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Cheraghi M, Karami B, Farahi M, Keshavarz M. A novel, ecofriendly 1H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol-functionalized Fe3O4@SiO2 magnetic nano-catalyst for the synthesis of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b] phthalazine-trione and triazolo[1,2-a]indazole-trione derivatives. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2023. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-023-04966-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/31/2023]
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Mirheidari M, Safaei-Ghomi J. Three component synthesis of triazolo[1,2-a]indazole-trione and spiro triazolo[1,2-a]indazole-tetraones using GO/SiO 2/Co (II). Sci Rep 2022; 12:17830. [PMID: 36284221 PMCID: PMC9596706 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-22304-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2022] [Accepted: 10/12/2022] [Indexed: 01/20/2023] Open
Abstract
In this study, a functionalized graphene oxide catalyst (GO/f-SiO2/Co) was successfully synthesized by decorating the graphene oxide surface using the attachment of hybrid silane (silica/nitrogen) and chelation with Co (II). The catalyst has been characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), Energy Dispersive X-ray (EDX), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Raman spectra, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET), and Thermal Gravimetric (TGA) analyses. The synthesized catalyst was used as an effective heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of triazolo[1,2-a]indazole-trione and spiro triazolo[1,2-a]indazole-tetraones derivatives under solvent-free conditions at 90 °C. The high thermal stability, corrosion resistance, and ability of the catalyst to recycle make the catalyst favorable. In addition, easy work-up procedure and short reaction time with high conversion yields (91-97%) are some benefits of the current method.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mahnaz Mirheidari
- grid.412057.50000 0004 0612 7328Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran
| | - Javad Safaei-Ghomi
- grid.412057.50000 0004 0612 7328Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran
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Mombeni Goodajdar B. Green synthesis of triazolo[1,2-a]indazole-triones using Origanum majorana-capped silver nanoparticles. INORG NANO-MET CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/24701556.2021.1952254] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Mohajer F, Mohammadi Ziarani G, Badiei A, Voskressensky LG, Luque R. Novel sulfonated mesoporous organic–inorganic SBA@Pr-3AP-SO3H for the synthesis of phenyl-[1,2,4]-triazolidines. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-022-04788-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Gao J, Liu A, Li M, Wang Y, Xiao Y, Lü C, An Y. Glycerol and acetic acid assisted mild strategy for facile synthesis of 3-heteroarylcoumarins via three-component reaction. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-021-04464-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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Ziarani GM, Mohajer F, Moradi R, Mofatehnia P. The Molecular Diversity Scope of Urazole in the Synthesis of Organic Compounds. Curr Org Synth 2020; 16:953-967. [PMID: 31984879 DOI: 10.2174/1570179416666190925162215] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2018] [Revised: 07/01/2019] [Accepted: 07/26/2019] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND As a matter of fact, nitrogen as a hetero atom among other atoms has had an important role in active biological compounds. Since heterocyclic molecules with nitrogen are highly demanded due to biological properties, 4-phenylurazole as a compound containing nitrogen might be important in the multicomponent reaction used in agrochemicals, and pharmaceuticals. Considering the case of fused derivatives "pyrazolourazoles" which are highly applicable because of their application for analgesic, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and antidiabetic activities as HSP-72 induction inhibitors (I and III) and novel microtubule assembly inhibitors. It should be mentioned that spiro-pyrazole also has biological activities like cytotoxic, antimicrobial, anticonvulsant, antifungal, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, and cardiotonic activities. OBJECTIVE Urazole has been used in many heterocyclic compounds which are valuable in organic syntheses. This review disclosed the advances in the use of urazole as the starting material in the synthesis of various biologically active molecules from 2006 to 2019. CONCLUSION Compounds of urazole (1,2,4-triazolidine-3,5-dione) are the most important molecules which are highly active from the biological perspective in the pharmaceuticals as well as polymers. In summary, many protocols for preparations of the urazole derivatives from various substrates in multi-component reactions have been reported from different aromatic and aliphatic groups which have had carbonyl groups in their structures. It is noted that several catalysts have been synthesized to afford applicable molecules with urazole scaffolds. In some papers, being environmentally friendly, short time reactions and high yields are highlighted in the protocols. There is a room to synthesize new catalysts and perform new reactions by manipulating urazole to produce biologically active compounds, even producing chiral urazole component as many groups of chiral urazole compounds are important from biological perspective.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Razieh Moradi
- Department of Chemistry, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran
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Saha M, Das AR. Nanocrystalline ZnO: A Competent and Reusable Catalyst for the Preparation of Pharmacology Relevant Heterocycles in the Aqueous Medium. CURRENT GREEN CHEMISTRY 2020. [DOI: 10.2174/2213346107666200218122718] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
:Nanoparticle catalyzed synthesis is a green and convenient method to achieve most of the chemical transformations in water or other green solvents. Nanoparticle ensures an easy isolation process of catalyst as well as products from the reaction mixture avoiding the hectic work up procedure. Zinc oxide is a biocompatible, environmentally benign and economically viable nanocatalyst with effectivity comparable to the other metal nanocatalyst employed in several reaction strategies. This review mainly focuses on the recent applications of zinc oxide in the synthesis of biologically important heterocyclic molecules under sustainable reaction conditions.:Application of zinc oxide in organic synthesis: Considering the achievable advantages of this nanocatalyst, presently several research groups are paying attention in anchoring zincoxide or its modified structure in several types of organic conversions e.g. multicomponent reactions, ligand-free coupling reactions, cycloaddition reaction, etc. The advantages and limitations of this nanocatalyst are also demonstrated. The present study aims to highlight the recent multifaceted applications of ZnO towards the synthesis of diverse heterocyclic motifs. Being a promising biocompatible nanoparticle, this catalyst has an important contribution in the fields of synthetic chemistry and medicinal chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Moumita Saha
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, Kolkata-700009, India
| | - Asish R. Das
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, Kolkata-700009, India
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Penteado F, Monti B, Sancineto L, Perin G, Jacob RG, Santi C, Lenardão EJ. Ultrasound‐Assisted Multicomponent Reactions, Organometallic and Organochalcogen Chemistry. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201800477] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Filipe Penteado
- Laboratório de Síntese Orgânica Limpa – LASOL –Universidade Federal de Pelotas – UFPel – P.O. Box 354 96010-900 Pelotas (RS) Brazil
| | - Bonifacio Monti
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences –University of Perugia - Via del Liceo, 1 Perugia (PG) Italy
| | - Luca Sancineto
- Centre of Molecular and Macromolecular StudiesPolish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112 90-363 Łódź Poland
| | - Gelson Perin
- Laboratório de Síntese Orgânica Limpa – LASOL –Universidade Federal de Pelotas – UFPel – P.O. Box 354 96010-900 Pelotas (RS) Brazil
| | - Raquel G. Jacob
- Laboratório de Síntese Orgânica Limpa – LASOL –Universidade Federal de Pelotas – UFPel – P.O. Box 354 96010-900 Pelotas (RS) Brazil
| | - Claudio Santi
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences –University of Perugia - Via del Liceo, 1 Perugia (PG) Italy
| | - Eder J. Lenardão
- Laboratório de Síntese Orgânica Limpa – LASOL –Universidade Federal de Pelotas – UFPel – P.O. Box 354 96010-900 Pelotas (RS) Brazil
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Chandam D, Patravale A, Jadhav S, Deshmukh M. Low melting oxalic acid dihydrate: proline mixture as dual solvent/catalyst for synthesis of spiro[indoline-3,9′-xanthene]trione and dibarbiturate derivatives. J Mol Liq 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2017.05.070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
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Green and efficient synthesis of acridine-1,8-diones and hexahydroquinolines via a KH2PO4 catalyzed Hantzsch-type reaction in aqueous ethanol. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-016-2814-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Zare A, Masihpour F. Novel ionic liquid N,N-diethyl-N-sulfoethanaminium hydrogen sulfate: Design, characterization, and application as a highly efficient catalyst for the production of triazolo[1,2-a]indazole-triones and 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-triones. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2016.1149853] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Abdolkarim Zare
- Department of Chemistry, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran
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Chandam DR, Mulik AG, Patil DR, Patravale AP, Kumbhar DR, Deshmukh MB. Oxalic acid dihydrate and proline based low transition temperature mixture: An efficient synthesis of spiro [diindenopyridine-indoline] triones derivatives. J Mol Liq 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2016.02.101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Sadeghzadeh SM. A multicomponent reaction on a ‘free’ KCC-1 catalyst at room temperature under solvent free conditions by visible light. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra11480f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A green and efficient method for the synthesis of various triazolo[1,2-a]indazoletrione under mild conditions is reported, that making it a genuinely green protocol.
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Guanidinium-based sulfonic acid as a new Brønsted acid organocatalyst in organic synthesis in water. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-015-2181-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Chandam D, Mulik A, Patil P, Jagdale S, Patil D, Sankpal S, Deshmukh M. Oxalic acid dihydrate: Proline (LTTM) as a new generation solvent for synthesis of 3,3-diaryloxindole and chromone based bis(indolyl)alkanes: Green, chromatography free protocol. J Mol Liq 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2015.02.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
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Chandam DR, Mulik AG, Patil DR, Deshmukh MB. Oxalic acid dihydrate: proline as a new recyclable designer solvent: a sustainable, green avenue for the synthesis of spirooxindole. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-015-2093-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
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Shekouhy M, Sarvestani AM, Khajeh S, Khalafi-Nezhad A. Glycerol: a more benign and biodegradable promoting medium for catalyst-free one-pot multi-component synthesis of triazolo[1,2-a]indazole-triones. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra13805a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
The one-pot three component synthesis of triazolo[1,2-a]indazole-triones was conducted successfully under catalyst-free conditions in glycerol as a benign, nontoxic and biodegradable promoting medium.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohsen Shekouhy
- Department of Chemistry
- College of Sciences
- Shiraz University
- 71454 Shiraz
- Iran
| | | | - Soheila Khajeh
- Department of Chemistry
- College of Sciences
- Shiraz University
- 71454 Shiraz
- Iran
| | - Ali Khalafi-Nezhad
- Department of Chemistry
- College of Sciences
- Shiraz University
- 71454 Shiraz
- Iran
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