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Kumar A, Sonkusare L, Noronha V, Deodhar J, Rao AR, Kumar S, Castellino R, Gattani S, Dhekale R, Krishnamurthy J, Mahajan S, Daptadar A, Ansari N, Vagal M, Gota V, Mahajan P, Nookala M, Chitre A, Banavali S, Prabhash K, Badwe R, Ramaswamy A. An analysis of psychological problems in older Indian patients with cancer. J Geriatr Oncol 2024; 15:101744. [PMID: 38538494 DOI: 10.1016/j.jgo.2024.101744] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/02/2023] [Revised: 02/18/2024] [Accepted: 03/06/2024] [Indexed: 05/13/2024]
Affiliation(s)
- Anita Kumar
- Department of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Dr. E Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India
| | - Lekhika Sonkusare
- Department of Psychiatry & Psycho Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Dr. E Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India
| | - Vanita Noronha
- Department of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Dr. E Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India
| | - Jayita Deodhar
- Department of Psychiatry & Psycho Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Dr. E Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India
| | | | - Sharath Kumar
- Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Advanced Centre for Treatment Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, India
| | - Renita Castellino
- Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Advanced Centre for Treatment Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, India
| | - Shreya Gattani
- Department of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Dr. E Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India
| | - Ratan Dhekale
- Professor Emeritus, Ex-Director, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Dr E Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai 4000012, India
| | - Jyoti Krishnamurthy
- Professor Emeritus, Ex-Director, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Dr E Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai 4000012, India
| | - Sarika Mahajan
- Department of PhysioTherapy Tata Memorial Hospital, Dr. E Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India
| | - Anuradha Daptadar
- Department of PhysioTherapy Tata Memorial Hospital, Dr. E Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India
| | - Nabila Ansari
- Department of Occupational therapy Tata Memorial Hospital, Dr. E Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai - 400 012, India
| | - Manusha Vagal
- Department of Occupational therapy Tata Memorial Hospital, Dr. E Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai - 400 012, India
| | - Vikram Gota
- Department of Clinical Pharmacology Advanced Centre for treatment Research and Education in Cancer TATA Memorial Centre, Mumbai, India
| | - Purabi Mahajan
- Department of Digestive diseases and Clinical nutrition, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India
| | - Manjunath Nookala
- Department of Clinical Pharmacology Advanced Centre for treatment Research and Education in Cancer TATA Memorial Centre, Mumbai, India
| | - Ankita Chitre
- Department of Physiotherapy, Mahamana Pandit Madan Mohan Malviya Cancer Center & Homi Bhabha Cancer Hospital, Varanasi, India
| | - Shripad Banavali
- Department of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Dr. E Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India
| | - Kumar Prabhash
- Department of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Dr. E Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India
| | - Rajendra Badwe
- Professor Emeritus, Ex-Director, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Dr E Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai 4000012, India.
| | - Anant Ramaswamy
- Department of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Dr. E Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India.
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Springer F, Esser P, Friedrich M, Ernst J, Platzbecker U, Vucinic V, Mehnert-Theuerkauf A. Compliance with medical regimen among hematological cancer patients and its association with symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder and adjustment disorder. Front Psychol 2023; 14:1278485. [PMID: 38022979 PMCID: PMC10655000 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1278485] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/16/2023] [Accepted: 10/23/2023] [Indexed: 12/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Hematological cancer patients must comply with extensive medical instructions to prevent cancer progression or relapse. Psychological comorbidities and patient characteristics have been shown to affect compliance. However, the impact of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and adjustment disorder (AjD) on compliance in cancer patients remains unclear. This study aims to evaluate compliance in hematological cancer patients more comprehensively and to investigate its association with PTSD and AjD symptomatology as well as sociodemographic and medical factors. Methods Hematological cancer patients were cross-sectionally assessed via validated questionnaires for PTSD (PCL-5) and AjD (ADMN-20), and three internally developed items on compliance with medical regimen, with two referring to compliance behavior and one item assessing perceived difficulties with complying. Each compliance item was analyzed descriptively. Multiple linear regression models tested the association between compliance and PTSD and AjD symptomatology, sociodemographic and medical factors. Results In total, 291 patients were included (response rate 58%). Nine out of ten patients reported to either never (67%) or rarely (25%) change their medical regimen. However, 8% reported to change it once in a while or often. Compliance behavior was mostly rated as very easy (36%) or easy (45%) to implement. Nevertheless, 19% perceived it to be partly difficult or difficult to follow medical regimen. Symptoms of AjD (β = 0.31, p < 0.001) were associated with more difficulties to comply. Higher compliance behavior in turn was associated with stem cell transplantation (SCT) treatment (β = -0.21, p < 0.001) and lower education (β = -0.19, p = 0.002). Conclusion Although most patients indicated that they comply with medical regimen, a considerable subgroup of patients indicated subjectively perceived difficulties and thus seem to require additional support in implementing medical instructions possibly through improved medical communication and patient health literacy or shared decision-making.
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Affiliation(s)
- Franziska Springer
- Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, Comprehensive Cancer Center Central Germany (CCCG), University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Peter Esser
- Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, Comprehensive Cancer Center Central Germany (CCCG), University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Michael Friedrich
- Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, Comprehensive Cancer Center Central Germany (CCCG), University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Jochen Ernst
- Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, Comprehensive Cancer Center Central Germany (CCCG), University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Uwe Platzbecker
- Medical Clinic and Policlinic 1, Hematology and Cellular Therapy, Leipzig University Hospital, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Vladan Vucinic
- Medical Clinic and Policlinic 1, Hematology and Cellular Therapy, Leipzig University Hospital, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Anja Mehnert-Theuerkauf
- Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, Comprehensive Cancer Center Central Germany (CCCG), University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
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Springer F, Kuba K, Ernst J, Friedrich M, Glaesmer H, Platzbecker U, Vucinic V, Heyne S, Mehnert-Theuerkauf A, Esser P. Symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder and adjustment disorder in hematological cancer patients with different treatment regimes. Acta Oncol 2023; 62:1110-1117. [PMID: 37517064 DOI: 10.1080/0284186x.2023.2239477] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2023] [Accepted: 07/14/2023] [Indexed: 08/01/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and adjustment disorder (AjD) are common in hematological cancer patients as they face severe stressors during their serious disease and often intensive treatment, such as stem cell transplantation (SCT). Aims of the present study were to provide frequency and risk factors for PTSD and AjD based on updated diagnostic criteria that are lacking to date. MATERIAL AND METHODS In a cross-sectional study, hematological cancer patients were assessed for stressor-related symptoms via validated self-report questionnaires based on updated criteria for PTSD (PCL-5) and AjD (ADMN-20). Frequency and symptom severity were estimated among the total sample and SCT subgroups (allogeneic, autologous, no SCT). SCT subgroups were compared using Chi-squared-tests and ANOVAs. Linear regression models investigated sociodemographic and medical factors associated with symptomatology. RESULTS In total, 291 patients were included (response rate: 58%). 26 (9.3%), 66 (23.7%) and 40 (14.2%) patients met criteria for cancer-related PTSD, subthreshold PTSD and AjD, respectively. Symptom severity and frequency of criteria-based PTSD and AjD did not differ between SCT subgroups (all p > 0.05). Factors associated with elevated symptomatology were younger age (PTSD: p < 0.001; AjD: p = 0.02), physical comorbidity (PTSD: p < 0.001; AjD: p < 0.001) and active disease (PTSD: p = 0.12; AjD: p = 0.03). CONCLUSION Based on new criteria, a considerable part of hematological cancer patients reports PTSD and AjD symptoms. Younger patients and patients with physical symptom burden might be particularly at risk and need to be monitored closely to enable effective treatment at an early stage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Franziska Springer
- Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Katharina Kuba
- Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Jochen Ernst
- Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Michael Friedrich
- Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Heide Glaesmer
- Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Uwe Platzbecker
- Medical Clinic and Policlinic 1, Hematology and Cellular Therapy, Leipzig University Hospital, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Vladan Vucinic
- Medical Clinic and Policlinic 1, Hematology and Cellular Therapy, Leipzig University Hospital, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Svenja Heyne
- Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Anja Mehnert-Theuerkauf
- Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Peter Esser
- Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
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Harris BE, Rice K, Murray CV, Thorsteinsson EB. Validation of the brief Adjustment Disorder New Modules with Australian oncology patients. Biopsychosoc Med 2023; 17:2. [PMID: 36698144 PMCID: PMC9875190 DOI: 10.1186/s13030-022-00259-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/03/2022] [Accepted: 12/19/2022] [Indexed: 01/27/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Evidence suggests that up to 30% of cancer patients may meet the criteria for adjustment disorder. However, no assessment instruments have been validated for use with cancer patients. The Adjustment Disorder New Module (ADNM)-8 and ADNM-4 are brief screening tools for adjustment disorder mapped directly to the new ICD-11 criteria. The aim of this study was to investigate the factor structure and validity of both instruments in an Australian sample of adult oncology patients. METHODS: A total of 405 participants with a cancer diagnosis were recruited online from across Australia. Participants reported cancer-specific information, such as time since diagnosis, treatment stage, cancer stage, type of cancer, and the following questionnaires: 8-item Adjustment Disorder New Module (ADNM-8), the World Health Organisation Well-Being Index (WHO-5), and the short form Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21). The predictiveness of stressors was assessed using multiple regression analysis and the structure of the ADNM-8 and the ADNM-4 was tested using confirmatory factor analysis. RESULTS: Six previously tested models were examined, and the results suggested a 2-factor structure reflecting the two ICD-11 diagnostic criteria clusters of preoccupation with the stressor and failure to adapt was a good fit for both scales. The ADNM-4 outperformed the longer version of the scale on numerous fit indices though the ADNM-8 and ADNM-4 were highly correlated. Correlations of both scales with the psychological distress scale, the stress subscale, and the wellbeing index indicated good construct validity. CONCLUSIONS Our results suggest that the ADNM-8 and ADNM-4 are useful screening tools for assessing adjustment disorder symptoms in cancer patients. The prompt screening of cancer patients encourages early intervention for those at risk of adaptation difficulties and informs research and clinical decisions regarding appropriate treatments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bernadette E. Harris
- grid.1020.30000 0004 1936 7371School of Psychology, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351 Australia
| | - Kylie Rice
- grid.1020.30000 0004 1936 7371School of Psychology, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351 Australia
| | - Clara V. Murray
- grid.1020.30000 0004 1936 7371School of Psychology, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351 Australia
| | - Einar B. Thorsteinsson
- grid.1020.30000 0004 1936 7371School of Psychology, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351 Australia
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van Beek FE, Jansen F, Baatenburg de Jong RJ, Langendijk JA, Leemans CR, Smit JH, Takes RP, Terhaard CHJ, Custers JAE, Prins JB, Lissenberg-Witte BI, Verdonck-de Leeuw IM. Psychological Problems among Head and Neck Cancer Patients in Relation to Utilization of Healthcare and Informal Care and Costs in the First Two Years after Diagnosis. Curr Oncol 2022; 29:3200-3214. [PMID: 35621650 PMCID: PMC9139910 DOI: 10.3390/curroncol29050260] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/18/2022] [Revised: 04/13/2022] [Accepted: 04/26/2022] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Background: To investigate associations between psychological problems and the use of healthcare and informal care and total costs among head and neck cancer (HNC) patients. Method: Data were used of the NETherlands QUality of Life and Biomedical Cohort study. Anxiety and depression disorder (diagnostic interview), distress, symptoms of anxiety and depression (HADS), and fear of cancer recurrence (FCR) and cancer worry scale (CWS) were measured at baseline and at 12-month follow-up. Care use and costs (questionnaire) were measured at baseline, 3-, 6-, 12-, and 24-month follow-up. Associations between psychological problems and care use/costs were investigated using logistic and multiple regression analyses. Results: Data of 558 patients were used. Distress, symptoms of anxiety or depression, FCR, and/or anxiety disorder at baseline were significantly associated with higher use of primary care, supportive care, and/or informal care (odds ratios (ORs) between 1.55 and 4.76). Symptoms of anxiety, FCR, and/or depression disorder at 12-month follow-up were significantly associated with use of primary care, supportive care, and/or informal care (ORs between 1.74 and 6.42). Distress, symptoms of anxiety, and FCR at baseline were associated with higher total costs. Discussion: HNC patients with psychological problems make more use of healthcare and informal care and have higher costs. This is not the result of worse clinical outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Florie E. van Beek
- Department of Clinical, Neuro- and Developmental Psychology, Faculty of Behavioral and Movement Sciences, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, van der Boechorststraat 1, 1081 BT Amsterdam, The Netherlands;
| | - Femke Jansen
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands; (C.R.L.); (I.M.V.-d.L.)
- Correspondence:
| | - Rob J. Baatenburg de Jong
- Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Erasmus Cancer Institute, Erasmus MC, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands;
| | - Johannes A. Langendijk
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands;
| | - C. René Leemans
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands; (C.R.L.); (I.M.V.-d.L.)
| | - Johannes H. Smit
- Department of Psychiatry, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam and Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, VU University Medical Center, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands;
| | - Robert P. Takes
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands;
| | - Chris H. J. Terhaard
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center, 3584 CX Utrecht, The Netherlands;
| | - José A. E. Custers
- Department of Medical Psychology 926, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, The Netherlands; (J.A.E.C.); (J.B.P.)
| | - Judith B. Prins
- Department of Medical Psychology 926, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, The Netherlands; (J.A.E.C.); (J.B.P.)
| | - Birgit I. Lissenberg-Witte
- Department of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam UMC, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands;
| | - Irma M. Verdonck-de Leeuw
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands; (C.R.L.); (I.M.V.-d.L.)
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