Liu Y, Zhang HY. Mechanisms underlying the roles of nervous and humoral factors in the pathogenesis of gallstones.
Shijie Huaren Xiaohua Zazhi 2010;
18:2673-2678. [DOI:
10.11569/wcjd.v18.i25.2673]
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Abstract
Gallstone disease is a common disorder with an incidence rate of about 10%. Recent research has revealed that nervous and humoral factors are involved in the pathogenesis of gallstone disease. This article focuses on the mechanisms underlying the roles of parasympathetic nerve, sympathetic nerve, non-adrenergic non-cholinergic nerve, cholecystokinin, gastrin, bombesin, gastrin-releasing peptide, motilin, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, somatostatin, pancreatic polypeptide, substance P, secretin, neurotensin, opioid peptide, nitric oxide, estrogen, thyroxine, and leptin in the pathogenesis of gallstones.
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