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Xu XD, Zhou DD, Zhang BZ, Zhang J. Fontisubflavum oceani gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from the deep-sea cold seep water of South China Sea. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2024; 74. [PMID: 38285488 DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.006256] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2024] Open
Abstract
In this study, we report a Gram-stain-negative, rod-shaped, atrichous and aerobic bacterial strain named CSW1921T, which was isolated from the deep-sea water of a cold seep in South China Sea. Growth of strain CSW1921T occurred at 10.0-35.0 °C (optimum, 30 °C), pH 5.0-10.0 (optimum, pH 8.0-9.0) and with 0-9.0 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 1.0-2.0 %). Phylogenetic tree analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequence or the genomic sequence indicated that strain CSW1921T belonged to the family Rhodobacteraceae and was closely related to Rhodophyticola porphyridii MA-7-27T (97.5 % sequence similarity). Genomic analysis indicated that strain CSW1921T contains a circular chromosome of 3 592 879 bp with G+C content of 60.5 mol%. The predominant respiratory quinone of CSW1921T was ubiquinone-10. The polar lipids of CSW1921T contained phosphatidylglycerol, three unidentified aminolipids, two unidentified phospholipids and two unidentified lipids. The major fatty acids of strain CSW1921T contained C16 : 0, C18 : 1 ω7c 11-methyl and summed feature 8 (C18 : 1 ω7c). The average nucleotide identity, DNA-DNA hybridization and average amino acid identity values between strain CSW1921T and members of its related species were 68.02-69.08 %, 12.7-12.9 % and 46.87-48.08 %, respectively, which were lower than the recommended threshold values for bacterial species or genus delineation. Phylogenetic, physiological, biochemical and morphological analyses suggested that strain CSW1921T represents a novel genus and a novel species of the family Rhodobacteraceae, and the name Fontisubflavum oceani gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed with the type strain CSW1921T (=MCCC 1K08371T=KCTC 92834T).
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiu-Dan Xu
- School of Ocean, Yantai University, Yantai, PR China
| | - Dan-Dan Zhou
- School of Ocean, Yantai University, Yantai, PR China
| | - Bin-Zhe Zhang
- School of Ocean, Yantai University, Yantai, PR China
| | - Jian Zhang
- School of Ocean, Yantai University, Yantai, PR China
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Wei TT, Fan XB, Quan ZX. Abyssibius alkaniclasticus gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel member of the family Rhodobacteraceae, isolated from the Mariana Trench. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2023; 73. [PMID: 36790414 DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.005715] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/16/2023] Open
Abstract
A Gram-stain-negative bacterium with rod-shaped or irregular cells approximately 0.5-0.9×2.0-3.8 µm in size, designated as 960558T, was isolated from sediment sampled in the Mariana Trench. Strain 960558T grows at 4-37 °C (optimum, 28 °C), pH 6-7 (optimum, pH 7) and in the presence of 1-5 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 3 %). Strain 960558T utilizes tetradecane or hexadecane as a sole carbon and energy source, respectively. Phylogenetic trees based on 16S rRNA gene sequences and phylogenomic reconstruction revealed a close phylogenetic relationship between strain 960558T and members of the family Rhodobacteraceae by forming a separate branch within the type species of closely related genera. The validly published species that is most closely related to strain 960558T is Planktotalea lamellibrachiae JAM 119T, which has the highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity (93.47 %). Ubiquinone 10 is the predominant ubiquinone, while C16 : 0, 11-methyl C18 : 1 ω7c and C18 : 1 ω7c and/or C18 : 1 ω6c are the predominant fatty acids (>10 %). Additionally, phosphatidylglycerol, glycolipids, diphosphatidylglycerol, unidentified polar lipids and unidentified aminolipids are the major polar lipids. The DNA G+C content of strain 960558T is 61 %. Average nucleotide identity and digital DNA-DNA hybridization results of strain 960558T with other type strains are <70.2 and 22.1 %, respectively. Based on its phylogenetic, chemotaxonomic and other phenotypic properties, strain 960558T is considered to represent a novel genus and species within the family Rhodobacteraceae, for which the name Abyssibius alkaniclasticus gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of Abyssibius alkaniclasticus is 960558T (=KCTC 82619T=MCCC 1K04727T).
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Affiliation(s)
- Ting-Ting Wei
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Biodiversity Science and Ecological Engineering, Institute of Biodiversity Science, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, PR China
| | - Xi-Bei Fan
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Biodiversity Science and Ecological Engineering, Institute of Biodiversity Science, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, PR China
| | - Zhe-Xue Quan
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Biodiversity Science and Ecological Engineering, Institute of Biodiversity Science, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, PR China
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Industrial Microorganisms, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, PR China
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Roseitranquillus sediminis gen. nov., sp. nov. a novel genus and species of the family Rhodobacteraceae, isolated from sediment of an Arctic fjord. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 2021; 114:2147-2162. [PMID: 34643814 DOI: 10.1007/s10482-021-01669-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2021] [Accepted: 09/29/2021] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
A Gram-negative, aerobic, non-motile, oxidase-positive, catalase-positive, rod-shaped bacterium, designated strain MCCB 386T was isolated from sediment samples collected from Kongsfjorden, an Arctic fjord. The strain MCCB 386T showed growth at 4-37 °C (optimum 27°C) in the presence of 1-8% NaCl (w/v, optimum 3.5%) and at pH 6.0-8.0 (optimum pH 7.0). The major fatty acids were C18:1ω7c (54.0%) and 11-methyl C18:1ω7c (22.6%). The dominant respiratory quinone was Q-10. The major polar lipids comprised of phosphatidylcholine (PC), diphosphatidylglycerol (DPG), phosphatidylglycerol (PG), phosphoglycolipid (PGL), one unidentified aminolipid, two glycolipids and two unidentified lipids. The genomic G+C content of the strain MCCB 386T was 68.1 mol%. The 16 S rRNA gene sequences based phylogenetic analysis of MCCB 386T showed that Psychromarinibacter halotolerans YBW34T (95.88%) is the most closely related species. In addition, overall genome relatedness indices (OGRI) of MCCB 386T with closely related strains were lower than threshold level for species and genus delineation. The analysis of Biosynthetic Gene clusters (BGCs) revealed the potential of this strain for production of novel bioactive secondary metabolites. As per polyphasic taxonomic characterisation, strain MCCB 386T represents a novel species of a novel genus for which the name Roseitranquillus sediminis gen. nov., sp. nov. is suggested. The type strain of the species is MCCB 386T (= JCM 33,538T= KACC 21,531T).
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Romanenko LA, Kurilenko VV, Chernysheva NY, Tekutyeva LA, Velansky PV, Svetashev VI, Isaeva MP. Harenicola maris gen. nov., sp. nov. isolated from the Sea of Japan shallow sediments. Arch Microbiol 2021; 203:3973-3979. [PMID: 34036410 DOI: 10.1007/s00203-021-02360-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/20/2021] [Revised: 04/26/2021] [Accepted: 05/03/2021] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A Gram-negative, non-motile bacterium КMM 3653T was isolated from a sediment sample from the Sea of Japan seashore, Russia. On the basis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis the strain КMM 3653T was positioned within the family Rhodobacteraceae (class Alphaproteobacteria) forming a distinct lineage with the highest gene sequence similarities to the members of the genera Pacificibacter (95.2-94.7%) and Nioella (95.1-94.5%), respectively. According to the phylogenomic tree based on 400 conserved protein sequences, strain КMM 3653T was placed in the cluster comprising Vannielia litorea, Nioella nitratireducens, Litoreibacter albidus and Pseudoruegeria aquimaris as a separate lineage adjacent to V. litorea KCTC 32083T. The average nucleotide identity values between strain КMM 3653T and V. litorea KCTC 32083T, N. nitratireducens KCTC 32417T, L. albidus KMM 3851T, and P. aquimaris CECT 7680T were 71.1, 70.3, 69.6, and 71.0%, respectively. Strain КMM 3653T contained Q-10 as the predominant ubiquinone and C18:1ω7c as the major fatty acid followed by C16:0. The polar lipids were phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol, an unidentified phospholipid, two unidentified aminolipids, and five unidentified lipids. The DNA G+C content of 61.8% was calculated from the genome sequence. Based on the phylogenetic evidence and distinctive phenotypic characteristics, we proposed strain KMM 3653T (= KCTC 82575T) to be classified as a novel genus and species Harenicola maris gen. nov., sp. nov.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lyudmila A Romanenko
- G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Prospect 100 Let Vladivostoku, 159, Vladivostok, 690022, Russia.
| | - Valeriya V Kurilenko
- G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Prospect 100 Let Vladivostoku, 159, Vladivostok, 690022, Russia
| | - Nadezhda Y Chernysheva
- G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Prospect 100 Let Vladivostoku, 159, Vladivostok, 690022, Russia
| | - Liudmila A Tekutyeva
- Innovative Technology Center, Far Eastern Federal University, 8 Suhanova St, Vladivostok, 690950, Russia
| | - Peter V Velansky
- Zhirmunsky Institute of Marine Biology, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, 690041, Russia
| | - Vassilii I Svetashev
- Zhirmunsky Institute of Marine Biology, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, 690041, Russia
| | - Marina P Isaeva
- G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Prospect 100 Let Vladivostoku, 159, Vladivostok, 690022, Russia
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Alterinioella nitratireducens gen. nov., sp. nov., Isolated from Seawater in the West Pacific Ocean. Curr Microbiol 2021; 78:2455-2463. [PMID: 33893528 DOI: 10.1007/s00284-021-02475-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2020] [Accepted: 03/22/2021] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel Gram-negative, nonspore forming, nonmotile, and short-rod-shaped aerobic bacterium, designated DY48A3-103T, was isolated from a seawater sample collected from the West Pacific Ocean. Strain DY48A3-103T showed oxidase-positive and catalase-positive activities. Growth was observed at 10-37 °C (optimum 30 °C), at pH 6.5-9.5 (optimum 8.0) and in 1-11% NaCl (optimum 3%, w/v). 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis exhibited 96.3%, 96.1%, 96.0%, and 94.9% sequence similarity to the type strains Rhodophyticola porphyridii MA-7-27T, Nioella sediminis JS7-11T, N. nitratireducens SSW136T, and Jannaschia helgolandensis DSM 14858T, respectively. Strain DY48A3-103T and the type strains of phylogenetically related species have 61.7-75.4% AAI values, which fell into to the genus boundary range (60-80% AAI). Phylogenetic trees based on the 16S rRNA gene sequences and the genome sequences of strain DY48A3-103T revealed that it was affiliated to the members of the family Rhodobacteraceae. The G+C content was 65.4%. The sole isoprenoid quinone was Q-10. The predominant polar lipids were phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylglycerol. Major fatty acids were summed feature 8 (comprising C18:1ω7c and/or C18:1ω6c), C19:0 cyclo ω8c, and C16:0. On the basis of the phenotypic, chemotaxonomic, and genomic properties, strain DY48A3-103t is proposed to represent a novel genus and a novel species, Alterinioella nitratireducens gen. nov., sp. nov., in the family Rhodobacteraceae. The type strain is DY48A3-103T (= KCTC 72738T = MCCC 1K04322T).
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Podell S, Blanton JM, Oliver A, Schorn MA, Agarwal V, Biggs JS, Moore BS, Allen EE. A genomic view of trophic and metabolic diversity in clade-specific Lamellodysidea sponge microbiomes. MICROBIOME 2020; 8:97. [PMID: 32576248 PMCID: PMC7313196 DOI: 10.1186/s40168-020-00877-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/06/2019] [Accepted: 05/28/2020] [Indexed: 05/09/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Marine sponges and their microbiomes contribute significantly to carbon and nutrient cycling in global reefs, processing and remineralizing dissolved and particulate organic matter. Lamellodysidea herbacea sponges obtain additional energy from abundant photosynthetic Hormoscilla cyanobacterial symbionts, which also produce polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) chemically similar to anthropogenic pollutants of environmental concern. Potential contributions of non-Hormoscilla bacteria to Lamellodysidea microbiome metabolism and the synthesis and degradation of additional secondary metabolites are currently unknown. RESULTS This study has determined relative abundance, taxonomic novelty, metabolic capacities, and secondary metabolite potential in 21 previously uncharacterized, uncultured Lamellodysidea-associated microbial populations by reconstructing near-complete metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) to complement 16S rRNA gene amplicon studies. Microbial community compositions aligned with sponge host subgroup phylogeny in 16 samples from four host clades collected from multiple sites in Guam over a 3-year period, including representatives of Alphaproteobacteria, Gammaproteobacteria, Oligoflexia, and Bacteroidetes as well as Cyanobacteria (Hormoscilla). Unexpectedly, microbiomes from one host clade also included Cyanobacteria from the prolific secondary metabolite-producer genus Prochloron, a common tunicate symbiont. Two novel Alphaproteobacteria MAGs encoded pathways diagnostic for methylotrophic metabolism as well as type III secretion systems, and have been provisionally assigned to a new order, designated Candidatus Methylospongiales. MAGs from other taxonomic groups encoded light-driven energy production pathways using not only chlorophyll, but also bacteriochlorophyll and proteorhodopsin. Diverse heterotrophic capabilities favoring aerobic versus anaerobic conditions included pathways for degrading chitin, eukaryotic extracellular matrix polymers, phosphonates, dimethylsulfoniopropionate, trimethylamine, and benzoate. Genetic evidence identified an aerobic catabolic pathway for halogenated aromatics that may enable endogenous PBDEs to be used as a carbon and energy source. CONCLUSIONS The reconstruction of high-quality MAGs from all microbial taxa comprising greater than 0.1% of the sponge microbiome enabled species-specific assignment of unique metabolic features that could not have been predicted from taxonomic data alone. This information will promote more representative models of marine invertebrate microbiome contributions to host bioenergetics, the identification of potential new sponge parasites and pathogens based on conserved metabolic and physiological markers, and a better understanding of biosynthetic and degradative pathways for secondary metabolites and halogenated compounds in sponge-associated microbiota. Video Abstract.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheila Podell
- Marine Biology Research Division, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
| | - Jessica M Blanton
- Marine Biology Research Division, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
| | - Aaron Oliver
- Marine Biology Research Division, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
| | - Michelle A Schorn
- Laboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands
| | - Vinayak Agarwal
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and School of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA
| | - Jason S Biggs
- University of Guam Marine Laboratory, UoG Station, Mangilao, GU, USA
| | - Bradley S Moore
- Center for Marine Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
- Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
- Center for Microbiome Innovation, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
| | - Eric E Allen
- Marine Biology Research Division, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
- Center for Marine Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
- Center for Microbiome Innovation, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
- Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
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Yang Q, Jiang Z, Zhou X, Zhang R, Wu Y, Lou L, Ma Z, Wang D, Ge Y, Zhang X, Yu X. Nioella ostreopsis sp. nov. , isolated from toxic dinoflagellate, Ostreopsis lenticularis. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2020; 70:759-765. [PMID: 31833831 DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.003816] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023] Open
Abstract
A novel short-rod-shaped bacterial strain with poly-β-hydroxybutyric acid granules inside, designated as Z7-4T, was isolated from a culture of a marine dinoflagellate with palytoxin-producing capacity, Ostreopsis lenticularis OS06, collected from the East China Sea. Cells of Z7-4T were Gram-stain-negative, non-motile, strictly aerobic, 0.9-1.2 µm wide and 2.0-3.9 µm long. Growth occurred in 1-4 % (w/v) NaCl, at 15-37 °C and at pH 5.0-10.0, with optimum growth in 3.5 % (w/v) NaCl, at 30 °C and at pH 7.0. Analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequence revealed that Z7-4T shared the highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarities with Nioella aestuarii JCM 30752T (98.8 %), followed by Nioella sediminis KCTC 42144T (98.6 %) and Nioella nitratireducens KCTC 32417T (96.9 %). Phylogenetic analysis based on nearly complete 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that Z7-4T clearly represented a member of the genus Nioella within the family Rhodobacteraceae. The respiratory quinone of Z7-4T was identified as Q-10. Polar lipids of Z7-4T were phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, three unidentified aminophospholipids and one unidentified phospholipid. The major fatty acids were summed feature 8 (C18 : 1ω7c and/or C18 : 1ω6c) and C16 : 0. The DNA G+C content of Z7-4T was 63.0 mol%. DNA-DNA hybridization values of the isolate against the closely related type strains were far below the 70 % limit for species delineation. The average nucleotide identity and in silico DNA-DNA genome hybridization relatedness between Z7-4T and the closely related members of the genus Nioella, N. sediminis KCTC 42144T and N. nitratireducens KCTC 32417T, were 91.1 and 46.3 %, and 79.3 and 19.4 %, respectively. On the basis of the results of polyphasic analysis, Z7-4T is proposed to represent a novel species of the genus Nioella, for which the name Nioella ostreopsis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of Nioella ostreopsis is Z7-4T (=KCTC 62459T=CCTCC AB 2017231T).
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiao Yang
- ABI Group, College of Marine Science and Technology, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316021, PR China
| | - Zhiwei Jiang
- ABI Group, College of Marine Science and Technology, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316021, PR China
| | - Xin Zhou
- ABI Group, College of Marine Science and Technology, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316021, PR China
| | - Ruonan Zhang
- Center of Research in Life Sciences and Environmental Sciences, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150076, PR China.,ABI Group, College of Marine Science and Technology, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316021, PR China
| | - Yiru Wu
- ABI Group, College of Marine Science and Technology, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316021, PR China
| | - Linghao Lou
- ABI Group, College of Marine Science and Technology, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316021, PR China
| | - Zetao Ma
- ABI Group, College of Marine Science and Technology, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316021, PR China
| | - Dongfang Wang
- ABI Group, College of Marine Science and Technology, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316021, PR China
| | - Yaming Ge
- Innovation and Application Research Institute, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316021, PR China
| | - Xiaoling Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Health Risk Factors for Seafood of Zhejiang Province, Zhoushan Municipal Center For Disease Control and Prevention, Zhoushan 316021, PR China.,ABI Group, College of Marine Science and Technology, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316021, PR China
| | - Xinwei Yu
- Key Laboratory of Health Risk Factors for Seafood of Zhejiang Province, Zhoushan Municipal Center For Disease Control and Prevention, Zhoushan 316021, PR China
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Jung HS, Jeong SE, Chun BH, Quan ZX, Jeon CO. Rhodophyticola porphyridii gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from a red alga, Porphyridium marinum. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2019; 69:1656-1661. [PMID: 30932806 DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.003371] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
A Gram-stain-negative, strictly aerobic and moderately halophilic bacterium, designated strain MA-7-27T, was isolated from a marine red alga, Porphyridium marinum, in the Republic of Korea. The cells of strain MA-7-27T were non-motile rods showing oxidase- and catalase-positive activities. Growth of strain MA-7-27T was observed at 15-45 °C (optimum, 30 °C), pH 5.0-9.0 (pH 7.0) and in the presence of 0.0-5.0 % (w/v) NaCl (2.0 %). Strain MA-7-27T contained C10 : 0, summed feature 1 (comprising iso-C15 : 1 h and/or C13 : 1 3-OH) and summed feature 8 (comprising C18 : 1 ω7c and/or C18 : 1 ω6c) as the major fatty acids. The only isoprenoid quinone detected was ubiquinone-10. The major polar lipids of strain MA-7-27T were phosphatidylglycerol, two unidentified phospholipids and two unidentified aminolipids. The G+C content of the genomic DNA was approximately 63.6 mol%. Strain MA-7-27T was most closely related to the type strains of Boseongicola aestuarii BS-W15T and Nioella nitratireducens SSW136T with 96.98 % and 96.12 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarities, respectively, but phylogenetic analyses showed that strain MA-7-27T formed a clearly distinct phylogenic lineage from the closely related strains. The phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and molecular properties support that strain MA-7-27T represents a novel genus of the family Rhodobacteraceae, for which the name Rhodophyticola porphyridii gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is MA-7-27T (=KACC 18805T=JCM 31537T).
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Affiliation(s)
- Hye Su Jung
- 1Department of Life Science, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea
| | - Sang Eun Jeong
- 1Department of Life Science, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea
| | - Byung Hee Chun
- 1Department of Life Science, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea
| | - Zhe-Xue Quan
- 2School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, PR China
| | - Che Ok Jeon
- 1Department of Life Science, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea
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Ji X, Zhang C, Zhang X, Xu Z, Ding Y, Zhang Y, Song Q, Li B, Zhao H. Pelagivirga sediminicola gen. nov., sp. nov. isolated from the Bohai Sea. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2018; 68:3494-3499. [PMID: 30222096 DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.003015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
A Gram-stain-negative bacterium, strain BH-SD19T, that was isolated from a marine sediment sample collected from the Bohai Sea, was subjected to a polyphasic taxonomic study. Cells of BH-SD19T are non-flagellated, non-gliding, oval-shaped rods, 0.5-1.0 µm wide and 1.0-2.0 µm long. BH-SD19T is strictly aerobic, and oxidase- and catalase-positive. Growth occurs at 15-40 °C (optimum 35 °C), at pH 6.0-8.5 (optimum 7.0-7.5) and with 1-10 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum 2 %). The predominant fatty acids are C19 : 0cyclo ω8c (46.5 %), C16 : 0 (20.3 %) and C18 : 1ω7c and/or C18 : 1ω6c (10.6 %). The major respiratory quinone is Q-10. The major polar lipids are phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine and an unidentified phospholipid. The DNA G+C content is 64.0 mol%. BH-SD19T shows the highest 16S rRNA sequence similarity to Pontibaca methylaminivorans (95.2 %) and strains of species of the genus Roseovarius(93.4-95.2 %). Sequence similarity values between BH-SD19T and other phylogenetically related species are all below 95.0 %. Phylogenetic trees based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicate that BH-SD19T forms a distinct lineage and does not join any known genera in the trees. Phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic data indicate that BH-SD19T represents a novel genus and species in the family Rhodobacteraceae, for which the name Pelagivirga sediminicola gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is BH-SD19T (=CCTCC AB 2017074T=KCTC 62202T).
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaofei Ji
- 1Department of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, PR China
| | - Cong Zhang
- 2Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Applied Mycology, School of Life Science, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, PR China
| | - Xiying Zhang
- 3State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Marine Biotechnology Research Center, Shandong University, Jinan, PR China
| | - Zheng Xu
- 1Department of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, PR China
| | - Yunfei Ding
- 1Department of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, PR China
| | - Yimei Zhang
- 1Department of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, PR China
| | - Qing Song
- 1Department of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, PR China
| | - Boqing Li
- 1Department of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, PR China
| | - Huilin Zhao
- 1Department of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, PR China
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Tang L, Zhang Z, Zhou C, Cui R, Tian Y, Zhang Y. Roseicyclus marinus sp. nov., isolated from a Synechococcus culture, and emended description of the genus Roseicyclus. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2018; 68:1781-1786. [DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.002752] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Lili Tang
- Key Laboratory of Biofuels, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Energy Genetics, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, PR China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, PR China
| | - Zenghu Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Biofuels, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Energy Genetics, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, PR China
| | - Chao Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Biofuels, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Energy Genetics, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, PR China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, PR China
| | - Rong Cui
- CNOOC China Limited, Zhanjiang Branch, Zhanjiang 524057, PR China
| | - Yu Tian
- CNOOC China Limited, Zhanjiang Branch, Zhanjiang 524057, PR China
| | - Yongyu Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Biofuels, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Energy Genetics, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, PR China
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11
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Cha IT, Cho ES, Park JM, Yeh JY, Seo MJ. Nioella aestuarii sp. nov., of the family Rhodobacteraceae, isolated from tidal flat. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2017; 67:5205-5210. [PMID: 29056115 DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.002442] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
A bacterium, designated strain MME-018T, was isolated from a tidal flat of the Muui-do in the Republic of Korea and identified within the family Rhodobacteraceae. The 16S rRNA gene sequence of the isolate showed the highest similarity to that of Nioella sediminis JS7-11T (98.9 %), followed by Nioella nitratireducens SSW136T (97.1 %). In phylogenetic analyses, these taxa formed a clade at neighbour-joining, maximum-likelihood, and maximum-parsimony algorithms, in which it was separated from other genus belonging to the family Rhodobacteraceae. Ubiquinone-10 (Q-10) was the major respiratory quinone. Major polar lipids included phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, two unidentified phospholipids, and an unidentified lipid. Major fatty acids were summed feature 8 (C18 : 1ω7c and/or C18 : 1ω6c) C16 : 0, cyclo C19 : 0ω8c, and 11-methyl C18 : 1ω7c. Genomic DNA G+C content was 61 mol%. Cells were Gram-stain negative, non-motile, aerobic, and rod-shaped. This strain grew in 1‒4 % (w/v) NaCl, at 4-40 °C and pH 6.0‒8.0, with optimal growth in 2 % (w/v) NaCl, at 25‒30 °C and pH 7.0. DNA-DNA hybridization values between strain MME-018T and Nioella sediminis KCTC 42144T and Nioella nitratireducens KCTC 32417T were 17±3 and 13±1 %, respectively. On the basis of polyphasic taxonomic analysis, strain MME-018T is proposed to represent a novel species of the genus Nioella, for which the name Nioellaaestuarii sp. nov. The type strain of Nioellaaestuarii is MME-018T (=KCCM 43135T=JCM 30752T).
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Affiliation(s)
- In-Tae Cha
- Division of Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, Republic of Korea
| | - Eui-Sang Cho
- Department of Bioengineering and Nano-Bioengineering, Graduate School of Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, Republic of Korea
| | - Jung-Min Park
- Korean Culture Center of Microorganisms, Seoul 03641, Republic of Korea
| | - Jung-Yong Yeh
- Division of Life Sciences, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, Republic of Korea
| | - Myung-Ji Seo
- Division of Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, Republic of Korea
- Department of Bioengineering and Nano-Bioengineering, Graduate School of Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, Republic of Korea
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12
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Guo LY, Ling SK, Li CM, Chen GJ, Du ZJ. Rhodosalinus sediminis gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from marine saltern. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2017; 67:5108-5113. [PMID: 29043957 DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.002424] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
A novel Gram-stain-negative, moderately halophilic, motile, facultatively anaerobic and rod-shaped strain, designated WDN1C137T, was isolated from a marine saltern at Wendeng, PR China. Optimal growth occurred at 40 °C, pH 7.5 and with 7.0 % (w/v) NaCl. Q-10 was the sole respiratory quinone. The major cellular fatty acids (>10.0 %) in WDN1C137T were C18 : 1ω7c (46.2 %), cyclo C19 : 0ω8c (18.7 %) and C16 : 0 (12.3 %). The major polar lipids were phosphatidylglycerol, phosphoglycolipid, phosphatidylcholine, one unidentified glycolipid, one unidentified lipid, one unidentified aminolipid and two unidentified phospholipids. The genomic DNA G+C content was 70.9 mol%. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that WDN1C137T shared the highest similarity (94.5 %) to Roseivivax jejudonensis KCTC 42110T, followed by Roseivivax halodurans JCM 10272T (94.2 %) and Roseivivax roseus DSM 23042T (94.1 %). WDN1C137T formed a separate branch from the closely related genera Roseivivax, Loktanella, Paracoccus and Cribrihabitans within the family Rhodobacteraceae, which indicated that it represented a novel genus in the phylogenetic tree. On the basis of the data from the current polyphasic study, the isolate is proposed to represent a novel species of a novel genus within the family Rhodobacteraceae, with the name Rhodosalinus sediminis gen. nov., sp. nov. The type strain of the type species is WDN1C137T (=KCTC 52478T=MCCC 1H00170T).
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Affiliation(s)
- Ling-Yun Guo
- State key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, PR China
- College of Marine Science, Shandong University, Weihai, 264209, PR China
| | - Si-Kai Ling
- State key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, PR China
- College of Marine Science, Shandong University, Weihai, 264209, PR China
| | - Chang-Ming Li
- State key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, PR China
- College of Marine Science, Shandong University, Weihai, 264209, PR China
| | - Guan-Jun Chen
- State key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, PR China
- College of Marine Science, Shandong University, Weihai, 264209, PR China
| | - Zong-Jun Du
- State key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, PR China
- College of Marine Science, Shandong University, Weihai, 264209, PR China
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13
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Qiao Y, Wang Y, Yang X, Liu J, Wu Y, Zhang XH. Psychromarinibacter halotolerans gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from seawater of the Yellow Sea. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2017; 67:3518-3524. [PMID: 28866994 DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.002159] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
A Gram-stain-negative, strictly aerobic, motile, non-gliding, oxidase-positive, catalase-positive, rod-shaped bacterium, designated strain YBW34T, was isolated from seawater from the bottom of the Yellow Sea at station H12 (-73m in depth). Growth occurred at 10-45 °C (optimum 28 °C), in the presence of 1-12 % NaCl (w/v, optimum 4 %) and at pH 6.0-8.0 (optimum pH 7.0). The major fatty acids (>10 %) were C18 : 1 ω7c and C16 : 0. The major polar lipids comprised phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine and three unidentified aminolipids. The major respiratory quinone was ubiquinone-10 (Q-10). The DNA G+C content of strain YBW34T was 64.2 mol%. The most closely related species was Tropicimonas isoalkanivorans JCM 14837T with 95.8 % sequence similarity in Alphaproteobacteria. It showed 16S rRNA gene sequence similarities of 93.03-95.49, 93.03-95.49 and 95.31-95.32 % to species of genera Rhodovulum, Lutimaribacter and Oceanicola, respectively. Nevertheless, strain YBW34T formed a distinct lineage in the trees which did not join the genera mentioned above in the phylogenetic dendrogram based on 16S rRNA gene sequences. The phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic data indicated that strain YBW34T represents a novel genus and species, for which the name Psychromarinibacter halotolerans gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is YBW34T (=JCM 31462T=KCTC 52366T=MCCC 1K03203T).
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanlu Qiao
- College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China
| | - Yanan Wang
- College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China
| | - Xiaoting Yang
- College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China
| | - Ji Liu
- College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China
| | - Yanhong Wu
- College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China
| | - Xiao-Hua Zhang
- Laboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266071, PR China.,College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, PR China
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14
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Liu Y, Du J, Lai Q, Dong C, Shao Z. Nioella sediminis sp. nov., isolated from surface sediment and emended description of the genus Nioella. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2017; 67:1271-1274. [PMID: 28100309 DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.001798] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
A bacterial strain, designated JS7-11T, was isolated from the surface sediment of the Jiulong River and characterized using a polyphasic taxonomic approach. Cells of JS7-11T were Gram-staining-negative, non-motile and short-rod-shaped. Growth was observed at 10-40 °C (optimum 25-30 °C), at pH 6-8 (optimum 7) and in 1-12 % NaCl (optimum 3-4 %, w/v). The results of phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that JS7-11T and Nioella nitratireducens SSW136T formed an independent cluster, sharing 97.9 % similarity between the two strains, and less than 96.0 % similarities with other type strains of members of the family Rhodobacteraceae. The major fatty acids were summed feature 8 and C16 : 0. The quinone was identified as Q-10. The polar lipids comprised phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol and two unidentified phospholipids. The DNA G+C content was 63.4 mol%. The digital DNA-DNA hybridization and average nucleotide identity values between JS7-11T and N. nitratireducens SSW136T were 22.1 and 79.4 %, respectively. The results of phenotypic, phylogenetic and chemotaxonomic analyses clearly indicated that JS7-11T represents a novel species within the genus Nioella, for which the name Nioellasediminis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of the novel species is JS7-11T (=MCCC 1A00710T=KCTC 42144T).
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Liu
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Marine Genetic Resources; Key Laboratory of Marine Genetic Resources, State Oceanic Administration, Fujian Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploitation and Utilization of Marine Biological Resources, Fujian Key Laboratory of Marine Genetic Resources, Third Institute of Oceanography, SOA, Xiamen 361005, PR China
| | - Juan Du
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Marine Genetic Resources; Key Laboratory of Marine Genetic Resources, State Oceanic Administration, Fujian Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploitation and Utilization of Marine Biological Resources, Fujian Key Laboratory of Marine Genetic Resources, Third Institute of Oceanography, SOA, Xiamen 361005, PR China
| | - Qiliang Lai
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Marine Genetic Resources; Key Laboratory of Marine Genetic Resources, State Oceanic Administration, Fujian Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploitation and Utilization of Marine Biological Resources, Fujian Key Laboratory of Marine Genetic Resources, Third Institute of Oceanography, SOA, Xiamen 361005, PR China
| | - Chunming Dong
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Marine Genetic Resources; Key Laboratory of Marine Genetic Resources, State Oceanic Administration, Fujian Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploitation and Utilization of Marine Biological Resources, Fujian Key Laboratory of Marine Genetic Resources, Third Institute of Oceanography, SOA, Xiamen 361005, PR China
| | - Zongze Shao
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Marine Genetic Resources; Key Laboratory of Marine Genetic Resources, State Oceanic Administration, Fujian Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploitation and Utilization of Marine Biological Resources, Fujian Key Laboratory of Marine Genetic Resources, Third Institute of Oceanography, SOA, Xiamen 361005, PR China
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15
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Oren A, Garrity GM. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2015. [DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.000178] [Citation(s) in RCA: 115] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
The purpose of this announcement is to effect the valid publication of the following effectively published new names and new combinations under the procedure described in the Bacteriological Code (1990 Revision). Authors and other individuals wishing to have new names and/or combinations included in future lists should send three copies of the pertinent reprint or photocopies thereof, or an electronic copy of the published paper to the IJSEM Editorial Office for confirmation that all of the other requirements for valid publication have been met. It is also a requirement of IJSEM and the ICSP that authors of new species, new subspecies and new combinations provide evidence that types are deposited in two recognized culture collections in two different countries. It should be noted that the date of valid publication of these new names and combinations is the date of publication of this list, not the date of the original publication of the names and combinations. The authors of the new names and combinations are as given below. Inclusion of a name on these lists validates the publication of the name and thereby makes it available in the nomenclature of prokaryotes. The inclusion of a name on this list is not to be construed as taxonomic acceptance of the taxon to which the name is applied. Indeed, some of these names may, in time, be shown to be synonyms, or the organisms may be transferred to another genus, thus necessitating the creation of a new combination.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aharon Oren
- The Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, The Edmond J. Safra Campus, Givat Ram, 91904 Jerusalem, Israel
| | - George M. Garrity
- Department of Microbiology & Molecular Genetics, Biomedical Physical Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824-4320, USA
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