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Tareq ARM, Afrin S, Hossen MS, Hashi AS, Quraishi SB, Nahar Q, Begum R, Ullah AKMA. Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometric (GC-MS) Determination of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Smoked Meat and Fish Ingested by Bangladeshi People and Human Health Risk Assessment. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2020.1790017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- A. R. M. Tareq
- Environmental Organic Chemistry Laboratory, Chemistry Division, Atomic Energy Centre, Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission, Dhaka, Bangladesh
| | - S. Afrin
- Environmental Organic Chemistry Laboratory, Chemistry Division, Atomic Energy Centre, Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission, Dhaka, Bangladesh
- Department of Food & Nutrition, College of Home Economics, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh
| | - M. S. Hossen
- Environmental Organic Chemistry Laboratory, Chemistry Division, Atomic Energy Centre, Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission, Dhaka, Bangladesh
| | - A. S. Hashi
- Environmental Organic Chemistry Laboratory, Chemistry Division, Atomic Energy Centre, Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission, Dhaka, Bangladesh
- Department of Food & Nutrition, College of Home Economics, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh
| | - Shamshad B. Quraishi
- Analytical Chemistry Laboratory, Chemistry Division, Atomic Energy Center, Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission, Dhaka, Bangladesh
| | - Q. Nahar
- Department of Cell Biology & Molecular Genetics, Bangladesh Institute of Research and Rehabilitation in Diabetes Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders (BIRDEM), Dhaka, Bangladesh
| | - R. Begum
- Department of Food & Nutrition, College of Home Economics, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh
| | - A. K. M. Atique Ullah
- Analytical Chemistry Laboratory, Chemistry Division, Atomic Energy Center, Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission, Dhaka, Bangladesh
- Nanoscience and Technology Research Laboratory, Atomic Energy Center, Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission, Dhaka, Bangladesh
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Brito LD, Araujo CDS, Cavalcante DGSM, Gomes AS, Zocoler MA, Yoshihara E, Job AE, Kerche LE. In vivo assessment of antioxidant, antigenotoxic, and antimutagenic effects of bark ethanolic extract from Spondias purpurea L. JOURNAL OF TOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH. PART A 2022; 85:336-352. [PMID: 34903147 DOI: 10.1080/15287394.2021.2013373] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Medicinal plants have always been used for therapeutic purposes; however, some plants may contain toxic and mutagenic substances. The aim of this study was to assess the cytotoxic, genotoxic, mutagenic, antioxidant, antigenotoxic, and antimutagenic effects of the bark ethanolic extract of Spondias purpurea L. using male and female Swiss albino mice. To determine the protective effects of the extract, benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) and cyclophosphamide (CP) were selected as cell damage inducers. The extract was examined at doses of 500, 1000, or 1500 mg/kg body weight (BW)via gavage alone or concomitant with B[a]P or CP. Oxidative stress was measured by quantification of blood catalase activity (CAT), reduced glutathione (GSH) levels in total blood, liver, and kidney, and concentrations of malondiadehyde (MDA) in liver and kidney. Genotoxicity and antigenotoxicity were evaluated by the comet assay using peripheral blood. Cytotoxicity, mutagenicity, and antimutagenicity were determined utilizing the micronucleus test in bone marrow and peripheral blood. The S. purpurea L extract increased CAT activity and GSH levels accompanied by a decrease in MDA levels after treatment with B[a]P and CP. No genotoxic, cytotoxic, or mutagenic effects were found in mice exposed only to the extract. These results indicate that the extract of S. purpurea exhibited protective effects against oxidative and DNA damage induced by B[a]P and CP.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lorrane Davi Brito
- Faculdade de Artes, Ciências, Letras E Educação, Universidade Do Oeste Paulista, Presidente Prudente, Brazil
| | - Caroline de Souza Araujo
- Faculdade de Artes, Ciências, Letras E Educação, Universidade Do Oeste Paulista, Presidente Prudente, Brazil
| | | | - Andressa Silva Gomes
- Departamento de Física, Química E Biologia, Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Presidente Prudente, Brazil
| | | | - Eidi Yoshihara
- Department of Animal Health, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia Dos Agronegócios (Apta), Presidente Prudente, Brazil
| | - Aldo Eloizo Job
- Departamento de Física, Química E Biologia, Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Presidente Prudente, Brazil
| | - Leandra Ernst Kerche
- Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Do Oeste Paulista, Presidente Prudente, Brazil
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Araujo CDS, Brito LD, Tarifa MO, Silva NJFD, Rodrigues KS, Cavalcante DGSM, Gomes AS, Zocoler MA, Yoshihara E, Camparoto ML, Job AE, Kerche LE. Protective effects of bark ethanolic extract from Spondias dulcis Forst F. against DNA damage induced by benzo[a]pyrene and cyclophosphamide. Genet Mol Biol 2019; 42:643-654. [PMID: 31188923 PMCID: PMC6905452 DOI: 10.1590/1678-4685-gmb-2018-0038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2018] [Accepted: 01/15/2019] [Indexed: 12/27/2022] Open
Abstract
This study evaluated the genotoxicity, mutagenicity, antigenotoxicity, and
antimutagenicity effects on biochemical parameters of oxidative stress of the
Spondias dulcis bark ethanolic extract on mice. The extract
was evaluated in the doses of 500, 1000, and 1500 mg/kg bw via gavage. To
evaluate the protective effects of the extract, benzo[a]pyrene
(B[a]P) and cyclophosphamide (CP) were chosen as DNA damage
inducers. Genotoxicity and antigenotoxicity were evaluated by the comet assay.
Cytotoxicity, mutagenicity, and antimutagenicity were evaluated by the
micronucleus test in bone marrow and peripheral blood. The biochemical
parameters of oxidative stress were evaluated by the quantification of catalase
activity (CAT) and reduced glutathione (GSH) in total blood, liver and kidney,
and malondialdehyde (MDA), in liver and kidney. No genotoxic, cytotoxic, or
mutagenic effect was found on mice exposed to the extract. The extract depleted
the number of damaged nucleoids in total blood and the number of micronucleus
(MN) in both cell types. The extract was able to increase CAT activity and GSH
levels and decrease MDA levels after treatment with B[a]P and CP. The results
indicate that the S. dulcis extract has potential to be used as
preventive compound against DNA damage caused by CP and B[a]P.
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Affiliation(s)
- Caroline de S Araujo
- Faculdade de Artes, Ciências, Letras e Educação, Universidade do Oeste Paulista, Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil
| | - Lorrane D Brito
- Faculdade de Artes, Ciências, Letras e Educação, Universidade do Oeste Paulista, Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil
| | - Marina O Tarifa
- Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade do Oeste Paulista, Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil
| | | | - Karoline S Rodrigues
- Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade do Oeste Paulista, Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil
| | - Dalita G S M Cavalcante
- Departmento de Física, Química e Biologia, Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil
| | - Andressa S Gomes
- Departmento de Física, Química e Biologia, Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil
| | - Marcos A Zocoler
- Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade do Oeste Paulista, Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil
| | - Eidi Yoshihara
- Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios (APTA), Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil
| | - Marjori L Camparoto
- Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade do Oeste Paulista, Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil
| | - Aldo E Job
- Departmento de Física, Química e Biologia, Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil
| | - Leandra E Kerche
- Faculdade de Artes, Ciências, Letras e Educação, Universidade do Oeste Paulista, Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil.,Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade do Oeste Paulista, Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil
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Kaplan Ince O, Ince M. Using Box-Behnken design approach to investigate benzo[ a]anthracene formation in smoked cattle meat samples and its' risk assessment. Journal of Food Science and Technology 2019; 56:1287-1294. [PMID: 30956308 DOI: 10.1007/s13197-019-03596-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Revised: 01/05/2019] [Accepted: 01/18/2019] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Abstract
In present study, a novel approach was selected for benzo[a]anthracene determination from smoked cattle meat samples using solid phase extraction under various experimental conditions. To optimize experimental variables, a three factor, three-level Box-Behnken experimental design combining with response surface methodology and quadratic programming were employed to prevent excessive amount of benzo[a]anthracene formation in smoked meat based on different experimental parameters. The influence of some important process parameters including cooking time (10-30 min), fat ratio (5-25%) and distance to the cooking source (5-25 cm), which significantly affected the formation efficiency of benzo[a]anthracene were optimized. The analysis of variance was conducted for specifying the interactions of independent variables. The independent and the dependent variables interactions were investigated. The quadratic regression model and the response surface contour plots were used to determine optimum values for the selected variables. The results of study revealed that optimum cooking time of smoked cattle meat was determined as 24.9 min, fat ratio 7.9% and the distance to the cooking source 21.8 cm. Under optimum conditions, minimum benzo[a]anthracene was formed in meat and its amount was determined using high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrophotometer as qualitative and quantitative. The limit of detection and limit of quantitation values were calculated as 0.4 µg kg-1 and 1.1 µg kg-1, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Olcay Kaplan Ince
- 1Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Munzur University, 62000 Tunceli, Turkey
| | - Muharrem Ince
- 2Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Munzur University, 62000 Tunceli, Turkey
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