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Jin S, Byun H, Lee CH. Enhanced oxygen mobility of nonreducible MgO-supported Cu catalyst by defect engineering for improving the water-gas shift reaction. J Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2021.05.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Broicher C, Klingenhof M, Frisch M, Dresp S, Kubo NM, Artz J, Radnik J, Palkovits S, Beine AK, Strasser P, Palkovits R. Particle size-controlled synthesis of high-performance MnCo-based materials for alkaline OER at fluctuating potentials. Catal Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1cy00905b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Mn and Co containing nanocubes were produced by hydrothermal synthesis. The materials consist of metal spinels and carbonates, where spinels ensure high activity and carbonates contribute to high stability in the oxygen evolution reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cornelia Broicher
- Institute of Technical and Macromolecular Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Worringerweg 2, 52074 Aachen, Germany
| | - Malte Klingenhof
- Department of Chemistry, Chemical and Materials Engineering Division, Technical University Berlin, Straße des 17. Juni 124, 10623 Berlin, Germany
| | - Marvin Frisch
- Department of Chemistry, Chemical and Materials Engineering Division, Technical University Berlin, Straße des 17. Juni 124, 10623 Berlin, Germany
| | - Sören Dresp
- Department of Chemistry, Chemical and Materials Engineering Division, Technical University Berlin, Straße des 17. Juni 124, 10623 Berlin, Germany
| | - Nikolas Mao Kubo
- Institute of Technical and Macromolecular Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Worringerweg 2, 52074 Aachen, Germany
| | - Jens Artz
- Institute of Technical and Macromolecular Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Worringerweg 2, 52074 Aachen, Germany
| | - Jörg Radnik
- Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung, BAM, Unter den Eichen 44-46, 12203 Berlin, Germany
| | - Stefan Palkovits
- Institute of Technical and Macromolecular Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Worringerweg 2, 52074 Aachen, Germany
| | - Anna Katharina Beine
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion, Stiftstraße 34-36, 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany
| | - Peter Strasser
- Department of Chemistry, Chemical and Materials Engineering Division, Technical University Berlin, Straße des 17. Juni 124, 10623 Berlin, Germany
| | - Regina Palkovits
- Institute of Technical and Macromolecular Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Worringerweg 2, 52074 Aachen, Germany
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion, Stiftstraße 34-36, 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany
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Abstract
Waste to energy technology is attracting attention to overcome the upcoming environmental and energy issues. One of the key-steps is the water-gas shift (WGS) reaction, which can convert the waste-derived synthesis gas (H2 and CO) to pure hydrogen. Co–CeO2 catalysts were synthesized by the different methods to derive the optimal synthetic method and to investigate the effect of the preparation method on the physicochemical characteristics of Co–CeO2 catalysts in the high-temperature water-gas shift (HTS) reaction. The Co–CeO2 catalyst synthesized by the sol-gel method featured a strong metal to support interaction and the largest number of oxygen vacancies compared to other catalysts, which affects the catalytic activity. As a result, the Co–CeO2 catalyst synthesized by the sol-gel method exhibited the highest WGS activity among the prepared catalysts, even in severe conditions (high CO concentration: ~38% in dry basis and high gas hourly space velocity: 143,000 h−1).
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Lee YL, Mnoyan A, Na HS, Ahn SY, Kim KJ, Shim JO, Lee K, Roh HS. Comparison of the effects of the catalyst preparation method and CeO 2 morphology on the catalytic activity of Pt/CeO 2 catalysts for the water-gas shift reaction. Catal Sci Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cy01067g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
The key factors (Pt0 dispersion & oxygen vacancies) should maintain high values to attain high catalytic activity and they are directly affected by the morphology and the preparation method of the catalyst.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yeol-Lim Lee
- Department of Environmental Engineering
- Yonsei University
- Wonju
- Republic of Korea
| | - Anush Mnoyan
- Graduate School of Energy Science and Technology
- Chungnam National University
- Daejeon 34134
- Republic of Korea
| | - Hyun-Suk Na
- Department of Environmental Engineering
- Yonsei University
- Wonju
- Republic of Korea
| | - Seon-Yong Ahn
- Department of Environmental Engineering
- Yonsei University
- Wonju
- Republic of Korea
| | - Kyoung-Jin Kim
- Department of Environmental Engineering
- Yonsei University
- Wonju
- Republic of Korea
| | - Jae-Oh Shim
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Wonkwang University
- Iksan-si
- Republic of Korea
| | - Kyubock Lee
- Graduate School of Energy Science and Technology
- Chungnam National University
- Daejeon 34134
- Republic of Korea
| | - Hyun-Seog Roh
- Department of Environmental Engineering
- Yonsei University
- Wonju
- Republic of Korea
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