hiroki Nishikawa
- 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
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Orlandini B, Schepis T, Tringali A, Familiari P, Boškoski I, Borrelli de Andreis F, Perri V, Costamagna G. Fibrin glue injection: Rescue treatment for refractory post-sphincterotomy and post-papillectomy bleedings. Dig Endosc 2021; 33:815-821. [PMID: 33010074 DOI: 10.1111/den.13857] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2020] [Accepted: 09/24/2020] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Endoscopic sphincterotomy (ES) and papillectomy (EP) are associated with a non-negligible risk of post-procedural bleeding. Despite first-line endoscopic hemostasis being achieved by several methods, patients may experience bleeding persistence or recurrence. In such cases, fibrin glue (FG) injection may be used as a rescue therapy before more invasive approaches. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of endoscopic FG injection to treat refractory post-ES and post-EP bleeding. METHODS Data were collected retrospectively from patients with refractory immediate or delayed bleeding following ES or EP, between October 2007 and November 2019, at a single institution. Clinical success was defined as bleeding control after FG injection. RESULTS Overall, 70 patients were included. Clinical success was reached in 64 (91.4%) patients after one session of FG injection. Of six (8.6%) patients in whom the treatment failed, one required subsequent insertion of a fully covered self-expanding metal stent (FC-SEMS) due to immediate massive bleeding, while five experienced bleeding recurrence. Such events were managed with an additional session of FG injection that failed in two cases. Therefore, one patient underwent FC-SEMS plus selective embolization, whereas the other underwent diagnostic arteriography. No severe periprocedural complications occurred. Two cases of intrabiliary glue migration were treated by endoscopic removal with a retrieval basket. CONCLUSIONS Rescue therapy with endoscopic FG injection appears to be effective and safe to treat refractory post-ES and post-EP bleeding. Further studies are required to confirm these preliminary data.
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Affiliation(s)
- Beatrice Orlandini
- Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Foundation Policlinico Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | - Tommaso Schepis
- Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Foundation Policlinico Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | - Andrea Tringali
- Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Foundation Policlinico Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.,Centre for Endoscopic Research Therapeutics and Training (CERTT), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy
| | - Pietro Familiari
- Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Foundation Policlinico Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.,Centre for Endoscopic Research Therapeutics and Training (CERTT), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy
| | - Ivo Boškoski
- Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Foundation Policlinico Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.,Centre for Endoscopic Research Therapeutics and Training (CERTT), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy
| | | | - Vincenzo Perri
- Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Foundation Policlinico Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.,Centre for Endoscopic Research Therapeutics and Training (CERTT), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy
| | - Guido Costamagna
- Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Foundation Policlinico Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.,Centre for Endoscopic Research Therapeutics and Training (CERTT), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy
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Shimatani M, Tokuhara M, Okazaki K. Safe hemostasis method using newly developed hemoclip for post-endoscopic papillary large balloon dilation with sphincterotomy bleeding. Dig Endosc 2020; 32:e34-e35. [PMID: 31782194 DOI: 10.1111/den.13576] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2019] [Accepted: 10/31/2019] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Masaaki Shimatani
- Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, Japan
| | - Mitsuo Tokuhara
- Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, Japan
| | - Kazuichi Okazaki
- Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, Japan
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Chan H. Treatment for postendoscopic sphincterotomy bleeding with fully covered self‐expanding metal stent: A feasible and safe method. ADVANCES IN DIGESTIVE MEDICINE 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/aid2.13138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hoi‐Hung Chan
- Division of Gastroenterology, Department of MedicineConde S. Januário Hospital Macau China
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Transparent cap-assisted endoscopic sclerotherapy in esophageal varices: a randomized-controlled trial. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2018; 30:626-630. [PMID: 29505477 DOI: 10.1097/meg.0000000000001107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIM Endoscopic treatment is widely accepted as the first-line therapy selection for esophageal variceal bleeding. Nevertheless, endoscopic injection sclerotherapy requires experienced endoscopists and is associated with a high risk of bleeding. Our study evaluates the feasibility and efficacy of transparent cap-assisted endoscopic sclerotherapy in the management of esophageal varices. PATIENTS AND METHODS A randomized-controlled trial was conducted in a tertiary referral center from April 2015 to May 2016. Patients who received endoscopic sclerotherapy were randomized in a blinded manner into two groups: the transparent cap-assisted group (n=59) and the control group (n=61). RESULTS The average injection sites were reduced in the transparent cap-assisted group compared with the control group (1.2±0.4 vs. 1.4±0.05, P=0.000), whereas no difference was observed in the dosage of lauromacrogol (16.97±4.91 vs. 16.85±4.57, P=0.662) and the hemorrhage that occurred during injection made no difference (50.8 vs. 61.0%, P=0.276); yet, salvage hemostasis methods were used in only nine patients in the transparent cap-assisted group compared with 17 patients in the control group (25.0 vs. 38.7%, P=0.0936). The cost of each procedure in the cap-assisted group was ¥2578 (1878-4202), whereas it was ¥3691 for the control group (2506-5791) (P=0.023). Moreover, in both groups, no esophageal constriction was observed during the 6-month follow-up period, whereas the rebleeding rate between two groups showed no statistical significance in 6 months (89.8 vs. 93.4%, P=0.563). CONCLUSION Transparent cap-assisted sclerotherapy provided a clear field of vision and helped to fix the targeted veins, thus significantly reducing the use of the salvage hemostasis method during sclerotherapy injection hemorrhage. It is also associated with reduced injection sites and endoscopic therapy cost.
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