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Kamislioglu M, Kocak I, Buyuk B, Eke C, Ozaydin Ozkara R, Temiz U. Investigation of natural and artificial radioactivity levels in travertines of the Cappadocia region in Turkey. ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH 2024; 46:181. [PMID: 38695964 PMCID: PMC11065933 DOI: 10.1007/s10653-024-01963-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2023] [Accepted: 03/19/2024] [Indexed: 05/05/2024]
Abstract
This study determined natural and artificial radionuclide concentrations to evaluate natural radioactivity and health risk levels of nine travertines in the Yaprakhisar and Balkayası regions in Turkey. The samples coded B1-M, B2, B5, B7, B8, and B10 represent waste derived from the Yaprakhisar travertines, as well as samples T5-M, T12, and Z1 travertines derived from Balkayası. The levels of natural and artificial radionuclide concentrations (232Th, 40K, and 137Cs) were measured using a high-purity germanium (HpGe) detector system. The travertine activity ranged from 2.09 to 12.07 Bq kg-1 for 232Th, 4.21 to 13.41 Bq kg-1 for 40K, and 0.42-3.26 Bq kg-1 for 137Cs. The results showed that the activity concentration values for 232Th, 40K, and 137Cs were coherent with the travertine analysis results in the UNSCEAR, 2000; 2008 publications. The values obtained were lower than the average values in the UNSEAR reports. The radiological hazard parameters calculated in this study were absorbed gamma dose rate (D), radium equivalent activity (Raeq), annual gonadal dose equivalent (AGDE), exposure dose (ER), total annual effective dose (AEDEtotal), excess lifetime cancer risk (ELCRtotal), gamma representative level (GRL), internal hazard index (Hin) and external hazard index (Hex).
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Affiliation(s)
- M Kamislioglu
- Department of Medical Imaging, Vocational School of Health Services, Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University, 10200, Balikesir, Turkey
- Boron Technologies Application and Research Center, Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University, 10200, Balikesir, Turkey
| | - I Kocak
- Boron Technologies Application and Research Center, Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University, 10200, Balikesir, Turkey.
- Department of Engineering Science, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University, 10200, Balikesir, Turkey.
| | - B Buyuk
- Boron Technologies Application and Research Center, Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University, 10200, Balikesir, Turkey
- Department of Engineering Science, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University, 10200, Balikesir, Turkey
| | - C Eke
- Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Education, Akdeniz University, 07058, Antalya, Turkey
| | - R Ozaydin Ozkara
- Nuclear Technology and Radiation Safety, Vocational School of Technical Sciences, Akdeniz University, 07058, Antalya, Turkey
| | - U Temiz
- Geological Engineering Department, Engineering and Architectural Faculty, Yozgat Bozok University, 66100, Yozgat, Turkey
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Separation of 133Ba and 137Cs from Mixtures of 133Ba and 137Cs by Environmentally Benign PEG-Based Aqueous Biphasic System. J SOLUTION CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s10953-022-01197-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/15/2022]
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Lee JH, Suh DH. Entropy, enthalpy, and gibbs free energy variations of 133Cs via CO2-activated carbon filter and ferric ferrocyanide hybrid composites. NUCLEAR ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.net.2021.06.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Salh H, Külahcı F, Aközcan S. A mobile simulation and ARIMA modeling for prediction of air radiation dose rates. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s10967-021-07726-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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