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Pedroso de Lima F, Costa M, Sousa A, Proença MF. The Chromenopyridine Scaffold: A Privileged Platform in Drug Design. Molecules 2024; 29:3004. [PMID: 38998955 PMCID: PMC11243271 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29133004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2024] [Revised: 06/07/2024] [Accepted: 06/19/2024] [Indexed: 07/14/2024] Open
Abstract
The chromenopyridine scaffold represents an important class of heterocyclic compounds exhibiting a broad spectrum of biological properties. This review describes novel and efficient procedures for the synthesis of this scaffold. Herein, several methods were detailed and grouped according to their starting material (e.g., salicylaldehydes, chromones, chromanones and coumarins) and respective biological activity, when reported. This review highlights the potential of the reported synthetic strategies for preparing chromenopyridine derivatives with promising biological activity, paving the way for further developments in drug discovery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fábio Pedroso de Lima
- Chemistry Centre, School of Sciences, University of Minho, Gualtar Campus, 4715-303 Braga, Portugal
- Centre for Textile Science and Technology (2C2T), University of Minho, Azurém Campus, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal
| | - Marta Costa
- Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), University of Minho, Gualtar Campus, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
- ICVS/3B's-PT Government Associate Laboratory, 4710-057 Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
| | - Ana Sousa
- Chemistry Centre, School of Sciences, University of Minho, Gualtar Campus, 4715-303 Braga, Portugal
- Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), University of Minho, Gualtar Campus, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
- ICVS/3B's-PT Government Associate Laboratory, 4710-057 Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
| | - Maria Fernanda Proença
- Chemistry Centre, School of Sciences, University of Minho, Gualtar Campus, 4715-303 Braga, Portugal
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2
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Ghobakhloo F, Azarifar D, Ghaemi M. A novel magnetic layered double hydroxide as potent mesoporous recyclable heterogeneous nanocatalyst for the synthesis of 1
H
‐chromeno[2,3‐
b
]pyridine‐3‐carbonitrile derivatives. Appl Organomet Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.6395] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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3
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Elinson MN, Ryzhkova YE, Ryzhkov FV. Multicomponent design of chromeno[2,3-b]pyridine systems. RUSSIAN CHEMICAL REVIEWS 2021. [DOI: 10.1070/rcr4972] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
The review summarizes and systematizes data on the methods for the preparation of chromeno[2,3-b]pyridines. Both multicomponent and pseudo-multicomponent synthetic approaches and one-pot transformations based on the reactions of carbonyl compounds, malononitrile or its derivatives, and CH-acids are considered. Examples of the use of various catalysts, microwave and ultrasonic radiation, as well as electric current for the implementation of multicomponent transformations of this type are given. Characteristic features of the course and mechanisms of reactions are discussed. Data on the biological activity of the obtained compounds and on other fields of application of such heterocyclic systems are presented.
The bibliography includes 109 references.
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4
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Karamshahi Z, Ghorbani‐Vaghei R, Keypour H, Rezaei MT. Highly efficient synthesis of chromeno[2,3‐
b
]pyridine using Graphene‐Oxide/
N
1
,
N
3
‐
bis
(pyridin‐2‐ylmethyl)propane‐1,3‐diamine‐Copper nanocomposites as a novel catalyst. Appl Organomet Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.5737] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Zahra Karamshahi
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of ChemistryBu‐Ali Sina University Box 65174 Hamedan PO Iran
| | - Ramin Ghorbani‐Vaghei
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of ChemistryBu‐Ali Sina University Box 65174 Hamedan PO Iran
| | - Hassan Keypour
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of ChemistryBu‐Ali Sina University Hamedan Iran
| | - Mohammad Taher Rezaei
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of ChemistryBu‐Ali Sina University Hamedan Iran
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Unravelling the anticancer potential of functionalized chromeno[2,3-b]pyridines for breast cancer treatment. Bioorg Chem 2020; 100:103942. [PMID: 32450388 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.103942] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2020] [Revised: 05/08/2020] [Accepted: 05/12/2020] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
A selection of new chromeno[2,3-b]pyridines was prepared from chromenylacrylonitriles and N-substituted piperazines, using a novel and efficient synthetic procedure. The compounds were tested for their anticancer activity using breast cancer cell lines MCF-7, Hs578t and MDA-MB-231 and the non-neoplastic cell line MCF-10A for toxicity evaluation. In general, compounds showed higher activity towards the luminal breast cancer subtype (MCF-7), competitive with the reference compound Doxorubicin. The in vivo toxicity assay using C. elegans demonstrated a safe profile for the most active compounds. Chromene 3f revealed a promising drug profile, inhibiting cell growth and proliferation, inducing cell cycle arrest in G2/M phase, apoptosis and microtubule destabilization. The new compounds presented exciting bioactive features and may be used as lead compounds in cancer related drug discovery.
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Tong P, Sun Z, Wang S, Zhang Y, Li Y. Zn(OTf) 2-Catalyzed Formal [3 + 3] Cascade Annulation of Propargylic Alcohols with 2-Aminochromones: Accessing the Chromeno[2,3- b]pyridines. J Org Chem 2019; 84:13967-13974. [PMID: 31552742 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b02120] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
A Zn(OTf)2-catalyzed formal [3 + 3] cascade annulation strategy for the synthesis of functionalized chromeno[2,3-b]pyridines has been developed using propargylic alcohols and 2-aminochromones as the substrates. The protocol provides a convenient and atom-economical method of accessing a broad range of chromeno[2,3-b]pyridine derivatives in excellent yields with good functional-group tolerance. The method is also effective on the gram scale, which highlights the inherent practicality of this synthetic transformation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pei Tong
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Lanzhou University , Lanzhou 730000 , People's Republic of China
| | - Zhou Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Lanzhou University , Lanzhou 730000 , People's Republic of China.,Institute for Advanced Interdisciplinary Research , Qilu University of Technology , Daxue Road No. 3501 , Jinan , Shandong 250353 , People's Republic of China
| | - Shutao Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Lanzhou University , Lanzhou 730000 , People's Republic of China
| | - Yuan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Lanzhou University , Lanzhou 730000 , People's Republic of China
| | - Ying Li
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Lanzhou University , Lanzhou 730000 , People's Republic of China
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Heterocyclization reactions using malononitrile dimer (2-aminopropene-1,1,3-tricarbonitrile). Chem Heterocycl Compd (N Y) 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10593-018-2383-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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8
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Olyaei A, Shafie Z, Sadeghpour M. An efficient and one-pot green synthesis of novel 6-oxo-7-aryl-6,7-dihydrochromeno pyrano[2,3-b]pyridine derivatives. Tetrahedron Lett 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2018.08.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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9
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Malononitrile dimer as a privileged reactant in design and skeletal diverse synthesis of heterocyclic motifs. Mol Divers 2018; 22:207-224. [DOI: 10.1007/s11030-017-9807-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2017] [Accepted: 12/20/2017] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
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10
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Olyaei A, Shahsavari MS, Sadeghpour M. Organocatalytic approach toward the green one-pot synthesis of novel benzo[f]chromenes and 12H-benzo[5,6]chromeno[2,3-b]pyridines. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-017-3145-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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11
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Elinson MN, Vereshchagin AN, Anisina YE, Egorov MP. Efficient Multicomponent Approach to the Medicinally Relevant 5-aryl-chromeno[2,3-b]pyridine Scaffold. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2017.1363062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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12
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Vereshchagin AN, Elinson MN, Anisina YE, Ryzhkov FV, Novikov RA, Egorov MP. PASE Pseudo-Four-Component Synthesis and Docking Studies of New 5-C-Substituted 2,4-Diamino-5H-Chromeno[2,3-b]pyridine-3-Carbonitriles. ChemistrySelect 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201700606] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Anatoly N. Vereshchagin
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry; Leninsky pr. 47, Moscow 119991 Russian Federation
| | - Michail N. Elinson
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry; Leninsky pr. 47, Moscow 119991 Russian Federation
| | - Yuliya E. Anisina
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry; Leninsky pr. 47, Moscow 119991 Russian Federation
| | - Fedor V. Ryzhkov
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry; Leninsky pr. 47, Moscow 119991 Russian Federation
| | - Roman A. Novikov
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry; Leninsky pr. 47, Moscow 119991 Russian Federation
| | - Mikhail P. Egorov
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry; Leninsky pr. 47, Moscow 119991 Russian Federation
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Zhang W, Wang J, Mao J, Hu L, Wu X, Guo C. Three-component domino cyclization of novel carbazole and indole fused pyrano[2,3-c]pyridine derivatives. Tetrahedron Lett 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2016.03.081] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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14
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Efficient synthesis of chromenopyridines containing intramolecular hydrogen bonds through a sequential three-component reaction. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-015-2414-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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15
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Synthesis of fully substituted naphthyridines: a novel domino four-component reaction in a deep eutectic solvent system based on choline chloride/urea. Tetrahedron Lett 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2015.12.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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16
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Vereshchagin AN, Elinson MN, Anisina YE, Ryzhkov FV, Goloveshkin AS, Bushmarinov IS, Zlotin SG, Egorov MP. Pot, atom and step economic (PASE) synthesis of 5-isoxazolyl-5H-chromeno[2,3-b]pyridine scaffold. MENDELEEV COMMUNICATIONS 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mencom.2015.11.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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17
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Tu XJ, Fan W, Hao WJ, Jiang B, Tu SJ. Three-component bicyclization providing an expedient access to pyrano[2',3':5,6]pyrano[2,3-b]pyridines and its derivatives. ACS COMBINATORIAL SCIENCE 2014; 16:647-51. [PMID: 25229308 DOI: 10.1021/co500100c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
A new three-component bicyclization for the efficient synthesis of a fused pyrano[2,3-b]pyridine library has been developed. The syntheses were achieved by reacting diverse C,O-containing nucleophiles, aldehydes, and 2-aminoprop-1-ene-1,1,3-tricarbonitrile under microwave irradiation, providing 50 examples of chemically and biomedically significant pyrano[2,3-b]pyridine analogues with the concomitant formation of two new rings and four σ bonds. This procedure features short reaction times, low-cost, and easily available starting materials, reliable scalability and mild reaction conditions, as well as operational simplicity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xing-Jun Tu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional
Materials, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, P. R. China
| | - Wei Fan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional
Materials, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, P. R. China
| | - Wen-Juan Hao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional
Materials, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, P. R. China
| | - Bo Jiang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional
Materials, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, P. R. China
| | - Shu-Jiang Tu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional
Materials, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, P. R. China
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Allais C, Grassot JM, Rodriguez J, Constantieux T. Metal-Free Multicomponent Syntheses of Pyridines. Chem Rev 2014; 114:10829-68. [DOI: 10.1021/cr500099b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 363] [Impact Index Per Article: 36.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Christophe Allais
- Aix Marseille Université, Centrale Marseille, CNRS, iSm2 UMR 7313, 13397 MARSEILLE, France
| | - Jean-Marie Grassot
- Aix Marseille Université, Centrale Marseille, CNRS, iSm2 UMR 7313, 13397 MARSEILLE, France
| | - Jean Rodriguez
- Aix Marseille Université, Centrale Marseille, CNRS, iSm2 UMR 7313, 13397 MARSEILLE, France
| | - Thierry Constantieux
- Aix Marseille Université, Centrale Marseille, CNRS, iSm2 UMR 7313, 13397 MARSEILLE, France
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A novel electrochemical method for the synthesis of 2,4-diamino-6-hydroxybenzofuro[2,3-b]pyridine-3-carbonitrile derivatives. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2012.05.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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20
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Convenient one-step synthesis of 4-unsubstituted 2-amino-4H-chromene-2-carbonitriles and 5-unsubstituted 5H-chromeno[2,3-b]pyridine-3-carbonitriles from quaternary ammonium salts. Tetrahedron 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2012.04.065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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