1
|
Zafar A, Iqbal MA, Iram G, Shoukat US, Jamil F, Saleem M, Yousif M, Abidin ZU, Asad M. Advances in organocatalyzed synthesis of organic compounds. RSC Adv 2024; 14:20365-20389. [PMID: 38919284 PMCID: PMC11197984 DOI: 10.1039/d4ra03046j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2024] [Accepted: 06/17/2024] [Indexed: 06/27/2024] Open
Abstract
The recent advancements in utilizing organocatalysts for the synthesis of organic compounds have been described in this review by focusing on their simplicity, effectiveness, reproducibility, and high selectivity which lead to excellent product yields. The organocatalytic methods for various derivatives, such as indoles, pyrazolones, anthrone-functionalized benzylic amines, maleimide, polyester, phthalimides, dihydropyrimidin, heteroaryls, N-aryl benzimidazoles, stilbenoids, quinazolines, quinolines, and oxazolidinones have been specifically focused. The review provides more understanding by delving into potential reaction mechanisms. We anticipate that this collection of data and findings on successful synthesis of diverse compound derivatives will serve as valuable resources and stimulating current and future research efforts in organocatalysis and industrial chemistry.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ayesha Zafar
- Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture Faisalabad Faisalabad-38000 Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Adnan Iqbal
- Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture Faisalabad Faisalabad-38000 Pakistan
- Organometallic and Coordination Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture Faisalabad Faisalabad-38000 Pakistan
| | - Ghazala Iram
- Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture Faisalabad Faisalabad-38000 Pakistan
| | - Umar Sohail Shoukat
- Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture Faisalabad Faisalabad-38000 Pakistan
| | - Faisal Jamil
- Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture Faisalabad Faisalabad-38000 Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Saleem
- Department of Basic and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Central Punjab Lahore Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Yousif
- Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture Faisalabad Faisalabad-38000 Pakistan
| | - Zain Ul Abidin
- Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture Faisalabad Faisalabad-38000 Pakistan
| | - Mohammad Asad
- Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR), King Abdulaziz University P.O. Box 80203 Jeddah 21589 Saudi Arabia
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Mohassel Yazdi N, Naimi-Jamal MR. One-pot synthesis of quinazolinone heterocyclic compounds using functionalized SBA-15 with natural material ellagic acid as a novel nanocatalyst. Sci Rep 2024; 14:11189. [PMID: 38755166 PMCID: PMC11099149 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-61803-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2024] [Accepted: 05/09/2024] [Indexed: 05/18/2024] Open
Abstract
The nanoporous compound SBA-15 was functionalized using (3-aminopropyl)trimethoxysilane (APTES). Then the obtained product was modified with ellagic acid (ELA), a bioactive polyphenolic compound. The structure of the prepared nanoporous composition SBA-15@ELA was extensively characterized and confirmed by various techniques, such as Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, Energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) elemental analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms (BET). The novel, recoverable, heterogenous SBA-15@ELA nanoporous compound was used to investigate its catalytic effect in the synthesis of 4-oxo-quinazoline derivatives (19 examples) with high yields (78-96%), as an important class of nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds. The use of an inexpensive mesoporous catalyst with a high surface area, along with easy recovery by simple filtration are among the advantages of this catalysis research work. The catalyst has been used in at least 6 consecutive runs without a significant loss of its activity.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Nazanin Mohassel Yazdi
- Research Laboratory of Green Organic Synthesis & Polymers, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 16846-13114, Tehran, Iran
| | - Mohammad Reza Naimi-Jamal
- Research Laboratory of Green Organic Synthesis & Polymers, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 16846-13114, Tehran, Iran.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Mahmoud H, Ismail MA, Medien HAA, Abdel-Samad HS, Abdel-Shafi AA. Unique structural effect on the fluorosolvatochromism and dual fluorescence emission of D-π-A + cationic chromophores with furyl bridge. An approach to white light emitters. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2024; 308:123771. [PMID: 38150988 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2023.123771] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2023] [Revised: 11/30/2023] [Accepted: 12/13/2023] [Indexed: 12/29/2023]
Abstract
Photophysical behavior of two D - π - A+ cationic compounds with the same furyl bridge and nicotinamidine group as an electron acceptor moiety and two electron donating groups, namely methoxy (I) and N,N-dimethylamino (II) groups was examined using steady-state and time-resolved techniques in variety of solvents. Time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) calculations were performed in some representative solvents and compared with the experimental results. Steady state and time-resolved studies in different solvents reveal that fluorescence emission of (I) is ascribed to an emission from an excited state (ICT) with higher dipole moment than the ground state while the emission of (II) is a dual emission from a state with high charge transfer nature (ICT) in addition to the locally excited state (LE). The fluorescence emission spectra of (II) were found to depend on the excitation wavelength and an increase in the excitation wavelength led to the formation of a longer wavelength emission band with lower quantum yield. It has also been found that the fluorescence excitation spectra were dependent on the emission wavelength. The effect of solvent on the nature of dual emission was examined. Correlation of the photophysical properties of the excited states of (I) and (II) with the solvent polarity, ε, reveals the charge transfer nature of (I) and the long wavelength emission band of (II), while their correlation with the solvent polarity parameter (ETN) shows two different trends when the solvents are divided to aprotic and protic solvents. For precise investigation of the impact of each solvent parameter on each photophysical property, Catalán's and Laurence's four parametric linear solvation energy relationships were studied. We have found that the non-specific interactions of the solvent are primarily responsible for controlling the photophysical properties, as demonstrated by Catalán's and Laurence's treatments. DFT and TDDFT calculations were used to anticipate the dipole moments in the ground and excited states and geometry of both states.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hoda Mahmoud
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Abbassia, Cairo, 11566, Egypt
| | - Mohamed A Ismail
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, 35516 Mansoura, Egypt
| | - Hesham A A Medien
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Abbassia, Cairo, 11566, Egypt
| | - Hesham S Abdel-Samad
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Abbassia, Cairo, 11566, Egypt
| | - Ayman A Abdel-Shafi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Abbassia, Cairo, 11566, Egypt.
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Omar AZ, Khamis AM, Hamed EA, El-Sadany SK, Rehim EMA, Elba ME, Mohamed MG, El-Atawy MA. Synthesis, characterization, and application of novel aryldiazenyl disperse dyes on polyester fabrics. Sci Rep 2023; 13:21554. [PMID: 38057351 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-48368-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/15/2023] [Accepted: 11/25/2023] [Indexed: 12/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Azo dyes are widely used for dyeing polyester fabrics but require optimization of properties like color strength and fastness. Fourteen novel disperse azo dyes were synthesized from 2,3-naphthalenediol and aniline derivatives to examine their potential for polyester dyeing. The dyes were prepared via diazotization and coupling reactions and characterized using FT-IR, UV-Vis, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and elemental analysis. Furthermore, several techniques were employed to study the azo-hydrazone tautomerism, including UV-Vis spectroscopy, NMR spectroscopy, and computational methods. DFT computations revealed hydrazone tautomers were more stable than azo tautomers. The prepared azo dyes were applied on polyester fabrics at 2% depth using a high temperature pressure technique in water utilizing DYEWELL-002 as a dispersing agent. The color shading of dyed polyester samples ranged from peach amber to apple of my eye, depending on the coupler moieties. The fastness properties, assessed using a grey scale of dyed polyester fabrics, indicated very good to excellent grades for most dyes. Additionally, measurements of color strength (K/S), dye exhaustion (%E), as well as colorimetric colors CILAB of dyed polyester fabrics values, were measured and discussed in terms of the effect of substituents. The findings provide new insights into structure-performance relationships to design optimized disperse dyes for polyester coloration. Overall, the synthesized aryldiazenyl dyes are promising candidates for dyeing polyester fabrics across a spectrum of shades with good fastness properties.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Alaa Z Omar
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, P.O. 426, Ibrahemia, Alexandria, 21321, Egypt.
| | - Asmaa M Khamis
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt
| | - Ezzat A Hamed
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, P.O. 426, Ibrahemia, Alexandria, 21321, Egypt
| | - Samir K El-Sadany
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, P.O. 426, Ibrahemia, Alexandria, 21321, Egypt
| | | | - Mohamed E Elba
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt
| | - Mohamed G Mohamed
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, P.O. 426, Ibrahemia, Alexandria, 21321, Egypt
| | - Mohamed A El-Atawy
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, P.O. 426, Ibrahemia, Alexandria, 21321, Egypt
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Taibah University, 46423, Yanbu, Saudi Arabia
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Thakare MS, Patil DB, Patil JV, Kokate SV, Pawar NS, Patil V. Reactive Detection of Hydrazine by 6‐Hydroxy‐2‐Naphthonitrile Levulinate Anchored Colorimetric and Fluorescent Probe. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202203510] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Milind S. Thakare
- Department of Chemistry Pratap College Amalner 425401, Maharashtra India
| | - Dipak B. Patil
- Universidad de Guanajuato, Campus Guanajuato División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Departamento de Química Noria Alta S/N 36050, Guanajuato, Guanajuato México
| | - Jayashree V. Patil
- Department of Chemistry The maharajá Sayajirao University of Baroda Vadodara 390002 India
| | | | - Nilesh S. Pawar
- Department of Chemistry Pratap College Amalner 425401, Maharashtra India
| | - Vikas Patil
- University Institute of Chemical Technology, Kavayitri Bahinabai Chaudhari North maharashtra University Jalgaon 425001 India
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Thakare MS, Pawar NS, Adole VA, Patil DB, Patil V. Reactive sensing of gold (III) by coumarin tethered fluorescent probe through alkyne activation. J INDIAN CHEM SOC 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2022.100670] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/15/2022]
|
7
|
Synthesis and Photophysical Study of [60]Fullerene-Maleimide Dyads. J Fluoresc 2020; 30:223-228. [PMID: 32026214 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-020-02495-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2019] [Accepted: 01/20/2020] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Abstract
Novel [60]fullerene-maleimide dyads were synthesized by covalent linking of maleimide fluorophore to the [60]fullerene (C60) via Bingel reaction. The dyads were well characterized and studied for their absorption and emission properties. The fluorescence quenching of maleimide moiety by C60 was observed, indicating the intramolecular energy transfer from maleimide fluorophore to C60 moiety.
Collapse
|
8
|
Patil V, Sekar N, Padalkar VS, Rajput J, Patil SR, Patil SV. Molecular properties of 5-(1H-Benzo[D]Oxa, thia, imid azole-2-Yl)-2-methyl quinazolin-4-ol fluorescent brighteners: Theoretical and experimental approach. J Mol Struct 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2019.126984] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
|
9
|
Patil V, Padalkar VS, Sekar N, Patil SV, Rajput J. Synthesis of 2-methyl-5-(5-phenyl substituted-1,3,4 oxadiazole-2-yl) quinazolin-4-one fluorescent brightening agent: Computational and experimental comparison of photophysical structure. J Mol Struct 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2019.01.039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
|
10
|
Dong JL, Wei PS, Yu LSH, Xie JW. Chemoselective Synthesis of Structurally Diverse 3,4-Dihydroquinazoline-2(1H)-thiones and 4H-Benzo[d][1,3]thiazines. J Org Chem 2018; 83:2219-2226. [PMID: 29363980 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b03120] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
An efficient, mild, and substrate/catalyst-controlled chemoselective reaction of o-isothiocyanato-(E)-cinnamaldehyde with amines has been established, producing three types of six-membered heterocycles: 2-(4H-benzo[d][1,3]thiazin-4-yl)acetaldehydes, 2-(2-thioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinazolin-4-yl)acetaldehydes, and (E)-4-(2-methoxyvinyl)-4H-benzo[d][1,3]thiazines. The reaction scopes were quite broad and excellent yield was achieved. This method is extremely efficient and practical and can be conducted on a gram-scale with slightly inferior reactivity under catalyst-free conditions at low cost, making it an ideal alternative to existing methods.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jian-Lian Dong
- Department of Chemistry and Life Science, Zhejiang Normal University , Jinhua 321004, P. R. China
| | - Pei-Shun Wei
- Department of Chemistry and Life Science, Zhejiang Normal University , Jinhua 321004, P. R. China
| | - Li-Si-Han Yu
- Department of Chemistry and Life Science, Zhejiang Normal University , Jinhua 321004, P. R. China
| | - Jian-Wu Xie
- Department of Chemistry and Life Science, Zhejiang Normal University , Jinhua 321004, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Sun H, Wang M, Khan A, Shan Y, Zhao K, Usman R, Xu C. Co-crystals with Delayed Fluorescence Assembled by 1,4-Diiodotetrafluorobenzene and Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds via Halogen Bonds. ChemistrySelect 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201701288] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hao Sun
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Southeast University; 2 Southeast University Road Nanjing, P. R. China
| | - Mingliang Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Southeast University; 2 Southeast University Road Nanjing, P. R. China
| | - Arshad Khan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Southeast University; 2 Southeast University Road Nanjing, P. R. China
| | - Yaqi Shan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Southeast University; 2 Southeast University Road Nanjing, P. R. China
| | - Kun Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Southeast University; 2 Southeast University Road Nanjing, P. R. China
| | - Rabia Usman
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Southeast University; 2 Southeast University Road Nanjing, P. R. China
| | - Chunxiang Xu
- School of Biological Science and Medical Engineeing; Southeast University; 2 Sipailou Road Nanjing, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
NLOphoric 3,6-di(substituted quinoxalin) Carbazoles – Synthesis, Photophysical Properties and DFT Studies. J Fluoresc 2017; 27:1531-1540. [DOI: 10.1007/s10895-017-2092-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/10/2017] [Accepted: 04/04/2017] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
|
13
|
Xie T, Xiao Y, Zhao S, Hu XQ, Xu PF. Catalyst-Free Chemoselective Synthesis of 3,4-Dihydroquinazoline-2-thiones and 2-Imino[1,3]benzothiazines. J Org Chem 2016; 81:10499-10505. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.6b01232] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ting Xie
- State
Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry
and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
| | - Yu Xiao
- State
Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry
and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
| | - Shuai Zhao
- School of Pharmaceutical Engineering & Life Science, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, P. R. China
| | - Xiu-Qin Hu
- State
Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry
and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
| | - Peng-Fei Xu
- State
Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry
and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Hagar M, Soliman SM, Ibid F, El Ashry ESH. Synthesis, molecular structure and spectroscopic studies of some new quinazolin-4(3H)-one derivatives; an account on the N- versus S-Alkylation. J Mol Struct 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2015.12.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
|
15
|
Al-Aqar R, Avis D, Benniston AC, Harriman A. The quest for highly fluorescent chromophores: evaluation of 1H,3H-isochromeno[6,5,4-mna]xanthene-1,3-dione (CXD). RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra09728a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Photophysical properties of the strongly fluorescent dye, 1H,3H-isochromeno[6,5,4-mna]xanthene-1,3-dione (CXD), are reported.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Roza Al-Aqar
- Molecular Photonics Laboratory
- School of Chemistry
- Newcastle University
- Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
| | - Daniel Avis
- Molecular Photonics Laboratory
- School of Chemistry
- Newcastle University
- Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
| | - Andrew C. Benniston
- Molecular Photonics Laboratory
- School of Chemistry
- Newcastle University
- Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
| | - Anthony Harriman
- Molecular Photonics Laboratory
- School of Chemistry
- Newcastle University
- Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
| |
Collapse
|