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Chen Z, Li J, Wang S, Zhao J, Liu J, Shen J, Qi C, Yang P. Structure-property-performance relationship of transition metal doped WO 3 mixed oxides for catalytic degradation of organic pollutants. CHEMOSPHERE 2023; 316:137797. [PMID: 36634713 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.137797] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2022] [Revised: 12/18/2022] [Accepted: 01/08/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Transition metal doped WO3 mixed oxides (named as W-M-O, M = Nb, Fe, Cr, Cu, Ti or Sn, respectively) with high structure stability were synthesized by modified sol-gel method using citric acid as organic crosslinking agent, and were evaluated for catalytic elimination of low-concentration toluene, monochlorobenzene and 1,2-dichloroethance with high toxicity and relatively stable molecule structure, as the typical examples for the pollutants of various volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Results of the structure-property-performance relationship research showed that mesoporous structure and nanocrystalline/amorphous state were formed, and binary metal components were dispersed into each other, which contributed to promoting the metal/metal electron interaction and adjusting the physicochemical properties of mixed metal oxides. The sequence of apparent catalytic activity for toluene degradation was: W-Nb-O>W-Fe-O>W-Cr-O, W-Cu-O>W-Ti-O>W-Sn-O>WO3, and the sequence for monochlorobenzene degradation was: W-Nb-O>W-Fe-O>W-Cr-O, W-Ti-O>W-Cu-O>W-Sn-O>WO3. There existed cooperative catalytic effect: mesopore and surface acid sites of catalysts facilitated adsorption, activation and breakage of the C-X bond, and then redox sites of catalysts promoted deep oxidation of a series of reaction intermediates to transform into CO2 and H2O. Especially, the optimized W-Nb-O catalyst deserved more attention, since it represented remarkable catalytic activity, selectivity and durability for three typical VOCs degradation along with good resistance to water vapor and corrosion of HCl.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenyang Chen
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Alternative Technologies for Fine Chemicals Process, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, 312000, China
| | - Jing Li
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Energy Storage and Novel Cell Technology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, 252059, China
| | - Songlin Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, Henan, 453003, China
| | - Junhu Zhao
- School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, China
| | - Jiang Liu
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Alternative Technologies for Fine Chemicals Process, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, 312000, China
| | - Junhao Shen
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Alternative Technologies for Fine Chemicals Process, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, 312000, China
| | - Chenze Qi
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Alternative Technologies for Fine Chemicals Process, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, 312000, China
| | - Peng Yang
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Alternative Technologies for Fine Chemicals Process, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, 312000, China.
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Controlled synthesis of niobium and rare earth mixed oxides for catalytic combustion of chlorinated VOCs in the synthesis process of polyether polyol and polyurethane. J SOLID STATE CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2022.123318] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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