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Wu Q, Jiang S. The Effects of Patient-Centered Communication on Emotional Health: Examining the Roles of Self-Efficacy, Information Seeking Frustration, and Social Media Use. JOURNAL OF HEALTH COMMUNICATION 2023:1-11. [PMID: 37144966 DOI: 10.1080/10810730.2023.2208537] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
The existing literature on the direct association between patient-centered communication (PCC) and emotional well-being often demonstrates inconsistent results. To explain such inconsistency, it is important to explore the mediating and moderating mechanisms underlying this relationship. Built upon the communication pathways model, this study empirically analyzed the Health Information National Trends Survey 5 Cycle 3 dataset (N = 4,709) and tested a moderated mediation model that links PCC to emotional health via information-seeking self-efficacy, with an additional assessment of the moderating effects of information-seeking frustration and social media use. The findings showed that PCC was positively related to emotional health. Also, PCC was indirectly associated with emotional health through information-seeking self-efficacy. In addition, information-seeking frustration and social media use weakened the association between PCC and information-seeking self-efficacy. Furthermore, the indirect path from PCC to emotional health through information-seeking self-efficacy was conditional on both information-seeking frustration and social media use. Important theoretical and practical implications are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiaofei Wu
- Department of Communications and New Media, National University of Singapore, Singapore
| | - Shaohai Jiang
- Department of Communications and New Media, National University of Singapore, Singapore
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Ozdemir S, Chaudhry I, Tan SNG, Teo I, Malhotra C, Malhotra R, Finkelstein EA. Variation in Patient-Reported Decision-Making Roles in the Last Year of Life among Patients with Metastatic Cancer: A Longitudinal Study. Med Decis Making 2023; 43:203-213. [PMID: 36214321 DOI: 10.1177/0272989x221131305] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE We investigated the variation in patient-reported decision-making roles in the past year of life among patients with metastatic solid cancer and the associations of these roles with patient quality of life and perceived quality of care. METHODS We used the last year of life data of 393 deceased patients from a prospective cohort study. Patients reported their decision-making roles, quality of life (emotional well-being, spiritual well-being, and psychological distress) and perceived quality of care (care coordination and physician communication) every 3 months until death. We used mixed effects linear regressions to investigate the associations of decision-making roles with patients' quality of life and perceived quality of care. RESULTS The most reported roles, on average, were patient-led (37.9%) and joint (23.4%; with physicians and/or family caregivers) decision making, followed by no patient involvement (14.8%), physician/family-led (12.9%), and patient alone (11.0%) decision making. Patient level of involvement in decision making decreased slightly as death approached (P < 0.05). Compared with no patient involvement, joint decision making was associated with better emotional well-being (β [95% confidence interval] = 1.02 [0.24, 1.81]), better spiritual well-being (1.48 [0.01, 2.95]), lower psychological distress (-1.99 (-3.21, -0.77]), higher perceived quality of care coordination (5.04 [1.24, 8.85]), and physician communication (5.43 [1.27, 9.59]). Patient-led decision making was associated with better spiritual well-being (1.69 [0.24, 3.14]) and higher perceived quality of care coordination (6.87 [3.17, 10.58]) and physician communication (6.21 [2.15, 10.27]). CONCLUSION Joint and patient-led decision-making styles were reported by 61% of the patients and were associated with better quality of life and quality of care. A decrease in the level of patient involvement over time indicates reliance on family and physicians as death approached. HIGHLIGHTS Among patients with metastatic cancer, the level of patient involvement in decision making decreased slightly as death approached.Joint decision making of patients with their physicians and/or family caregivers and patient-led decision making were associated with better quality of life and perceived quality of care.Patients with metastatic cancer should be encouraged to be involved in decision making together with their physicians and/or family caregivers to potentially improve their end-of-life experience.
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Affiliation(s)
- Semra Ozdemir
- Signature Program in Health Services and Systems Research; Lien Centre for Palliative Care, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.,Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore
| | - Isha Chaudhry
- Signature Program in Health Services and Systems Research; Lien Centre for Palliative Care, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.,Lien Centre for Palliative Care, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore
| | - Si Ning Germaine Tan
- Signature Program in Health Services and Systems Research; Lien Centre for Palliative Care, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.,Lien Centre for Palliative Care, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore
| | - Irene Teo
- Signature Program in Health Services and Systems Research; Lien Centre for Palliative Care, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.,National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore
| | - Chetna Malhotra
- Signature Program in Health Services and Systems Research; Lien Centre for Palliative Care, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore
| | - Rahul Malhotra
- Signature Program in Health Services and Systems Research; Centre for Aging Research and Education, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore
| | - Eric Andrew Finkelstein
- Signature Program in Health Services and Systems Research; Lien Centre for Palliative Care, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.,Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore.,Duke Global Health Institute, Duke University, USA
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Yang Y, Lin Y, Sikapokoo GO, Min SH, Caviness-Ashe N, Zhang J, Ledbetter L, Nolan TS. Social relationships and their associations with affective symptoms of women with breast cancer: A scoping review. PLoS One 2022; 17:e0272649. [PMID: 35939490 PMCID: PMC9359609 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0272649] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2022] [Accepted: 07/22/2022] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Problems in affective and cognitive functioning are among the most common concurrent symptoms that breast cancer patients report. Social relationships may provide some explanations of the clinical variability in affective-cognitive symptoms. Evidence suggests that social relationships (functional and structural aspects) can be associated with patients' affective-cognitive symptoms; however, such an association has not been well studied in the context of breast cancer. PURPOSE The purpose of this scoping review was to address the following question: What social relationships are associated with affective-cognitive symptoms of women with breast cancer? METHODS This scoping review used the framework proposed by Arksey and O'Malley and PRISMA-Sc. Studies published by February 2022 were searched using four databases: MEDLINE (PubMed), Embase (Elsevier), PsycINFO (EBSCOhost), and Web of Science (Clarivate). All retrieved citations were independently screened and eligibility for inclusion was determined by study team members. Extracted data included research aims, design, sample, type and measures of social relationships (functional and structural), and the association between social relationships and affective-cognitive symptoms. RESULTS A total of 70 studies were included. Affective symptoms were positively associated with social support, family functioning, quality of relationships, social networks, and social integration, whereas the negative association was found with social constraints. CONCLUSION Our findings suggest positive social relationships may mitigate affective symptoms of women with breast cancer. Thus, health care providers need to educate patients about the importance of building solid social relationships and encourage them to participate in a supportive network of friends and family members.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yesol Yang
- Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center-James, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America
| | - Yufen Lin
- Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America
| | | | - Se Hee Min
- School of Nursing, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
| | - Nicole Caviness-Ashe
- School of Nursing, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
| | - Jing Zhang
- College of Nursing, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America
| | - Leila Ledbetter
- Duke University Medical Center Library, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
| | - Timiya S. Nolan
- College of Nursing, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America
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Predictors of health-related quality of life after completion of chemotherapy among Malaysian early-stage breast cancer survivors. Support Care Cancer 2021; 30:2793-2801. [PMID: 34841453 DOI: 10.1007/s00520-021-06686-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2021] [Accepted: 11/07/2021] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE Health-related quality of life (QoL) is an important outcome measure in breast cancer management. Evidence of QoL of breast cancer patients in lower and middle-income countries remains scarce. We examined the level of QoL, cognitive impairment, psychological distresses, and the predictors of QoL among multiethnic Malaysian early-stage breast cancer survivors 1 to 3 years following chemotherapy. METHODS A total of 160 breast cancer survivors from the University of Malaya Medical Centre (UMMC) participated in this cross-sectional study. Their QoL was evaluated with the Malay version of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (QLQ-C30) version 3.0. Cognitive functioning and psychological distress were evaluated using the Malay version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA-BM) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), respectively. Data analysis was performed with Pearson's correlation and multiple regression analyses. RESULTS At 1- to 3-year post-chemotherapy, the mean EORTC QLQ-C30 global health status of the breast cancer survivors was relatively low (60.5 over 100, SD = 10.88). One-third (31.9%) of them demonstrated cognitive impairment, and another 3.2% showed moderate to severe anxiety levels. The significant predictors for global health status and functioning included age, psychological distresses, cognitive performance, fatigue, appetite loss, insomnia, pain, and constipation. CONCLUSION Our breast cancer survivors demonstrated poor global health status. Health care providers and policymakers must strive to provide holistic intervention strategies to improve the multiple dimensions of QoL and the cognitive and psychological functioning of this vulnerable population.
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5
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Liu L. Integrative therapy in breast cancer rehabilitation. PHYSICAL THERAPY REVIEWS 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/10833196.2020.1784572] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lizhou Liu
- Centre for Health, Activity, and Rehabilitation Research, School of Physiotherapy, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand
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6
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The effectiveness of tai chi in breast cancer patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Complement Ther Clin Pract 2020; 38:101078. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2019.101078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2019] [Revised: 12/08/2019] [Accepted: 12/09/2019] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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Hashemi SM, Rafiemanesh H, Aghamohammadi T, Badakhsh M, Amirshahi M, Sari M, Behnamfar N, Roudini K. Prevalence of anxiety among breast cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Breast Cancer 2019; 27:166-178. [DOI: 10.1007/s12282-019-01031-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/29/2019] [Accepted: 11/08/2019] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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Yang Q, Yu XX, Zhang W, Li H. Mapping function from FACT-B to EQ-5D-5 L using multiple modelling approaches: data from breast cancer patients in China. Health Qual Life Outcomes 2019; 17:153. [PMID: 31615531 PMCID: PMC6792204 DOI: 10.1186/s12955-019-1224-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/08/2019] [Accepted: 09/20/2019] [Indexed: 02/05/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B) is the most commonly used scale for assessing quality of life in patients with breast cancer. The lack of preference-based measures limits the cost-utility of breast cancer in China. The goal of this study was to explore whether a mapping function can be established from the FACT-B to the EQ-5D-5 L when the EQ-5D health-utility index is not available. METHODS A cross-sectional survey of adults with breast cancer was conducted in China. All patients included in the study completed the EQ-5D-5 L and the disease-specific FACT-B questionnaire, and demographic and clinical data were also collected. The Chinese tariff value was used to calculate the EQ-5D-5 L utility scores. Five models were evaluated using three different modelling approaches: the ordinary least squares (OLS) model, the Tobit model and the two-part model (TPM). Total scores, domain scores, squared terms and interaction terms were introduced into models. The goodness of fit, signs of the estimated coefficients, and normality of prediction errors of the model were also assessed. The normality of the prediction error is determined by calculating the root mean squared error (RMSE), the mean absolute deviation (MAD), and the mean absolute error (MAE). Akaike information criteria (AIC) and Bayes information criteria (BIC) were also used to assess models and predictive performances. The OLS model was followed by simple linear equating to avoid regression to the mean. RESULTS The performance of the models was improved after the introduction of the squared terms and the interaction terms. The OLS model, including the squared terms and the interaction terms, performed best for mapping the EQ-5D-5 L. The explanatory power of the OLS model was 70.0%. The AIC and BIC of this model were the smallest (AIC = -705.106, BIC = -643.601). The RMSE, MAD and MAE of the OLS model, Tobit model and TPM were similar. The MAE values of the 5-fold cross-validation of the multiple models in this study were 0.07155~0.08509; meanwhile, the MAE of the TPM was the smallest, followed by that of the OLS model. The OLS regression proved to be the most accurate for the mean, and linearly equated scores were much closer to observed scores. CONCLUSIONS This study establishes a mapping algorithm based on the Chinese population to estimate the EQ-5D-5 L index of the FACT-B and confirms that OLS models have higher explanatory power and that TPMs have lower prediction error. Given the accuracy of the mean prediction and the simplicity of the model, we recommend using the OLS model. The algorithm can be used to calculate EQ-5D scores when EQ-5D data are not directly collected in a study.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing Yang
- Institute of Hospital Management, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041 China
| | - Xue Xin Yu
- Institute of Hospital Management, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041 China
| | - Wei Zhang
- Institute of Hospital Management, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041 China
| | - Hui Li
- Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610041 China
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Masià J, Merchán-Galvis Á, Salas K, Requeijo C, Cánovas E, Quintana MJ, Bonfill X. Socio-economic impact on women diagnosed and treated for breast cancer: a cross-sectional study. Clin Transl Oncol 2019; 21:1736-1745. [PMID: 31327151 DOI: 10.1007/s12094-019-02185-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2019] [Accepted: 07/08/2019] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION The increase in breast cancer survival poses a challenge for patients to be able to rejoin their professional and social life in very similar conditions to those before diagnosis. The aim of this study is to assess short- and medium-term social, economic and professional impact of BC among women diagnosed with it. METHODS A cross-sectional descriptive study using QLQ-C30, QLQ-BR23, and MOS-SSS instruments and a semi-structured interview in women diagnosed in years 2011, 2014, and 2016 in Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau in Barcelona (Spain). RESULTS 175 patients were included with a mean age of 55. About 62.8% were married or coupled, 76% were living with their family unit, and 52.6% denied changes in their living situation. The mean Support Global Index was 74.7% and 78.8% before and after diagnosis, respectively. The mean global quality of life (QOL) was 67.3%, outstanding insomnia as the main symptom (X > 30%) and sexual function as the most affected dimension. At the moment of diagnosis, two-thirds of patients were working. After diagnosis, 87.5% stopped working, 39.4% were off work for 7-12 months, and only 50% returned to work. Multivariate analysis identified working as the most associated variable with a good QOL. CONCLUSIONS QOL among women diagnosed with breast cancer is quite high and stable. Nevertheless, there are some very relevant aspects to QOL that need to be considered whilst caring for patients with BC to achieve rehabilitation as complete and comprehensive as possible.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Masià
- Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193, Bellaterra, Spain.,Servicio de Cirugía Plástica y Reparadora, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, IIB Sant Pau, 08025, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Á Merchán-Galvis
- Universidad del Cauca, 190002, Popayán, Colombia.,Centro Cochrane Iberoamericano, Servicio de Epidemiología Clínica y Salud Pública, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Sant Antoni Maria Claret, 167, Pabellón 18 (D-13), 08025, Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain
| | - K Salas
- Centro Cochrane Iberoamericano, Servicio de Epidemiología Clínica y Salud Pública, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Sant Antoni Maria Claret, 167, Pabellón 18 (D-13), 08025, Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain
| | - C Requeijo
- Centro Cochrane Iberoamericano, Servicio de Epidemiología Clínica y Salud Pública, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Sant Antoni Maria Claret, 167, Pabellón 18 (D-13), 08025, Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain
| | - E Cánovas
- Centro Cochrane Iberoamericano, Servicio de Epidemiología Clínica y Salud Pública, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Sant Antoni Maria Claret, 167, Pabellón 18 (D-13), 08025, Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain
| | - M J Quintana
- Centro Cochrane Iberoamericano, Servicio de Epidemiología Clínica y Salud Pública, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Sant Antoni Maria Claret, 167, Pabellón 18 (D-13), 08025, Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain.,CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, CIBERESP, 08025, Barcelona, Spain
| | - X Bonfill
- Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193, Bellaterra, Spain. .,Centro Cochrane Iberoamericano, Servicio de Epidemiología Clínica y Salud Pública, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Sant Antoni Maria Claret, 167, Pabellón 18 (D-13), 08025, Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain. .,CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, CIBERESP, 08025, Barcelona, Spain.
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Pilevarzadeh M, Amirshahi M, Afsargharehbagh R, Rafiemanesh H, Hashemi SM, Balouchi A. Global prevalence of depression among breast cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2019; 176:519-533. [PMID: 31087199 DOI: 10.1007/s10549-019-05271-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 161] [Impact Index Per Article: 32.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2019] [Accepted: 05/04/2019] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE Depression in patients with breast cancer imposes huge costs to patients, families, and healthcare systems. The present study aimed at evaluating the global prevalence depression among patients with breast cancer. METHODS In this meta-analysis, three electronic databases (PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus) were searched from 1 January, 2000 until 30 March, 2019. The Hoy tool was used to evaluate the quality of the articles included in the meta-analysis. The search, screening, quality evaluation, and data extraction were carried out by two of the researchers. RESULTS Of 47,424 studies, 72 studies performed in 30 countries entered the final stage of analysis. The global prevalence of depression was 32.2%. Specifically, the prevalence of depression was highest in the Eastern Mediterranean region and twice as high in middle-income countries as compared to developed countries. CONCLUSIONS Regarding the high prevalence of depression in patients with breast cancer, it is vital to carry out screening within standard time periods and offer the necessary emotional support.
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Affiliation(s)
- Motahare Pilevarzadeh
- Department of Nursing Education, Nursing and Midwifery School, Jiroft University of Medical Sciences, Jiroft, Iran
| | | | | | - Hosein Rafiemanesh
- Student Research Committee, Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Safety, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Seyed-Mehdi Hashemi
- Clinical Immunology Research Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Hematology and Medical Oncology Ward, Ali-Ebne-Abitalelb Hospital, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.
| | - Abbas Balouchi
- Student Research Committee, Nursing and Midwifery School, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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Al‐Ghabeesh SH, Al‐Kalaldah M, Rayan A, Al‐Rifai A, Al‐Halaiqa F. Psychological distress and quality of life among Jordanian women diagnosed with breast cancer: The role of trait mindfulness. Eur J Cancer Care (Engl) 2019; 28:e13082. [PMID: 31066145 DOI: 10.1111/ecc.13082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/21/2018] [Revised: 03/12/2019] [Accepted: 04/17/2019] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Ahmad Rayan
- Faculty of Nursing Zarqa University Al‐Zarqa Jordan
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12
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Kecke S, Ernst J, Einenkel J, Singer S, Hinz A. Psychometric Properties of the Fatigue Questionnaire EORTC QLQ-FA12 in a Sample of Female Cancer Patients. J Pain Symptom Manage 2017; 54:922-928. [PMID: 28807705 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2017.08.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2017] [Revised: 08/07/2017] [Accepted: 08/07/2017] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
CONTEXT Cancer patients frequently suffer from fatigue. Recently, the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life group developed a new 12-item fatigue assessment instrument. OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to psychometrically test this questionnaire in comparison with the three-item fatigue scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30. METHODS A sample of 354 patients who were being treated for breast cancer or gynecologic cancer were examined using the new fatigue questionnaire EORTC QLQ-FA12 and the EORTC QLQ-C30 during their hospital stay (t1) and three months after hospital discharge (t2). Confirmatory factorial analyses, item analyses, test-retest reliability analyses, and correlation analyses were performed. RESULTS The analyses roughly supported the three-factorial structure of the FA12, which comprised the subscales physical, emotional, and cognitive fatigue. The fit indices of the confirmatory factorial analysis were worse than those of the original article but nevertheless acceptable. Cronbach alpha of the total scale was 0.92; the coefficients of the subscales were between 0.79 and 0.93. The correlation between the EORTC QLQ-FA12 total scale and the fatigue scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 was 0.69 and the correlation between the t1 and t2 scores was 0.45 for the EORTC QLQ-FA12 total scale and between 0.37 and 0.47 for the subscales. CONCLUSION The psychometric coefficients justify the calculation of a sum score, which can be used by clinicians to assess the general degree of fatigue. Although the three-item fatigue scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30 stresses the physical aspect of fatigue, the new EORTC QLQ-FA12 covers its emotional and cognitive aspects as well.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sophie Kecke
- Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Jochen Ernst
- Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Jens Einenkel
- Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Susanne Singer
- Institute of Medical Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, University Medical Centre Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - Andreas Hinz
- Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
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Berhili S, Kadiri S, Bouziane A, Aissa A, Marnouche E, Ogandaga E, Echchikhi Y, Touil A, Loughlimi H, Lahdiri I, El Majjaoui S, El Kacemi H, Kebdani T, Benjaafar N. Associated factors with psychological distress in Moroccan breast cancer patients: A cross-sectional study. Breast 2017; 31:26-33. [DOI: 10.1016/j.breast.2016.10.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2016] [Revised: 10/11/2016] [Accepted: 10/15/2016] [Indexed: 01/06/2023] Open
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Ng CG, Mohamed S, See MH, Harun F, Dahlui M, Sulaiman AH, Zainal NZ, Taib NA. Anxiety, depression, perceived social support and quality of life in Malaysian breast cancer patients: a 1-year prospective study. Health Qual Life Outcomes 2015; 13:205. [PMID: 26715073 PMCID: PMC4696207 DOI: 10.1186/s12955-015-0401-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 94] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/06/2015] [Accepted: 12/21/2015] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Depression and anxiety are common psychiatric morbidity among breast cancer patient. There is a lack of study examining the correlation between depression, anxiety and quality of life (QoL) with perceived social support (PSS) among breast cancer patients. This study aims to study the level of depression, anxiety, QoL and PSS among Malaysian breast cancer women over a period of 12 months and their associations at baseline, 6 and 12 months. Methods It is a 12 months prospective cohort study. Two hundred and twenty one female patients were included in the study. They were assessed at the time of diagnosis, 6 months and 12 month using Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Quality-of-Life Questionnaire (QLQ–C30), Version 3.0 of the EORTC Study Group and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). The information of age, ethnicity, types of treatment, and staging of cancer were collected. Results The HADS anxiety and depression subscales scores of the subjects were relatively low. The level of anxiety reduced significantly at 6 and 12 months (Baseline – 6 months, p = 0.002; Baseline - 12 months, p < 0.001). There were no changes in the level of depression over the study period. The global status of QoL and MSPSS scores were relatively high. Correlation between the global status of QoL and MSPSS for the study subjects was positive (Spearman’s rho = 0.31–0.36). Global status of QoL and MSPSS scores were negatively correlated with anxiety and depression. Conclusion Malaysian breast cancer women had relatively better QoL with lower level of anxiety and depression. Perceived social support was an important factor for better QoL and low level of psychological distress. It reflects the importance of attention on activities that enhance and maintain the social support system for breast cancer patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chong Guan Ng
- Department of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Malaya, Lembah Pantai, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
| | - Salina Mohamed
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Mee Hoong See
- Department of Surgery, University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Faizah Harun
- Department of Surgery, University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Maznah Dahlui
- Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Ahmad Hatim Sulaiman
- Department of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Malaya, Lembah Pantai, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Nor Zuraida Zainal
- Department of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Malaya, Lembah Pantai, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Nur Aishah Taib
- Department of Surgery, University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
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16
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Singer S, Blettner M, Kreienberg R, Janni W, Wöckel A, Kühn T, Felberbaum R, Flock F, Schwentner L. Breast Cancer Patients' Fear of Treatment: Results from the Multicenter Longitudinal Study BRENDA II. Breast Care (Basel) 2015. [PMID: 26195937 DOI: 10.1159/000381933] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Fear of cancer treatment can become overwhelming. It is important to understand what patients are mainly afraid of and what factors are correlated with intense fear of treatment. METHODS Patients with primary breast cancer (n = 761) completed questionnaires about fear of treatment before surgery (t1), and before (t2) and after (t3) adjuvant treatment. Psychological comorbidity was assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire. Logistic regression identified predictors of intense fear of treatment. RESULTS Patients were most afraid of chemotherapy (mean score 3.5), and fear remained high throughout follow-up; fear of radiotherapy and of surgery was lower and decreased over time (from 2.7 to 2.2, p < 0.0001; and from 2.6 to 2.2, p < 0.0001, respectively). Patients with psychological co-morbidity (odds ratios (OR) 1.7-3.0) and those who had heard reports of negative experiences with cancer treatments from others (OR 3.8-16.2) were more likely to have intense fear of all the treatments. Patients with a previous cancer less often expressed fear of surgery (OR 0.6, 95% confidence interval 0.4-1.0). CONCLUSION Fear of treatment, especially of chemotherapy, is prevalent in many patients with primary breast cancer. Patients with psychological co-morbidity and those who have heard reports of negative experiences with cancer treatment are at higher risk of experiencing intense fear.
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Affiliation(s)
- Susanne Singer
- Institute of Medical Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University Medical Centre, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany
| | - Maria Blettner
- Institute of Medical Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University Medical Centre, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany
| | - Rolf Kreienberg
- Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University of Ulm, Germany
| | - Wolfgang Janni
- Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University of Ulm, Germany
| | - Achim Wöckel
- Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University of Würzburg, Germany
| | - Thorsten Kühn
- Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Hospital Esslingen, Germany
| | | | - Felix Flock
- Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Hospital Memmingen, Germany
| | - Lukas Schwentner
- Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University of Ulm, Germany
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17
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Tuncer G, Yucel SC. Comfort and anxiety levels of women with early stage breast cancer who receive radiotherapy. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 2014; 15:2109-14. [PMID: 24716942 DOI: 10.7314/apjcp.2014.15.5.2109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The aim of this planned research was to determine the comfort and anxiety levels of women with breast cancer receiving radiotherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS This descriptive type study covered patients that applied to the radiation oncology breast polyclinic of our university hospital between January and May 2011. Patient Identification Form, Radiation Therapy Comfort Questionnaire (RTCQ), Spielberger State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) were completed and analysed. RESULTS The mean age of the women who participated in the study was 51.6 ± 10.4 years. Mean scores of women were 3.73 ± 0.31 for RTCQ, 29.1 ± 5.88 for SAI and 37.8±6.91 for TAI. While the comfort levels of the women with breast cancer receiving radiotherapy were moderate, they experienced only low levels of anxiety. CONCLUSIONS By determining the comfort level of the patient before radiotherapy, besides providing comfort in this direction, eliminating/minimizing anxiety and stress will positively affect radiotherapy application. More attention of nurses to this issue is to be recommended.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gamze Tuncer
- Zeynep Kamil Women and Children Diseases Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey E-mail :
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18
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Shay LA, Lafata JE. Where is the evidence? A systematic review of shared decision making and patient outcomes. Med Decis Making 2014; 35:114-31. [PMID: 25351843 DOI: 10.1177/0272989x14551638] [Citation(s) in RCA: 709] [Impact Index Per Article: 70.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Despite widespread advocacy for shared decision making (SDM), the empirical evidence regarding its effectiveness to improve patient outcomes has not been systematically reviewed. The purpose of this study was to systematically review the empirical evidence linking patient outcomes and SDM, when the decision-making process has been explicitly measured, and to identify under what measurement perspectives SDM is associated with which types of patient outcomes (affective-cognitive, behavioral, and health). DATA SOURCES PubMed (through December 2012) and hand search of article bibliographies. STUDY SELECTION Studies were included if they empirically 1) measured SDM in the context of a patient-clinician interaction and 2) evaluated the relationship between SDM and at least 1 patient outcome. DATA EXTRACTION Study results were categorized by SDM measurement perspective (patient-reported, clinician-reported, or observer-rated) and outcome type (affective-cognitive, behavioral, or health). DATA SYNTHESIS Thirty-nine studies met inclusion criteria. Thirty-three used patient-reported measures of SDM, 6 used observer-rated measures, and 2 used clinician-reported measures. Ninety-seven unique patient outcomes were assessed; 51% affective-cognitive, 28% behavioral, and 21% health. Only 43% of assessments (n = 42) found a significant and positive relationship between SDM and the patient outcome. This proportion varied by SDM measurement perspective and outcome category. It was found that 52% of outcomes assessed with patient-reported SDM were significant and positive, compared with 21% with observer-rated and 0% with clinician-reported SDM. Regardless of measurement perspective, SDM was most likely to be associated with affective-cognitive patient outcomes (54%), compared with 37% of behavioral and 25% of health outcomes. LIMITATIONS The relatively small number of studies precludes meta-analysis. Because the study inclusion and exclusion criteria required both an empirical measure of SDM and an assessment of the association between that measure and a patient outcome, most included studies were observational in design. CONCLUSIONS SDM, when perceived by patients as occurring, tends to result in improved affective-cognitive outcomes. Evidence is lacking for the association between empirical measures of SDM and patient behavioral and health outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Aubree Shay
- University of Texas School of Public Health, Center for Health Promotions and Research, San Antonio, TX (LAS)
| | - Jennifer Elston Lafata
- Virginia Commonwealth University, Massey Cancer Center and Department of Social and Behavioral Health, Richmond, VA (JEL)
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19
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Zhou Q, Shen JC, Liu YZ, Lin GZ, Dong H, Li K. Effects of Doctor-patient Communication on Quality of Life among Breast Cancer Patients in Southern China. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 2014; 15:5639-44. [DOI: 10.7314/apjcp.2014.15.14.5639] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
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20
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Yıldız İ, Varol U, Alacacıoğlu A. Assessment of the Quality of Life in Turkish Breast Cancer Patients. THE JOURNAL OF BREAST HEALTH 2014; 10:216-221. [PMID: 28331674 DOI: 10.5152/tjbh.2014.2012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/31/2013] [Accepted: 06/06/2014] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Breast cancer significantly influences the quality of life (QoL) in women. The aim of this study was to assess the QoL in breast cancer patients and to determine the factors that have an effect on the QoL. MATERIALS AND METHODS We used sociodemographic data questionnaire, European Cancer Research and Treatment Organization QLQ-C30 questionnaire and linear regression analysis to determine the factors that affect the QLQ-C30 global health score, functional score, and symptom score. RESULTS This study included 113 patients with a median age of 50.61 years (range: 17-80 years). Half of the patients used complementary and alternative treatments, 45.5% used painkillers, and 19.4% used antidepressants. The most important factors related to the global health score were the place of birth, use of painkillers, and employment status. The most important factors related to the functional status were the disease stage at the time of diagnosis and the information status about the disease. The most important factors related to symptom status were age, the disease stage at the time of diagnosis, the information status about the disease, and psychiatric referral. CONCLUSION The findings indicated the consistency and strength of the relationship between clinical and sociodemographic factors and the QoL in breast cancer patients. Psychological support, when necessary, and the use of painkillers and antidepressants may improve the QoL in breast cancer patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- İbrahim Yıldız
- Clinic of Medical Oncology, İzmir Katip Çelebi University Atatürk Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey
| | - Umut Varol
- Clinic of Medical Oncology, İzmir Katip Çelebi University Atatürk Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey
| | - Ahmet Alacacıoğlu
- Clinic of Medical Oncology, İzmir Katip Çelebi University Atatürk Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey
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21
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Health-related quality of life during adjuvant radiotherapy in breast cancer. Qual Life Res 2013; 23:1363-9. [PMID: 24202638 DOI: 10.1007/s11136-013-0554-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 10/03/2013] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE In this study, health- related quality of life (HRQoL) and its determinants were assessed in breast cancer patients undergoing postoperative adjuvant radiotherapy. The aim was to improve our understanding of patient's situation at the end of adjuvant treatment, as the return to every day life approaches after breast cancer surgery and adjuvant chemo- and radiotherapy. METHODS Health- related quality of life was measured by the 15D instrument. Self-administered questionnaires were distributed to patients undergoing postoperative radiotherapy. Out of 389 consecutive breast cancer patients, 273 comprised the final study group. The results were compared to 15D results for an age-standardized sample of the female general population in Finland (n = 3,335). Determinants of HRQoL were assessed by a multivariate model. RESULTS In patients <53 years, but not in older patients, the total 15D score was lower than in age-standardized controls. Both younger and older patients differed significantly from the controls on specific 15D dimensions of sleeping, depression, distress, vitality, and sexual activity. When clinical and treatment variables were assessed by a multivariate model, depressive symptoms had a negative effect on HRQoL. Further, having undergone breast conserving surgery instead of mastectomy was associated with poorer HRQoL. CONCLUSIONS Impairment of HRQoL was observed during adjuvant radiotherapy in breast cancer. This finding calls for action to develop supportive and preventive means to smoothen the return to normal activities after completion of adjuvant treatment for breast cancer.
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