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Retraction Note to: Site Specific Interaction Between TiO 2 Nanoparticles and Phenanthrimidazole-A First Principles Quantum Mechanical Study. J Fluoresc 2020; 31:305. [PMID: 33300095 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-020-02641-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Różycka A, Iwan A, Bogdanowicz KA, Filapek M, Górska N, Pociecha D, Malinowski M, Fryń P, Hreniak A, Rysz J, Dąbczyński P, Marzec M. Synthesis and characterization of two new TiO 2-containing benzothiazole-based imine composites for organic device applications. BEILSTEIN JOURNAL OF NANOTECHNOLOGY 2018; 9:721-739. [PMID: 29600135 PMCID: PMC5852503 DOI: 10.3762/bjnano.9.67] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2017] [Accepted: 01/23/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
The effect of the presence of titanium dioxide in two new imines, (E,E)-(butane-1,4-diyl)bis(oxybutane-4,1-diyl) bis(4-{[(benzo[d][1,3]thiazol-2-yl)methylidene]amino}benzoate) (SP1) and (E)-N-[(benzo[d][1,3]thiazol-2-yl)methylidene]-4-dodecylaniline (SP2), on the properties and stability of imine:TiO2 composites for organic device applications were examined. The investigated titanium dioxide (in anatase form, obtained via the sol-gel method) exhibited a surface area of 59.5 m2/g according to Brunauer-Emmett-Teller theory, and its structure is a combination of both meso- and microporous. The average pore diameter calculated by the Barrett-Joyner-Halenda method was 6.2 nm and the cumulative volume of pores was 0.117 m3/g. The imine SP1 exhibited columnar organization (Col), while SP2 revealed a hexagonal columnar crystalline phase (Colhk). The imine:TiO2 mixtures in various weight ratio (3:0, 3:1, 3:2, 3:3) showed a lower energy gap and HOMO-LUMO energy levels compared to pure TiO2. This implies that TiO2 provides not only a larger surface area for sensitizer adsorption and good electron collection, but also causes a shift of the imine energy levels resulting from intermolecular interaction. Also the temperature of the phase transition was slightly affected with the increase of TiO2 concentration in imine-based composites. The changes observed in the Fourier transform middle-infrared absorption (FT-MIR) spectra confirmed the significant influence of TiO2 on structural properties of both investigated imines. Similar interactions of oxygen vacancies existing on the TiO2 surface with SP1 and SP2 were observed. The imine:TiO2 mixtures showed good air stability and reusability, which demonstrates its potential for organic device applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anna Różycka
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. S. Lojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Krakow, Poland
| | - Agnieszka Iwan
- Military Institute of Engineer Technology, Obornicka 136 Str., 50-961 Wroclaw, Poland
| | | | | | - Natalia Górska
- Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 2, 30-387 Krakow, Poland
| | - Damian Pociecha
- University of Warsaw, Department of Chemistry, Zwirki i Wigury 101, 02-089 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Marek Malinowski
- Electrotechnical Institute, Division of Electrotechnology and Materials Science, M. Sklodowskiej-Curie 55/61 Street, 50-369 Wroclaw, Poland
- Hydrogen South Africa (HySA) Systems and Validation Centre, SAIAMC, University of the Western Cape, Robert Sobukwe Road, Bellville, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - Patryk Fryń
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. S. Lojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Krakow, Poland
| | - Agnieszka Hreniak
- Electrotechnical Institute, Division of Electrotechnology and Materials Science, M. Sklodowskiej-Curie 55/61 Street, 50-369 Wroclaw, Poland
| | - Jakub Rysz
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. S. Lojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Krakow, Poland
| | - Paweł Dąbczyński
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. S. Lojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Krakow, Poland
| | - Monika Marzec
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. S. Lojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Krakow, Poland
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Li HJ, Ou NQ, Sun X, Sun BW, Qian DJ, Chen M, Wang X, Yang J. Exploitation of the synergistic effect between surface and bulk defects in ultra-small N-doped titanium suboxides for enhancing photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. Catal Sci Technol 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cy01717d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
The work utilizes the “double-faced” roles of surface and bulk defects in engineering photocatalytic activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui-Jun Li
- School of Materials Science and Technology
- University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
- Shanghai 200093
- P.R. China
| | - Nan-Quan Ou
- School of Materials Science and Technology
- University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
- Shanghai 200093
- P.R. China
| | - Xiong Sun
- School of Materials Science and Technology
- University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
- Shanghai 200093
- P.R. China
| | - Bo-Wen Sun
- Department of Chemistry
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200433
- P. R. China
| | - Dong-Jin Qian
- Department of Chemistry
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200433
- P. R. China
| | - Meng Chen
- Department of Chemistry
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200433
- P. R. China
| | - Xianying Wang
- School of Materials Science and Technology
- University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
- Shanghai 200093
- P.R. China
- Shanghai Innovation Institute for Materials
| | - Junhe Yang
- School of Materials Science and Technology
- University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
- Shanghai 200093
- P.R. China
- Shanghai Innovation Institute for Materials
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