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Anazor FC, Uthraraj N, Relwani J. Postoperative outcomes of total elbow replacement in haemophilic elbow arthropathy: A systematic review. Haemophilia 2023; 29:731-742. [PMID: 37079716 DOI: 10.1111/hae.14792] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2022] [Revised: 04/03/2023] [Accepted: 04/04/2023] [Indexed: 04/22/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Total elbow replacement (TER) is a surgical treatment option for haemophilic elbow arthropathy. AIM To review the outcomes of TER in haemophilic elbow arthropathy. The primary outcome measures were perioperative blood loss, postoperative complications, revision rates and length of hospital stay (LOS). Secondary outcomes were elbow range of motion (ROM), functional outcome scores and the visual analogue pain scale (VAS). MATERIALS AND METHODS PubMed, Medline, Embase and the Cochrane register were searched conforming to the PRISMA guidelines. Only studies with a minimum postoperative follow-up of 1 year were included. Quality appraisal was performed utilizing the MINORS criteria. RESULTS One hundred and thirty-eight articles were identified. Following article screening, only seven studies met the inclusion criteria. A total of 51 TERs in 38 patients were performed, with the Coonrad-Morrey prosthesis utilized in 51% of cases. The pooled postoperative complication and revision rates were 49% and 29%, respectively. Surgery-related postoperative mortality was 3.9%. The mean preoperative Mayo elbow performance score (MEPS) was 43 ± 20 whereas the mean postoperative MEPS was 89 ± 6. Mean preoperative VAS was 7.2 ± 1.9 while the mean postoperative VAS was 2.0 ± 1.4. Mean preoperative and postoperative elbow flexion arcs were 54 ± 15 and 91 ± 10 degrees, respectively. Mean preoperative and postoperative forearm rotation arcs were 86 ± 40 and 135 ± 19 degrees, respectively. CONCLUSION TER for haemophilic elbow arthropathy provides good to excellent improvements in pain and elbow ROM postoperatively. However, the overall complication and revision rates are relatively high, when compared to TER performed for other indications.
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Siala M, Callamand G, Delclaux S, Bonnevialle N, Mansat P. Short-term outcomes of the Nexel total elbow arthroplasty. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 2021; 30:2105-2112. [PMID: 33675969 DOI: 10.1016/j.jse.2021.02.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/20/2020] [Revised: 01/31/2021] [Accepted: 02/08/2021] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Third-generation total elbow arthroplasties (TEAs) have shown better mechanical characteristics than older designs. However, these results remain purely mechanical and lack clinical evidence. The purpose of this study was to evaluate clinical and radiographic outcomes of the new-generation semiconstrained Nexel TEA performed at our center. MATERIALS AND METHODS Between 2015 and 2017, 9 Nexel TEAs were implanted in 9 patients (mean age 61 years, range 38-71). Indication for further surgery, range of motion, mean Mayo Elbow Performance Score (MEPS), Subjective Elbow Value (SEV), radiolucency lines, outcome measures that included implant survival, complications, and revisions were assessed. RESULTS The mean follow-up was 28 months (5-46 months). Average range of motion significantly improved from pre- to postoperation, with flexion from 120° (70°-140°) to 140° (130°-155°) and supination from 60° (0°-80°) to 80° (80°). Average MEPS improved from 33 (5-45) to 85 points (30-95). During the study period, 5 elbows (56%) experienced complications and 2 (22%) underwent revision. Aseptic humeral loosening was the main indication for revision. The survivorship rate without revision was 75% at 45 months. CONCLUSIONS The short-term clinical results of the Nexel TEA are satisfactory. However, an unusually high rate of complications and revisions was observed, mainly at the humeral component. Further research with longer follow-up and more patients included are needed to validate this new prosthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mahdi Siala
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hôpital Pierre-Paul Riquet, Toulouse, France.
| | - Gabriel Callamand
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hôpital Pierre-Paul Riquet, Toulouse, France
| | - Stephanie Delclaux
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hôpital Pierre-Paul Riquet, Toulouse, France
| | - Nicolas Bonnevialle
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hôpital Pierre-Paul Riquet, Toulouse, France
| | - Pierre Mansat
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hôpital Pierre-Paul Riquet, Toulouse, France
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Prkić A, Claessen F, Somford MP, The B, van den Bekerom MPJ, Eygendaal D. How Well do Orthopedic Surgeons Recognize Different Models of Total Elbow Arthroplasties on Plain Radiographs with the Use of a Diagnostic Flowchart? THE ARCHIVES OF BONE AND JOINT SURGERY 2019; 7:407-415. [PMID: 31742216 PMCID: PMC6802548] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2018] [Accepted: 12/17/2018] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Recognition of total elbow arthroplasties (TEAs) on plain radiographs is difficult due to a multitude of different types and models. Especially if surgery reports and documentation are not available, lost or when the primary surgery was performed in another hospital the prosthesis type may be undeterminable. Therefore we investigated in this platform study if a flowchart aids in recognition of thirteen different total elbow arthroplasty models on plain radiographs. METHODS An online questionnaire on the Shoulder and Elbow Platform was developed. Plain radiographs of thirteen TEA models were shown with and without the help of an especially developed flowchart describing distinguishing features. RESULTS Ten orthopedic surgeons specialized in upper extremity surgery completed the study. Recognition rates of the thirteen total elbow arthroplasty models ranged between 20 and 100 percent without the flowchart. Using the flowchart recognition varied between 40 and 90 percent. The recognition rates with the flowchart were not significantly higher. Inter-observer reliability did not increase on a significant level. CONCLUSION Correct recognition of total elbow arthroplasty models with plain radiographs remains imperfect with our developed flowchart. The flowchart increased correct recognition rates and inter-observer reliability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ante Prkić
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Amhpia Hospital, Molengracht 21, 4818CK Breda, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Rijnstate Hospital, Wagnerlaan 55, 6815 AD Arnhem, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, OLVG, Oosterpark 9, 1091 AC Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Amhpia Hospital, Molengracht 21, 4818CK Breda, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Research performed at Amphia Hospital Breda, the Netherlands
| | - Femke Claessen
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Amhpia Hospital, Molengracht 21, 4818CK Breda, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Rijnstate Hospital, Wagnerlaan 55, 6815 AD Arnhem, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, OLVG, Oosterpark 9, 1091 AC Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Amhpia Hospital, Molengracht 21, 4818CK Breda, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Research performed at Amphia Hospital Breda, the Netherlands
| | - Matthijs P Somford
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Amhpia Hospital, Molengracht 21, 4818CK Breda, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Rijnstate Hospital, Wagnerlaan 55, 6815 AD Arnhem, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, OLVG, Oosterpark 9, 1091 AC Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Amhpia Hospital, Molengracht 21, 4818CK Breda, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Research performed at Amphia Hospital Breda, the Netherlands
| | - Bertram The
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Amhpia Hospital, Molengracht 21, 4818CK Breda, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Rijnstate Hospital, Wagnerlaan 55, 6815 AD Arnhem, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, OLVG, Oosterpark 9, 1091 AC Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Amhpia Hospital, Molengracht 21, 4818CK Breda, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Research performed at Amphia Hospital Breda, the Netherlands
| | - Michel P J van den Bekerom
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Amhpia Hospital, Molengracht 21, 4818CK Breda, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Rijnstate Hospital, Wagnerlaan 55, 6815 AD Arnhem, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, OLVG, Oosterpark 9, 1091 AC Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Amhpia Hospital, Molengracht 21, 4818CK Breda, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Research performed at Amphia Hospital Breda, the Netherlands
| | - Denise Eygendaal
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Amhpia Hospital, Molengracht 21, 4818CK Breda, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Rijnstate Hospital, Wagnerlaan 55, 6815 AD Arnhem, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, OLVG, Oosterpark 9, 1091 AC Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Amhpia Hospital, Molengracht 21, 4818CK Breda, the Netherlands
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Research performed at Amphia Hospital Breda, the Netherlands
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