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Manning MC, Holcomb RE, Payne RW, Stillahn JM, Connolly BD, Katayama DS, Liu H, Matsuura JE, Murphy BM, Henry CS, Crommelin DJA. Stability of Protein Pharmaceuticals: Recent Advances. Pharm Res 2024; 41:1301-1367. [PMID: 38937372 DOI: 10.1007/s11095-024-03726-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/25/2024] [Accepted: 06/03/2024] [Indexed: 06/29/2024]
Abstract
There have been significant advances in the formulation and stabilization of proteins in the liquid state over the past years since our previous review. Our mechanistic understanding of protein-excipient interactions has increased, allowing one to develop formulations in a more rational fashion. The field has moved towards more complex and challenging formulations, such as high concentration formulations to allow for subcutaneous administration and co-formulation. While much of the published work has focused on mAbs, the principles appear to apply to any therapeutic protein, although mAbs clearly have some distinctive features. In this review, we first discuss chemical degradation reactions. This is followed by a section on physical instability issues. Then, more specific topics are addressed: instability induced by interactions with interfaces, predictive methods for physical stability and interplay between chemical and physical instability. The final parts are devoted to discussions how all the above impacts (co-)formulation strategies, in particular for high protein concentration solutions.'
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Affiliation(s)
- Mark Cornell Manning
- Legacy BioDesign LLC, Johnstown, CO, USA.
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
| | - Ryan E Holcomb
- Legacy BioDesign LLC, Johnstown, CO, USA
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA
| | - Robert W Payne
- Legacy BioDesign LLC, Johnstown, CO, USA
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA
| | - Joshua M Stillahn
- Legacy BioDesign LLC, Johnstown, CO, USA
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Charles S Henry
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA
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Khan R, Naseem I. Antiglycation, antifibrillation and antioxidative effects of para coumaric acid and vitamin D; an in-vitro and in-silico comparative-cum-synergistic approach. Biochim Biophys Acta Gen Subj 2023; 1867:130455. [PMID: 37678652 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbagen.2023.130455] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/04/2023] [Revised: 08/21/2023] [Accepted: 09/04/2023] [Indexed: 09/09/2023]
Abstract
Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disorder that results in impaired utilization of carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins. Severe hyperglycemia is its principal clinical symptom. Human serum albumin (HSA) is used as a model protein since it is viewed as a sign of glycaemic management because it is more likely to get glycated in diabetic people than other proteins. Para-coumaric acid (pCA), a phenolic acid, and Vitamin D (vit-D) are used as protective agents. In the present work, we deduce a synergistic-cum-comparative effect of pCA and vit-D, expecting some improvement in the efficacy of pCA when combined with vit-D. Methods employed are DPPH radical scavenging activity, In-vitro glycation of HSA, UV-vis spectroscopy, fluorescence analysis, and circular dichroism measurement. After treatment, increasein the absorbance and fluorescence intensity were reduced along with normalization of CD value. . The glycation-mediated fibrillation assessed by Congo-Red and Thioflavin T (ThT) were found to be diminishedwhen HSA was treated with equimolar concentration of p-CA and vit-D- treatment. Fructosamine adduct formation and lysine modificationwas also decreased, while inhibition to hemolysis and lipid peroxidation was found to increase upon treatment. The reactive oxygen species generation detection was also performed in lymphocytes treated with various protein samples. Docking results further confirmed theblocking some glycation-prone amino acids by both compounds. The study shows that the combination in the ratio of 1:1 has provided higher overall protection comparable to aminoguanidine (AG), the molecule which is utilized as a positive control.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rizwan Khan
- Department of Biochemistry, Life Sciences, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, UP, India
| | - Imrana Naseem
- Department of Biochemistry, Life Sciences, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, UP, India.
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Shamsi A, Ahmed A, Khan MS, Husain FM, Bano B. Rosmarinic acid restrains protein glycation and aggregation in human serum albumin: Multi spectroscopic and microscopic insight - Possible Therapeutics Targeting Diseases. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 161:187-193. [PMID: 32526295 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.06.048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2020] [Revised: 05/19/2020] [Accepted: 06/05/2020] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Protein aggregation and glycation are directly associated with many pathological conditions including several neurodegenerative disorders. This study investigates the potential of naturally occurring plant product, Rosmarinic acid (RA), to inhibit the glycation and aggregation process. In this study, we report that varying concentrations of methylglyoxal (MG) induce advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and aggregates formation in HSA in vitro on day 6 and day 8, respectively. AGEs specific fluorescence confirmed the formation of AGEs in HSA in the presence of MG and further characterized the inhibitory potential of RA. It was found that the presence of RA prevented AGEs formation in vitro. Further, aggregates of HSA were characterized employing multi spectroscopic and microscopic techniques and RA was found to inhibit this process. This study proposes that RA could be a potential natural molecule to treat disorders where AGEs and aggregates of proteins play a pivotal role.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anas Shamsi
- Department of Biochemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - Azaj Ahmed
- Department of Biochemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - Mohd Shahnawaz Khan
- Department of Biochemistry, College of Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Fohad Mabood Husain
- Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Faculty of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Bilqees Bano
- Department of Biochemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India.
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Singla R, Abidi SMS, Dar AI, Acharya A. Inhibition of Glycation-Induced Aggregation of Human Serum Albumin by Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Nanocomposites of Iron Oxide-Functionalized Nanocellulose. ACS OMEGA 2019; 4:14805-14819. [PMID: 31552320 PMCID: PMC6751540 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b01392] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2019] [Accepted: 07/31/2019] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
Protein aggregation leads to the transformation of proteins from their soluble form to the insoluble amyloid fibrils and these aggregates get deposited in the specific body tissues, accounting for various diseases. To prevent such an aggregation, organic-inorganic hybrid nanocomposites of iron oxide nanoparticle (NP, ∼6.5-7.0 nm)-conjugated cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) isolated from Syzygium cumini (SC) and Pinus roxburghii (PR) were chemically synthesized. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images of the nanocomposites suggested that the in situ-synthesized iron oxide NPs were bound to the CNC surface in a uniform and regular fashion. The ThT fluorescence assay together with 8-anilino-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid, Congo Red, and CD studies suggested that short fiber-based SC nanocomposites showed better inhibition as well as dissociation of human serum albumin aggregates. The TEM and fluorescence microscopy studies supported similar observations. Native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis results documented dissociation of higher protein aggregates in the presence of the developed nanocomposite. Interestingly, the dissociated proteins retained their biological function by maintaining a high amount of α-helix content. The in vitro studies with HEK-293 cells suggested that the developed nanocomposite reduces aggregation-induced cytotoxicity by intracellular reactive oxygen species scavenging and maintaining the Ca2+ ion-channel. These results indicated that the hybrid organic-inorganic nanocomposite, with simultaneous sites for hydrophobic and hydrophilic interactions, tends to provide a larger surface area for nanocomposite-protein interactions, which ultimately disfavors the nucleation step for fibrillation for protein aggregates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rubbel Singla
- Biotechnology
Division and Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research (AcSIR), CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh 176061, India
| | - Syed M. S. Abidi
- Biotechnology
Division and Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research (AcSIR), CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh 176061, India
| | - Aqib Iqbal Dar
- Biotechnology
Division and Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research (AcSIR), CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh 176061, India
| | - Amitabha Acharya
- Biotechnology
Division and Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research (AcSIR), CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh 176061, India
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Abul Qais F, Ahmad I. Mechanism of non-enzymatic antiglycation action by coumarin: a biophysical study. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj01490j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Coumarin inhibited non-enzymatic glycation by masking the free amino groups and scavenging carbonyl groups of protein.
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Affiliation(s)
- Faizan Abul Qais
- Department of Agricultural Microbiology
- Aligarh Muslim University
- Aligarh
- India
| | - Iqbal Ahmad
- Department of Agricultural Microbiology
- Aligarh Muslim University
- Aligarh
- India
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The status of glycation in protein aggregation. Int J Biol Macromol 2017; 100:67-74. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2015.12.085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2015] [Accepted: 12/28/2015] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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Huang YT, Liao HF, Wang SL, Lin SY. Glycation and secondary conformational changes of human serum albumin: study of the FTIR spectroscopic curve-fitting technique. AIMS BIOPHYSICS 2016. [DOI: 10.3934/biophy.2016.2.247] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
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Qais FA, Alam MM, Naseem I, Ahmad I. Understanding the mechanism of non-enzymatic glycation inhibition by cinnamic acid: an in vitro interaction and molecular modelling study. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra12321j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Under hyperglycaemic conditions non-enzymatic glycation of proteins gives rise to advanced glycation end products (AGEs).
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Affiliation(s)
- Faizan Abul Qais
- Department of Agricultural Microbiology
- Aligarh Muslim University
- Aligarh
- India
| | - Md. Maroof Alam
- Department of Biochemistry
- Faculty of Life Sciences
- Aligarh Muslim University
- Aligarh
- India
| | - Imrana Naseem
- Department of Biochemistry
- Faculty of Life Sciences
- Aligarh Muslim University
- Aligarh
- India
| | - Iqbal Ahmad
- Department of Agricultural Microbiology
- Aligarh Muslim University
- Aligarh
- India
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Mir AR, Moinuddin, Islam S. Circulating autoantibodies in cancer patients have high specificity for glycoxidation modified histone H2A. Clin Chim Acta 2016; 453:48-55. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cca.2015.12.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2015] [Revised: 10/27/2015] [Accepted: 12/03/2015] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Mir AR, Uddin M, Khan F, Alam K, Ali A. Dicarbonyl Induced Structural Perturbations Make Histone H1 Highly Immunogenic and Generate an Auto-Immune Response in Cancer. PLoS One 2015; 10:e0136197. [PMID: 26317779 PMCID: PMC4552624 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0136197] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2015] [Accepted: 07/31/2015] [Indexed: 12/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Increased oxidative stress under hyperglycemic conditions, through the interaction of AGEs with RAGE receptors and via activation of interleukin mediated transcription signalling, has been reported in cancer. Proteins modifications are being explored for their roles in the development and progression of cancer and autoantibody response against them is gaining interest as a probe for early detection of the disease. This study has analysed the changes in histone H1 upon modification by methylglyoxal (MG) and its implications in auto-immunopathogenesis of cancer. Modified histone showed modifications in the aromatic residues, changed tyrosine microenvironment, intermolecular cross linking and generation of AGEs. It showed masking of hydrophobic patches and a hypsochromic shift in the in ANS specific fluorescence. MG aggressively oxidized histone H1 leading to the accumulation of reactive carbonyls. Far UV CD measurements showed di-carbonyl induced enhancement of the alpha structure and the induction of beta sheet conformation; and thermal denaturation (Tm) studies confirmed the thermal stability of the modified histone. FTIR analysis showed amide I band shift, generation of a carboxyethyl group and N-Cα vibrations in the modified histone. LCMS analysis confirmed the formation of Nε-(carboxyethyl)lysine and electron microscopic studies revealed the amorphous aggregate formation. The modified histone showed altered cooperative binding with DNA. Modified H1 induced high titre antibodies in rabbits and the IgG isolated form sera of rabbits immunized with modified H1 exhibited specific binding with its immunogen in Western Blot analysis. IgG isolated from the sera of patients with lung cancer, prostate cancer, breast cancer and cancer of head and neck region showed better recognition for neo-epitopes on the modified histone, reflecting the presence of circulating autoantibodies in cancer. Since reports suggest a link between AGE-RAGE axis and carcinogenesis, glycoxidation of histone H1 and its immunogenicity paves ways for understanding role of glycoxidatively damaged nuclear proteins in cancer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abdul Rouf Mir
- Department of Biochemistry, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Faculty of Medicine, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Moin Uddin
- Department of Biochemistry, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Faculty of Medicine, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India
- * E-mail:
| | - Farzana Khan
- Department of Biochemistry, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Faculty of Medicine, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Khursheed Alam
- Department of Biochemistry, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Faculty of Medicine, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Asif Ali
- Department of Biochemistry, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Faculty of Medicine, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India
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Pandey NK, Ghosh S, Dasgupta S. Fructose restrains fibrillogenesis in human serum albumin. Int J Biol Macromol 2013; 61:424-32. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2013.08.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2013] [Revised: 08/07/2013] [Accepted: 08/08/2013] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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12
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Ghosh S, Pandey NK, Singha Roy A, Tripathy DR, Dinda AK, Dasgupta S. Prolonged glycation of hen egg white lysozyme generates non amyloidal structures. PLoS One 2013; 8:e74336. [PMID: 24066139 PMCID: PMC3774808 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0074336] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2013] [Accepted: 08/02/2013] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Glycation causes severe damage to protein structure that could lead to amyloid formation in special cases. Here in this report, we have shown for the first time that hen egg white lysozyme (HEWL) does not undergo amyloid formation even after prolonged glycation in the presence of D-glucose, D-fructose and D-ribose. Cross-linked oligomers were formed in all the cases and ribose was found to be the most potent among the three sugars. Ribose mediated oligomers, however, exhibit Thioflavin T binding properties although microscopic images clearly show amorphous and globular morphology of the aggregates. Our study demonstrates that the structural damage of hen egg white lysozyme due to glycation generates unstructured aggregates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sudeshna Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India
| | - Nitin Kumar Pandey
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India
| | - Atanu Singha Roy
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India
| | - Debi Ranjan Tripathy
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India
| | - Amit Kumar Dinda
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India
| | - Swagata Dasgupta
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India
- * E-mail:
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