Zhou X, Guo X, Jian F, Wei G. Highly Efficient Method for Suzuki Reactions in Aqueous Media.
ACS OMEGA 2018;
3:4418-4422. [PMID:
31458668 PMCID:
PMC6641778 DOI:
10.1021/acsomega.8b00469]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/13/2018] [Accepted: 04/02/2018] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
Herein, we report the crystal structure and characterization of mono-6-(l-aminopropanol)-deoxy-β-cyclodextrin (L n @β-CD). A highly efficient, in situ generated catalyst, PdCl2(L n @β-CD), was synthesized for palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions under mild reaction conditions, and the use of this catalyst in Suzuki cross-couplings was investigated. Low palladium loadings of 0.01 mol % PdCl2(L n @β-CD) (Pd accounted for approximately 8.4% of the catalyst by mass) were found to be highly efficient for Suzuki cross-couplings in water and afforded the corresponding biaryl compounds in excellent yields. The catalyst can be recycled and reused.
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