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Pan HT, Xiong YM, Zhu HD, Shi XL, Yu B, Ding HG, Xu RJ, Ding JL, Zhang T, Zhang J. Proteomics and bioinformatics analysis of cardiovascular related proteins in offspring exposed to gestational diabetes mellitus. Front Cardiovasc Med 2022; 9:1021112. [PMID: 36277748 PMCID: PMC9582427 DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.1021112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2022] [Accepted: 09/16/2022] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Introduction Previous studies have demonstrated that exposed to the initial suboptimal intrauterine environment of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) may increase risk of cardiovascular disease in adulthood. Methods In order to investigate the underlying mechanisms involved in the increased risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) in the offspring of GDM, we applied a high-throughput proteomics approach to compare the proteomic expression profile of human umbilical vessels of normal and GDM offspring. Results A total of significantly different 100 proteins were identified in umbilical vessels from GDM group compared with normal controls, among which 31 proteins were up-regulated, while 69 proteins were down-regulated. Differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) are validated using Western blotting analysis. The analysis of these differently expressed proteins (DEPs) related diseases and functions results, performed by Ingenuity Pathway Analysis (IPA) software. Based on "Diseases and Disorders" analysis, 17 proteins (ACTA2, ADAR, CBFB, DDAH1, FBN1, FGA, FGB, FGG, GLS, GSTM1, HBB, PGM3, PPP1R13L, S100A8, SLC12A4, TPP2, VCAN) were described to be associated with CVD, especially in Anemia, Thrombus and Myocardial infarction. Functional analysis indicated that DEPs involved in many cardiovascular functions, especially in "vasoconstriction of blood vessel" (related DEPs: ACTA2, DDAH1, FBN1, FGA, FGB, and FGG). Upstream regulator analyses of DEPs identifies STAT3 as inhibitor of ACTA2, FGA, FGB, and FGG. Conclusion The results of this study indicate that intrauterine hyperglycemia is associated with an elevated risk of cardiovascular risk in the offspring.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hai-Tao Pan
- Shaoxing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Shaoxing, China,The International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China,Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, China
| | - Yi-Meng Xiong
- The International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Hong-Dan Zhu
- Shaoxing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Shaoxing, China,Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, China
| | - Xiao-Liang Shi
- Shaoxing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Shaoxing, China,Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, China
| | - Bin Yu
- Shaoxing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Shaoxing, China,Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, China
| | - Hai-Gang Ding
- Shaoxing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Shaoxing, China,Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, China
| | - Ren-Jie Xu
- Shaoxing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Shaoxing, China,Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, China
| | - Jin-Long Ding
- Shaoxing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Shaoxing, China,Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, China
| | - Tao Zhang
- Shaoxing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Shaoxing, China,Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, China,*Correspondence: Tao Zhang,
| | - Juan Zhang
- Shaoxing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Shaoxing, China,Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, China,Juan Zhang,
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Pieters N, Koppen G, Van Poppel M, De Prins S, Cox B, Dons E, Nelen V, Panis LI, Plusquin M, Schoeters G, Nawrot TS. Blood Pressure and Same-Day Exposure to Air Pollution at School: Associations with Nano-Sized to Coarse PM in Children. ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES 2015; 123:737-42. [PMID: 25756964 PMCID: PMC4492263 DOI: 10.1289/ehp.1408121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/13/2014] [Accepted: 03/05/2015] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Ultrafine particles (UFP) may contribute to the cardiovascular effects of particulate air pollution, partly because of their relatively efficient alveolar deposition. OBJECTIVE In this study, we assessed associations between blood pressure and short-term exposure to air pollution in a population of schoolchildren. METHODS In 130 children (6-12 years of age), blood pressure was determined during two periods (spring and fall 2011). We used mixed models to study the association between blood pressure and ambient concentrations of particulate matter and ultrafine particles measured in the schools' playground. RESULTS Independent of sex, age, height, and weight of the child, parental education, neighborhood socioeconomic status, fish consumption, heart rate, school, day of the week, season, wind speed, relative humidity, and temperature on the morning of examination, an interquartile range (860 particles/cm3) increase in nano-sized UFP fraction (20-30 nm) was associated with a 6.35 mmHg (95% CI: 1.56, 11.14; p = 0.01) increase in systolic blood pressure. For the total UFP fraction, systolic blood pressure was 0.79 mmHg (95% CI: 0.07, 1.51; p = 0.03) higher, but no effects on systolic blood pressure were found for the nano-sized fractions with a diameter > 100 nm, nor PM2.5, PMcoarse, and PM10. Diastolic blood pressure was not associated with any of the studied particulate mass fractions. CONCLUSION Children attending school on days with higher UFP concentrations (diameter < 100 nm) had higher systolic blood pressure. The association was dependent on UFP size, and there was no association with the PM2.5 mass concentration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nicky Pieters
- Centre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium
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Pan HT, Guo MX, Xiong YM, Ren J, Zhang JY, Gao Q, Ke ZH, Xu GF, Tan YJ, Sheng JZ, Huang HF. Differential proteomic analysis of umbilical artery tissue from preeclampsia patients, using iTRAQ isobaric tags and 2D nano LC–MS/MS. J Proteomics 2015; 112:262-73. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jprot.2014.09.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2014] [Revised: 09/02/2014] [Accepted: 09/06/2014] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
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Łoniewska B, Kaczmarczyk M, Clark JS, Bińczak-Kuleta A, Adler G, Kordek A, Horodnicka-Józwa A, Dawid G, Rudnicki J, Ciechanowicz A. Association of 1936A > G inAKAP10(A-kinase anchoring protein 10) and blood pressure in Polish full-term newborns. Blood Press 2012; 22:51-6. [DOI: 10.3109/08037051.2012.701792] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
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