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Wang X, Qin S, Zheng G, Wei W, Li F, Luo Y, Tang J, Zhou K. Two-dimensional boron nanosheets for selective enrichment and detection of cis-diol compounds by surface-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A 2023; 1705:464142. [PMID: 37329652 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2023.464142] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2023] [Revised: 06/05/2023] [Accepted: 06/07/2023] [Indexed: 06/19/2023]
Abstract
Surface-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (SALDI-TOF MS) is an effective method for detecting of low-mass molecules. In this study, two-dimensional boron nanosheets (2DBs) were fabricated through thermal oxidation etching and coupling liquid exfoliation technologies, and applied as a matrix and selective sorbent for detecting cis-diol compounds by SALDI-TOF MS. The outstanding nanostructure and boric acid active sites of 2DBs endow them with sensitivity for cis-diol compound detection, excellent selectivity, and low background interference for complex samples. The specific in-situ enrichment faculty of the 2DBs as a matrix was investigated by SALDI-TOF MS using glucose, arabinose, and lactose as model analytes. In the presence of 100 -fold more interfering substances, the 2DBs showed high selectivity against cis-diol compounds, and exhibited a better sensitivity and a reduced limit of detection through enrichment treatment than graphene oxide matrices. The linearity, limit of detection (LOD), reproducibility, and accuracy of the method were evaluated under optimized conditions. The results showed that the linear relationships of six saccharides remained in the range of 0.05-0.6 mM with a correlation coefficient r ≥0.98. The LODs of six saccharides were 1 nM (glucose, lactose, mannose, fructose) and 10 nM (galactose, arabinose). Sample-to-sample (n = 6) with relative standard deviations (RSDs) of 3.2% to 8.1% were observed. Recoveries (n = 5) of 87.9-104.6% were obtained at three spiked levels in the milk samples. The proposed strategy promoted the development of a matrix for use with SALDI-TOF MS detection, in which the UV absorption properties and enrichment capabilities of 2DBs were combined.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xian Wang
- Analytical and Testing Center, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China
| | - ShiJiang Qin
- Analytical and Testing Center, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China
| | - Guocan Zheng
- Analytical and Testing Center, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China.
| | - Weili Wei
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China
| | - Fang Li
- Analytical and Testing Center, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China
| | - Yao Luo
- Analytical and Testing Center, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China
| | - JinJing Tang
- Analytical and Testing Center, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China
| | - Kai Zhou
- Analytical and Testing Center, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China
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Song Q, Wang B, Lv Y. Molecularly imprinted monoliths: Recent advances in the selective recognition of biomacromolecules related biomarkers. J Sep Sci 2021; 45:1469-1481. [PMID: 34897964 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.202100824] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/11/2021] [Revised: 11/11/2021] [Accepted: 12/05/2021] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
Biomarkers are significant indicators to assist the early diagnosis of diseases and assess the therapeutic response. However, due to the low-abundance of biomarkers in complex biological fluids, it is highly desirable to explore efficient techniques to attain their selective recognition and capture before the detection. Molecularly imprinted monoliths integrate the high selectivity of imprinted polymers and the rapid convective mass transport of monoliths, and as a result are promising candidates to achieve the specific enrichment of biomarkers from complex samples. This review summarizes the various imprinting approaches for the preparation of molecularly imprinted monoliths. The state-of-art advances as an effective platform for applications in the selective capture of biomacromolecules related biomarkers were also outlined. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qingmei Song
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Bioprocess, College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China
| | - Bingwu Wang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Bioprocess, College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China
| | - Yongqin Lv
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Bioprocess, College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China
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Preparation of teamed boronate affinity magnetic nanoparticles for extraction of polyphenols from Flos Lonicerae Beverage under neutral pH prior to their determination by high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A 2020; 1619:460913. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2020.460913] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2019] [Revised: 01/18/2020] [Accepted: 01/22/2020] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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