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Das C, Panigrahi S, Saha V, Panda B, Dhak P, Dhak D, Pulhani V, Singhal P, Biswas G. Humic acid-nanoceria composite as a sustainable adsorbent for simultaneous removal of uranium(VI), chromium(VI), and fluoride ions from aqueous solutions. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2024:10.1007/s11356-024-32730-2. [PMID: 38446298 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-024-32730-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2023] [Accepted: 02/27/2024] [Indexed: 03/07/2024]
Abstract
In this article, the multifunctional behavior of novel, efficient, and cost-effective humic acid-coated nanoceria (HA@CeO2 NPs) was utilized for the sorptive removal of U(VI), Cr(VI), and F- ions at different conditions. The production cost of HA@CeO2 was $19.28/kg and was well characterized by DLS, FESEM, HRTEM, FTIR, XRD, XPS, and TGA. Batch adsorption study for U(VI) (at pH ~ 8), Cr(VI) (at pH ~ 1), and F- (at pH ~ 2) revealed that the maximum percentage of sorption was > 80% for all the cases. From the contact time experiment, it was concluded that pseudo-second-order kinetics followed, and hence, the process should be a chemisorption. The adsorption study revealed that U(VI) and Cr(VI) followed the Freundlich isotherm, whereas F- followed the Langmuir isotherm. Maximum adsorption capacity for F- was 96 mg g-1. Experiments in real water suggest that adsorption is decreased in Kaljani River water (~ 12% for Cr(VI) and ~ 11% for F-) and Kochbihar Lake water (25.04% for Cr(VI) and 20.5% for F-) because of competing ion effect. Mechanism was well established by the kinetic study as well as XPS analysis. Because of high adsorption efficiency, HA@CeO2 NPs can be used for the removal of other harmful water contaminants to make healthy aquatic life as well as purified drinking water.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chanchal Das
- Department of Chemistry, Cooch Behar Panchanan Barma University, Cooch Behar, 736101, West Bengal, India
| | - Sampanna Panigrahi
- Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, 400085, India
| | - Vivekananda Saha
- Department of Chemistry, Cooch Behar Panchanan Barma University, Cooch Behar, 736101, West Bengal, India
| | - Bholanath Panda
- Department of Chemistry, Sidho-Kanho-Birsha University, Purulia, 723104, India
| | - Prasanta Dhak
- Department of Chemistry, Techno India University, Sector V, Salt Lake, Kolkata, 700091, India
| | - Debasis Dhak
- Department of Chemistry, Sidho-Kanho-Birsha University, Purulia, 723104, India
| | - Vandana Pulhani
- Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, 400085, India
| | - Pallavi Singhal
- Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, 400085, India
| | - Goutam Biswas
- Department of Chemistry, Cooch Behar Panchanan Barma University, Cooch Behar, 736101, West Bengal, India.
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Krajewski M, Pietrzyk P, Osial M, Liou SC, Kubacki J. Iron-Iron Oxide Core-Shell Nanochains as High-Performance Adsorbents of Crystal Violet and Congo Red Dyes from Aqueous Solutions. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2023. [PMID: 37256922 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c00967] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
The main aim of this work was to use the iron-iron oxide nanochains (Fe NCs) as adsorbents of the carcinogenic cationic crystal violet (CV) and anionic Congo red (CR) dyes from water. The investigated adsorbent was prepared by a magnetic-field-induced reduction reaction, and it revealed a typical core-shell structure. It was composed of an iron core covered by a thin Fe3O4 shell (<4 nm). The adsorption measurements conducted with UV-vis spectroscopy revealed that 15 mg of Fe NCs constituted an efficient dose to be used in the CV and CR treatment. The highest effectiveness of CV and CR removal was found for a contact time of 90 min at pH 7 and 150 min at pH 8, respectively. Kinetic studies indicated that the adsorption followed the pseudo-first-order kinetic model. The adsorption process followed the Temkin model for both dyes taking into account the highest value of the R2 coefficient, whereas in the case of CR, the Redlich-Peterson model could be also considered. The maximal adsorption capacity estimated from the Langmuir isotherms for the CV and CR was 778.47 and 348.46 mg g-1, respectively. Based on the Freundlich model, both dyes adsorbed on the Fe NCs through chemisorption, but Coulombic interactions between the dye and adsorbent cannot be excluded in the case of the CV dye. The obtained results proved that the investigated Fe NCs had an excellent adsorption ability for both dye molecules within five cycles of adsorption/desorption, and therefore, they can be considered as a promising material for water purification and environmental applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marcin Krajewski
- Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Pawińskiego 5B, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Paulina Pietrzyk
- Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Pawińskiego 5B, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Magdalena Osial
- Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Pawińskiego 5B, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Sz-Chian Liou
- Advanced Imaging and Microscopy Laboratory, Maryland Nano Center, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742-2831, United States
| | - Jerzy Kubacki
- Faculty of Science and Technology, Institute of Physics, University of Silesia in Katowice, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1, 41-500 Chorzów, Poland
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