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Jiang T, Su W, Li Y, Jiang M, Zhang Y, Xian CJ, Zhai Y. Research Progress on Nanomaterials for Tissue Engineering in Oral Diseases. J Funct Biomater 2023; 14:404. [PMID: 37623649 PMCID: PMC10455101 DOI: 10.3390/jfb14080404] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/29/2023] [Revised: 06/25/2023] [Accepted: 07/25/2023] [Indexed: 08/26/2023] Open
Abstract
Due to their superior antibacterial properties, biocompatibility and high conductivity, nanomaterials have shown a broad prospect in the biomedical field and have been widely used in the prevention and treatment of oral diseases. Also due to their small particle sizes and biodegradability, nanomaterials can provide solutions for tissue engineering, especially for oral tissue rehabilitation and regeneration. At present, research on nanomaterials in the field of dentistry focuses on the biological effects of various types of nanomaterials on different oral diseases and tissue engineering applications. In the current review, we have summarized the biological effects of nanoparticles on oral diseases, their potential action mechanisms and influencing factors. We have focused on the opportunities and challenges to various nanomaterial therapy strategies, with specific emphasis on overcoming the challenges through the development of biocompatible and smart nanomaterials. This review will provide references for potential clinical applications of novel nanomaterials in the field of oral medicine for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of oral diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tong Jiang
- School of Stomatology, Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China; (T.J.)
- Kaifeng Key Laboratory of Periodontal Tissue Engineering, Kaifeng 475000, China
| | - Wen Su
- School of Stomatology, Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China; (T.J.)
- Kaifeng Key Laboratory of Periodontal Tissue Engineering, Kaifeng 475000, China
| | - Yan Li
- Department of Pharmacy, Huaihe Hospital, Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China
| | - Mingyuan Jiang
- School of Stomatology, Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China; (T.J.)
- Kaifeng Key Laboratory of Periodontal Tissue Engineering, Kaifeng 475000, China
| | - Yonghong Zhang
- Department of Orthopaedics, The 2nd Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - Cory J. Xian
- UniSA Clinical and Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia
| | - Yuankun Zhai
- School of Stomatology, Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China; (T.J.)
- Kaifeng Key Laboratory of Periodontal Tissue Engineering, Kaifeng 475000, China
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Zhang F, Zhang N, Xu Q, Zhang L, Zhang C, Liu H, Yu Z, Zhou S, Feng G, Huang F. Decellularized nerve extracellular matrix/chitosan crosslinked by genipin to prepare a moldable nerve repair material. Cell Tissue Bank 2021; 22:419-430. [PMID: 34115245 PMCID: PMC8192270 DOI: 10.1007/s10561-020-09889-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/08/2020] [Accepted: 12/04/2020] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
Decellularized nerve extracellular matrix (NECM) composited with chitosan are moldable materials suitable for spinal cord repair. But the rapid biodegradation of the materials may interrupt neural tissue reconstruction in vivo. To improve the stability of the materials, the materials produced by NECM and chitosan hydrogels were crosslinked by genipine, glutaraldehyde or ultraviolet ray. Physicochemical property, degradation and biocompatibility of materials crosslinked by genipin, glutaraldehyde or ultraviolet ray were evaluated. The scaffold crosslinked by genipin possessed a porous structure, and the porosity ratio was 89.07 + 4.90%, the average diameter of pore was 85.32 + 5.34 μm. The crosslinked degree of the scaffold crosslinked by genipin and glutaraldehyde was 75.13 ± 4.87%, 71.25 ± 5.06% respectively; Uncrosslinked scaffold disintegrated when immerged in distilled water while the scaffold crosslinked by genipin and glutaraldehyde group retained their integrity. The scaffold crosslinked by genipin has better water absorption, water retention and anti-enzymatic hydrolysis ability than the other three groups. Cell cytotoxicity showed that the cytotoxicity of scaffold crosslinked by genipin was lower than that crosslinked by glutaraldehyde. The histocompatibility of scaffold crosslinked by genipin was also better than glutaraldehyde group. More cells grew well in the scaffold crosslinked by genipin when co-cultured with L929 cells. The decellularized nerve extracellular matrix/chitosan scaffold crosslinked by the genipin has good mechanical properties, micro structure and biocompatibility, which is an ideal scaffold for the spinal cord tissue engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fangsong Zhang
- Department of Human Anatomy, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, People's Republic of China
- Department of Medical Imagine, Shanghai Mental Health Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, People's Republic of China
| | - Naili Zhang
- Department of Human Anatomy, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, People's Republic of China
- Institute of Human Anatomy and Histology and Embryology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, People's Republic of China
| | - Qing Xu
- Yantai Affiliated Hosptial of Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264100, People's Republic of China
| | - Luping Zhang
- Department of Human Anatomy, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, People's Republic of China
- Institute of Human Anatomy and Histology and Embryology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, People's Republic of China
| | - Chunlei Zhang
- Department of Human Anatomy, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, People's Republic of China
- Institute of Human Anatomy and Histology and Embryology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, People's Republic of China
| | - Hongfu Liu
- Department of Human Anatomy, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, People's Republic of China
- Institute of Human Anatomy and Histology and Embryology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhenhai Yu
- Department of Human Anatomy, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, People's Republic of China
- Institute of Human Anatomy and Histology and Embryology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, People's Republic of China
| | - Shuai Zhou
- Department of Human Anatomy, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, People's Republic of China
- Institute of Human Anatomy and Histology and Embryology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, People's Republic of China
| | - Guoying Feng
- Department of Human Anatomy, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, People's Republic of China
- Institute of Human Anatomy and Histology and Embryology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, People's Republic of China
| | - Fei Huang
- Department of Human Anatomy, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, People's Republic of China.
- Institute of Human Anatomy and Histology and Embryology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, People's Republic of China.
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Pröhl A, Batinic M, Alkildani S, Hahn M, Radenkovic M, Najman S, Jung O, Barbeck M. In Vivo Analysis of the Biocompatibility and Bone Healing Capacity of a Novel Bone Grafting Material Combined with Hyaluronic Acid. Int J Mol Sci 2021; 22:ijms22094818. [PMID: 34062885 PMCID: PMC8124336 DOI: 10.3390/ijms22094818] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2021] [Revised: 04/26/2021] [Accepted: 04/28/2021] [Indexed: 12/28/2022] Open
Abstract
The present in vivo study analyses both the inflammatory tissue reactions and the bone healing capacity of a newly developed bone substitute material (BSM) based on xenogeneic bone substitute granules combined with hyaluronate (HY) as a water-binding molecule. The results of the hyaluronate containing bone substitute material (BSM) were compared to a control xenogeneic BSM of the same chemical composition and a sham operation group up to 16 weeks post implantationem. A major focus of the study was to analyze the residual hyaluronate and its effects on the material-dependent healing behavior and the inflammatory tissue responses. The study included 63 male Wistar rats using the calvaria implantation model for 2, 8, and 16 weeks post implantationem. Established and Good Laboratory Practice (GLP)-conforming histological, histopathological, and histomorphometrical analysis methods were conducted. The results showed that the new hyaluronate containing BSM was gradually integrated within newly formed bone up to the end of the study that ended in a condition of complete bone defect healing. Thereby, no differences to the healing capacity of the control BSM were found. However, the bone formation in both groups was continuously significantly higher compared to the sham operation group. Additionally, no differences in the (inflammatory) tissue response that was analyzed via qualitative and (semi-) quantitative methods were found. Interestingly, no differences were found between the numbers of pro- and anti-inflammatory macrophages between the three study groups over the entire course of the study. No signs of the HY as a water-binding part of the BSM were histologically detectable at any of the study time points, altogether the results of the present study show that HY allows for an optimal material-associated bone tissue healing comparable to the control xenogeneic BSM. The added HY seems to be degraded within a very short time period of less than 2 weeks so that the remaining BSM granules allow for a gradual osteoconductive bone regeneration. Additionally, no differences between the inflammatory tissue reactions in both material groups and the sham operation group were found. Thus, the new hyaluronate containing xenogeneic BSM and also the control BSM have been shown to be fully biocompatible without any differences regarding bone regeneration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Annica Pröhl
- BerlinAnalytix GmbH, 12109 Berlin, Germany; (A.P.); (M.B.); (S.A.)
| | - Milijana Batinic
- BerlinAnalytix GmbH, 12109 Berlin, Germany; (A.P.); (M.B.); (S.A.)
| | - Said Alkildani
- BerlinAnalytix GmbH, 12109 Berlin, Germany; (A.P.); (M.B.); (S.A.)
| | - Michael Hahn
- Institute of Osteology and Biomechanics, Eppendorf University Hospital, University of Hamburg, 20246 Hamburg, Germany;
| | - Milena Radenkovic
- Department for Cell and Tissue Engineering, Faculty of Medicine, University of Niš, 18108 Niš, Serbia; (M.R.); (S.N.)
| | - Stevo Najman
- Department for Cell and Tissue Engineering, Faculty of Medicine, University of Niš, 18108 Niš, Serbia; (M.R.); (S.N.)
- Department of Biology and Human Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Niš, 18108 Niš, Serbia
| | - Ole Jung
- Clinic and Policlinic for Dermatology and Venereology, University Medical Center Rostock, 18057 Rostock, Germany;
| | - Mike Barbeck
- Department of Ceramic Materials, Chair of Advanced Ceramic Materials, Institute for Materials Science and Technologies, Technical University Berlin, 10623 Berlin, Germany
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +49-176-81022467
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Santos FRD, Minto BW, Silva SWGD, Coelho LDP, Rossignoli PP, Costa Junior JS, Taba Junior M, Dias LGGG. Caprine demineralized bone matrix (DBMc) in the repair of non-critical bone defects in rabbit tibias. A new bone xenograft. Acta Cir Bras 2020; 35:e202000801. [PMID: 32901678 PMCID: PMC7478467 DOI: 10.1590/s0102-865020200080000001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2020] [Accepted: 07/14/2020] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Purpose To evaluate the use of demineralized bone matrix of caprine origin in experimental bone defects of the tibia in New Zealand rabbits. Methods Fragments of the tibia diaphysis were collected aseptically from clinically healthy goats. The bones were sectioned into 1 cm fragments and stored at -20°C for subsequent hydrochloric acid (HCL) demineralization. A 70 mg portion of DBMc was used to fill the experimental bone defects. Twenty-four female adult New Zealand rabbits were divided into 2 groups: the MG (matrix group, left tibia) and CG (control group, right tibia). Additionally, they were separated into 4 groups with 6 animals, according to the period of analysis (15, 30, 60 and 90 days postoperatively). Using microCT, volumetric parameters were evaluated: bone volume, relationship between bone volume and total volume, bone surface area, relationship between bone surface area and total volume, number of trabeculae, trabecular thickness and trabecular separation. Results There was a statistically significant difference (P<0.05) between groups considering bone volume (BV) and bone:total volume (BV/TV), on 15, 30 and 90 days postoperatively. Control group showed a statistically significant superiority (P < 0.05) considering the mean of the variables bone surface (BS), number of trabeculae (Tb.N) and between bone surface and total volume (BS/TV) at 15 and 90 days. Conclusions Caprine demineralized bone matrix was safe and tolerable. No signs of material rejection were seen macroscopically. It is an alternative for the treatment of bone defects when autologous graft is not available or in insufficient quantities.
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Santos German IJ, Pomini KT, Bighetti ACC, Andreo JC, Reis CHB, Shinohara AL, Rosa Júnior GM, Teixeira DDB, Rosso MPDO, Buchaim DV, Buchaim RL. Evaluation of the Use of an Inorganic Bone Matrix in the Repair of Bone Defects in Rats Submitted to Experimental Alcoholism. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2020; 13:E695. [PMID: 32033088 PMCID: PMC7040897 DOI: 10.3390/ma13030695] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2019] [Revised: 01/21/2020] [Accepted: 01/27/2020] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
To assess the effects of chronic alcoholism on the repair of bone defects associated with xenograft. Forty male rats were distributed in: control group (CG, n = 20) and experimental group (EG, n = 20), which received 25% ethanol ad libitum after a period of adaptation. After 90 days of liquid diet, the rats were submitted to 5.0-mm bilateral craniotomy on the parietal bones, subdividing into groups: CCG (control group that received only water with liquid diet and the defect was filled with blood clot), BCG (control group that received only water with liquid diet and the defect was filled with biomaterial), CEG (alcoholic group that received only ethanol solution 25% v/v with liquid diet and the defect was filled with blood clot), and BEG (alcoholic group that received only ethanol solution 25% v/v with liquid diet and the defect was filled with biomaterial). In the analysis of body mass, the drunk animals presented the lowest averages in relation to non-drunk animals during the experimental period. Histomorphologically all groups presented bone formation restricted to the defect margins at 60 days, with bone islets adjacent to the BCG biomaterial particles. CEG showed significant difference compared to BEG only at 40 days (17.42 ± 2.78 vs. 9.59 ± 4.59, respectively). In the birefringence analysis, in early periods all groups showed red-orange birefringence turning greenish-yellow at the end of the experiment. The results provided that, regardless of clinical condition, i.e., alcoholic or non-alcoholic, in the final period of the experiment, the process of bone defect recomposition was similar with the use of xenograft or only clot.
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Affiliation(s)
- Iris Jasmin Santos German
- Department of Biological Sciences (Anatomy), Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo (USP), Bauru, São Paulo 17012-901, Brazil; (I.J.S.G.); (K.T.P.); (A.C.C.B.); (J.C.A.); (A.L.S.); (M.P.d.O.R.)
- Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Health Science, Universidad Iberoamericana (UNIBE), Santo Domingo 10203, Dominican Republic
- Mother and Teacher Pontifical Catholic University (PUCMM), Santo Domingo 10203, Dominican Republic
| | - Karina Torres Pomini
- Department of Biological Sciences (Anatomy), Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo (USP), Bauru, São Paulo 17012-901, Brazil; (I.J.S.G.); (K.T.P.); (A.C.C.B.); (J.C.A.); (A.L.S.); (M.P.d.O.R.)
| | - Ana Carolina Cestari Bighetti
- Department of Biological Sciences (Anatomy), Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo (USP), Bauru, São Paulo 17012-901, Brazil; (I.J.S.G.); (K.T.P.); (A.C.C.B.); (J.C.A.); (A.L.S.); (M.P.d.O.R.)
| | - Jesus Carlos Andreo
- Department of Biological Sciences (Anatomy), Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo (USP), Bauru, São Paulo 17012-901, Brazil; (I.J.S.G.); (K.T.P.); (A.C.C.B.); (J.C.A.); (A.L.S.); (M.P.d.O.R.)
| | - Carlos Henrique Bertoni Reis
- Postgraduate Program in Structural and Functional Interactions in Rehabilitation, University of Marilia (UNIMAR), Marília, São Paulo 17525-902, Brazil; (C.H.B.R.); (D.d.B.T.); (D.V.B.)
| | - André Luis Shinohara
- Department of Biological Sciences (Anatomy), Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo (USP), Bauru, São Paulo 17012-901, Brazil; (I.J.S.G.); (K.T.P.); (A.C.C.B.); (J.C.A.); (A.L.S.); (M.P.d.O.R.)
| | - Geraldo Marco Rosa Júnior
- University of the Ninth of July (UNINOVE), Bauru, São Paulo 17011-102, Brazil;
- University of the Sacred Heart (USC), Bauru, São Paulo 17011-160, Brazil
| | - Daniel de Bortoli Teixeira
- Postgraduate Program in Structural and Functional Interactions in Rehabilitation, University of Marilia (UNIMAR), Marília, São Paulo 17525-902, Brazil; (C.H.B.R.); (D.d.B.T.); (D.V.B.)
| | - Marcelie Priscila de Oliveira Rosso
- Department of Biological Sciences (Anatomy), Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo (USP), Bauru, São Paulo 17012-901, Brazil; (I.J.S.G.); (K.T.P.); (A.C.C.B.); (J.C.A.); (A.L.S.); (M.P.d.O.R.)
| | - Daniela Vieira Buchaim
- Postgraduate Program in Structural and Functional Interactions in Rehabilitation, University of Marilia (UNIMAR), Marília, São Paulo 17525-902, Brazil; (C.H.B.R.); (D.d.B.T.); (D.V.B.)
- Medical School, University Center of Adamantina (UniFAI), Adamantina, São Paulo 17800-000, Brazil
| | - Rogério Leone Buchaim
- Department of Biological Sciences (Anatomy), Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo (USP), Bauru, São Paulo 17012-901, Brazil; (I.J.S.G.); (K.T.P.); (A.C.C.B.); (J.C.A.); (A.L.S.); (M.P.d.O.R.)
- Postgraduate Program in Structural and Functional Interactions in Rehabilitation, University of Marilia (UNIMAR), Marília, São Paulo 17525-902, Brazil; (C.H.B.R.); (D.d.B.T.); (D.V.B.)
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Sun X, Liu C, Shi Y, Li C, Sun L, Hou L, Wang X. The assessment of xenogeneic bone immunotoxicity and risk management study. Biomed Eng Online 2019; 18:108. [PMID: 31727050 PMCID: PMC6857292 DOI: 10.1186/s12938-019-0729-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2019] [Accepted: 11/06/2019] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Xenogeneic bone has been widely used in a variety of clinical bone-related disease to promote bone healing and restore bone defects. However, the adverse effects of immune system limit its application in the clinic. The aim of this study was to evaluate xenogeneic bone safety of immunotoxicity and explore the methods for immune risk supervision. Results Xenogeneic bone, which is freeze-dried bovine cancellous bone, was implanted into the muscle of mice. On day 7, 14 and 28, the effects of xenogeneic bone were examined on humoral immunity and cellular immunity, including the levels of IgG, IgM, C3, inflammatory factors (TNF-α, IL-6), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and the lymphocyte phenotype. The data showed that xenogeneic bone implantation had no potential to induce immune responses not only in humoral immunity but also in cellular immunity. To reveal the risk of immunogenicity, the residual DNA and the clearance of α-gal epitope were analyzed in 2 different bones (bone 1 is deproteinized bone, bone 2 is acellular and defatted bone). It was suggested that DNA of xenogeneic bone can be limited to < 50 ng per mg dry weight for the repair or regeneration with the acceptable immune risk. And α-gal clearance of xenogeneic bone could be an effective risk factor for improving xenograft quality management. Conclusions Through the detection of xenogeneic bone immunotoxicity, our findings indicated that the supervisions of risk factors could contribute to reduce the immune risk. And the risk factors under the acceptable limitation could decrease or replace animal experiment. However, it still needs to be studied on the limitation of α-gal epitope to predict rejection of xenogeneic bone more accurately.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoxia Sun
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Biological Evaluation for Medical Devices, Jinan, 250101, People's Republic of China. .,Shandong Quality Inspection Center for Medical Devices, No. 15166 Century Avenue, Jinan H-T Industrial Development Zone, Jinan, 250101, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
| | - Chenghu Liu
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Biological Evaluation for Medical Devices, Jinan, 250101, People's Republic of China.,Shandong Quality Inspection Center for Medical Devices, No. 15166 Century Avenue, Jinan H-T Industrial Development Zone, Jinan, 250101, Shandong, People's Republic of China
| | - Yanping Shi
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Biological Evaluation for Medical Devices, Jinan, 250101, People's Republic of China.,Shandong Quality Inspection Center for Medical Devices, No. 15166 Century Avenue, Jinan H-T Industrial Development Zone, Jinan, 250101, Shandong, People's Republic of China
| | - Chunling Li
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Biological Evaluation for Medical Devices, Jinan, 250101, People's Republic of China.,Shandong Quality Inspection Center for Medical Devices, No. 15166 Century Avenue, Jinan H-T Industrial Development Zone, Jinan, 250101, Shandong, People's Republic of China
| | - Likui Sun
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Biological Evaluation for Medical Devices, Jinan, 250101, People's Republic of China.,Shandong Quality Inspection Center for Medical Devices, No. 15166 Century Avenue, Jinan H-T Industrial Development Zone, Jinan, 250101, Shandong, People's Republic of China
| | - Li Hou
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Biological Evaluation for Medical Devices, Jinan, 250101, People's Republic of China.,Shandong Quality Inspection Center for Medical Devices, No. 15166 Century Avenue, Jinan H-T Industrial Development Zone, Jinan, 250101, Shandong, People's Republic of China
| | - Xin Wang
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Biological Evaluation for Medical Devices, Jinan, 250101, People's Republic of China.,Shandong Quality Inspection Center for Medical Devices, No. 15166 Century Avenue, Jinan H-T Industrial Development Zone, Jinan, 250101, Shandong, People's Republic of China
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