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Khan MD, Srivastava RK, Upadhyay TK, Khan MM. A Systematic Narrative Review on ADIPOQ Gene Variants and its Association with T2DM in the Indian Population. Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets 2024; 24:1161-1168. [PMID: 38333969 DOI: 10.2174/0118715303257835231117062928] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/17/2023] [Revised: 08/07/2023] [Accepted: 09/25/2023] [Indexed: 02/10/2024]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The prevalence of diabetes is rapidly increasing in India, even among young adult individuals. Rare adiponectin gene (ADIPOQ) variants may be predominantly present in Indians and decrease the circulatory levels of APN (Adiponectin). Studies reported that ADIPOQ gene variants were associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and its complications in the Indian population. OBJECTIVES To review the association of specific ADIPOQ gene variants with T2DM and its associated complications. MATERIALS & METHODS A search of Pubmed, Chinhal, Medline, Scopus, Web of Science databases, and Google Scholar search engine was performed to retrieve articles by using the following keywords; "ADIPOQ and T2DM", "ADIPOQ and India," "ADIPOQ gene variants and T2DM", "ADIPOQ gene variants and T2DM and India", "SNPs of ADIPOQ gene and T2DM", "SNPs of ADIPOQ gene and India," SNPs of ADIPOQ gene and T2DM and India". Eligibility criteria for the inclusion of articles: Original, Case-Control Study, and Full-Text articles were published in the English language till the end of April 2023. RESULTS A total of 540 articles were retrieved. Out of this, only 18 articles were found suitable to include in this systematic narrative review. The most studied ADIPOQ gene variants were found to be +10211T/G (rs17846866), +45T/G (rs2241766), and +276G/T (rs1501299) in different Indian populations. CONCLUSION It was reviewed that ADIPOQ gene variants +10211T/G (rs17846866), +45T/G (rs2241766), and +276G/T (rs1501299) were predominantly present in the Indian population, and decreasing the circulatory levels of APN and significantly associated with T2DM and its complications.<.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad Danish Khan
- Department of Biochemistry, United Institute of Medical Sciences, Rawatpur, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, 211012, India
| | - Rohit Kumar Srivastava
- Department of Paramedical Sciences, Mahayogi, Gorakhnath University, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, 273007, India
| | - Tarun Kumar Upadhyay
- Department of Biotechnology, Parul Institute of Applied Sciences and Research and Development Cell, Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, 391760, India
| | - Mohammad Mustufa Khan
- Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Integral Institute of Allied Health Sciences & Research (IIAHSR), Integral University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226026, India
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Reyes Leon-Cachon RB, Salinas-Santander MA, Alejandra Aguilar-Tamez D, MarianaValdez-Ortiz P, Rios-Ibarra CP, Cepeda-Nieto AC, de Jesus Suarez-Valencia V, Morlett-Chavez JA. ADIPOQ-rs2241766 polymorphism is associated with changes in cholesterol levels of Mexican adolescents. J Appl Biomed 2022; 20:146-153. [PMID: 36708720 DOI: 10.32725/jab.2022.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/02/2021] [Accepted: 11/21/2022] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The ADIPOQ gene encodes a fat-derived protein hormone with a preponderant role in the homeostasis of glucose and fatty acids. However, previous association studies between ADIPOQ genetic variants and metabolic disorders have shown controversial results. In this study, we evaluated the effect of the ADIPOQ-rs2241766 polymorphism on diverse biochemical parameters (i.e., insulin resistance, atherogenic index, overweight and obesity) in an adolescent population from Mexico. METHODS A cross-sectional study with convenience sampling was carried out in 356 adolescents from Northern Mexico. They were classified by sex and BMI-z score. The biochemical parameters were measured from blood samples using conventional methods. Genotyping was performed by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). RESULTS In low and normal weight groups, GG carriers had a significantly higher cholesterol level (P ≤ 0.05) than TG and TT carriers. However, there was no association between ADIPOQ-rs2241766 polymorphism and atherogenic index, overweight, or obesity. CONCLUSIONS Our findings suggest that the cholesterol levels are under the influence of the ADIPOQ-rs2241766 polymorphism in Mexican adolescents and may explain how ADIPOQ variants increase the risk of developing metabolic disorders. Nevertheless, further studies are required to rule out the influence of other genetic and non-genetic factors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rafael Baltazar Reyes Leon-Cachon
- University of Monterrey, Health Sciences Division, School of Medicine, Department of Basic Sciences, Center for Molecular Diagnosis and Personalized Medicine, San Pedro Garza Garcia, Nuevo Leon, Mexico
| | | | | | - Paola MarianaValdez-Ortiz
- Universidad Autonoma de Coahuila, Faculty of Medicine, Research Department, Saltillo Unit, Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico
| | - Clara Patricia Rios-Ibarra
- Medical and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Unit, Center for Research and Assistance in Technology and Design of the State of Jalisco (CIATEJ), Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico
| | - Ana Cecilia Cepeda-Nieto
- Universidad Autonoma de Coahuila, Faculty of Medicine, Research Department, Saltillo Unit, Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico
| | | | - Jesus Antonio Morlett-Chavez
- Universidad Autonoma de Coahuila, Faculty of Medicine, Research Department, Saltillo Unit, Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico
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Howlader M, Sultana MI, Akter F, Hossain MM. Adiponectin gene polymorphisms associated with diabetes mellitus: A descriptive review. Heliyon 2021; 7:e07851. [PMID: 34471717 PMCID: PMC8387910 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07851] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2021] [Revised: 07/17/2021] [Accepted: 08/18/2021] [Indexed: 01/24/2023] Open
Abstract
Diabetes is currently a growing concern of the age. Prevention and treatment of diabetes is a global health priority. Adiponectin is an adipocyte derived protein hormone that enhances insulin sensitivity and ameliorates diabetes by enhancing fatty acid oxidation and glucose uptake in skeletal muscle and reducing glucose production in the liver. Low serum adiponectin concentrations are associated with diabetes, central obesity, insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome. Adiponectin gene is located on chromosome 3q27, where a locus of susceptibility to diabetes was mapped. Several cross-sectional studies showed that single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in adiponectin gene (ADIPOQ) were associated with diabetes. SNPs in ADIPOQ help in assessing the association of common variants with levels of adiponectin and the risk of diabetes. Two common SNPs, rs2241766 and rs1501299, have been linked significantly to type 1 diabetes mellitus which endow the world with a block of haplotypes. Experimental evidences also suggest that rs1501299, rs2241766, rs266729, rs17366743, rs17300539, rs182052, rs822396, rs17846866, rs3774261 and rs822393 are significantly associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus which is the predominant form of the disease. In addition, rs2241766 and rs266729 are extensively associated with gestational diabetes, a condition that develops in women during pregnancy. Therefore not a particular single mutation but a number of SNPs in adiponectin gene could be a risk factor for developing diabetes among the individuals worldwide. This study firmly suggests that adiponectin plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of type 1, type 2 and gestational diabetes mellitus.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mithu Howlader
- Department of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, 3814, Bangladesh
| | - Mst Irin Sultana
- Department of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, 3814, Bangladesh
| | - Farzana Akter
- Department of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, 3814, Bangladesh
| | - Md. Murad Hossain
- Department of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, 3814, Bangladesh
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高 俊, 刘 曼, 郭 召, 胡 春, 冯 珍, 严 军. [Puerarin alleviates insulin resistance in type 2 diabetic mice by modulating fetuin B-AMPK/ACC signaling pathway in the liver]. NAN FANG YI KE DA XUE XUE BAO = JOURNAL OF SOUTHERN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY 2021; 41:839-846. [PMID: 34238735 PMCID: PMC8267996 DOI: 10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2021.06.05] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/14/2021] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To explore the role of fetuin B-AMPK/ACC signaling pathway in mediating the effect of puerarin on hepatic insulin resistance in mice with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). OBJECTIVE Forty C57BL/6J mouse models of T2DM induced by high-fat diet and intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin were randomized into diabetic model (HFD) group and 3 puerarin groups for treatment with low-, moderate- and high- dose puerarin (50, 100 and 200 mg/kg, respectively), with another 10 mice fed a normal diet as the control group. After treatment for 8 weeks, the mice were examined for fasting blood glucose (FBG), fasting insulin (FINS), liver triglycerides (TG), cholesterol (TC) and free fatty acids (FFA) levels. The expression of fetuin B in the liver was detected by immunohistochemistry. RT-qPCR was used to detect the expressions of fetuin B, AMPK, and ACC mRNA in the liver, and the protein expressions of fetuin B, AMPKα1, ACC, P-AMPKαT183/T172, and P-ACC S79 were determined with Western blotting. OBJECTIVE Treatment with moderate- and high-dose puerarin significantly lowered TG, TC, FFA and FBG levels in diabetic mice (P < 0.01). Puerarin at all the 3 doses significantly lowered FINS and HOMA-IR of the mice (P < 0.01). In diabetic mice, hepatic expressions of fetuin B and ACC mRNA increased and AMPK mRNA decreased significantly (P < 0.01); the protein expressions of fetuin B and ACC increased while those of AMPKα1, P-AMPKαT183/T172 and P-ACC S79 decreased significantly (P < 0.01). Puerarin dose-dependently inhibited the mRNA and protein expressions of fetuin B and ACC, increased AMPK mRNA and protein expressions of AMPKα1, P-AMPKαT183/ T172, and P-ACC S79, and lowered fetuin B content in the liver of diabetic mice (P < 0.01). OBJECTIVE Puerarin alleviates insulin resistance and improves glucolipid metabolism in T2DM mice by modulating hepatic fetuin B-AMPK/ACC signaling pathway.
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Affiliation(s)
- 俊凤 高
- 上海中医药大学研究生院,上海 201203Graduate School, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China
- 上海中医药大学联合培养单位//上海市嘉定区中医医院内分泌科,上海 201899Cooperation Research Center of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine//Department of Endocrinology, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Jiading District, Shanghai 201899, China
| | - 曼曼 刘
- 上海中医药大学联合培养单位//上海市嘉定区中医医院内分泌科,上海 201899Cooperation Research Center of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine//Department of Endocrinology, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Jiading District, Shanghai 201899, China
| | - 召平 郭
- 上海中医药大学联合培养单位//上海市嘉定区中医医院内分泌科,上海 201899Cooperation Research Center of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine//Department of Endocrinology, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Jiading District, Shanghai 201899, China
| | - 春平 胡
- 上海中医药大学联合培养单位//上海市嘉定区中医医院内分泌科,上海 201899Cooperation Research Center of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine//Department of Endocrinology, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Jiading District, Shanghai 201899, China
| | - 珍凤 冯
- 上海中医药大学联合培养单位//上海市嘉定区中医医院内分泌科,上海 201899Cooperation Research Center of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine//Department of Endocrinology, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Jiading District, Shanghai 201899, China
| | - 军 严
- 上海中医药大学联合培养单位//上海市嘉定区中医医院内分泌科,上海 201899Cooperation Research Center of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine//Department of Endocrinology, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Jiading District, Shanghai 201899, China
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Bains V, Kaur H, Badaruddoza. Association study of the single‐nucleotide polymorphisms −3971G/A and +276G/T in the adiponectin gene with type 2 diabetes in a North Indian Punjabi population. Ann Hum Genet 2019; 84:235-248. [DOI: 10.1111/ahg.12366] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2018] [Revised: 07/16/2019] [Accepted: 10/28/2019] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Veena Bains
- Department of Human Genetics Guru Nanak Dev University Amritsar Punjab India
| | - Harjit Kaur
- Department of Human Genetics Guru Nanak Dev University Amritsar Punjab India
| | - Badaruddoza
- Department of Human Genetics Guru Nanak Dev University Amritsar Punjab India
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Li J, Wu N, Chen X, Chen H, Yang X, Liu C. Curcumin protects islet cells from glucolipotoxicity by inhibiting oxidative stress and NADPH oxidase activity both in vitro and in vivo. Islets 2019; 11:152-164. [PMID: 31750757 PMCID: PMC6930025 DOI: 10.1080/19382014.2019.1690944] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023] Open
Abstract
Curcumin possesses medicinal properties that are beneficial in various diseases, such as heart disease, cancer, and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2 DM). It has been proposed that pancreatic beta cell dysfunction in T2 DM is promoted by oxidative stress caused by NADPH oxidase over-activity. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy of curcumin as a protective agent against high glucose/palmitate (HP)-induced islet cell damage and in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced DM rats. INS-1 cells were exposed to HP with or without curcumin. Cell proliferation, islet cell morphological changes, reactive oxygen species production, superoxide dismutase and catalase activity, insulin levels, NADPH oxidase subunit expression, and the expression of apoptotic factors by INS-1 cells were observed. Our results show that curcumin can effectively inhibit the impairment of cell proliferation and activated oxidative stress, increase insulin levels, and reduce the high expression of NADPH oxidase subunits and apoptotic factors induced by HP in INS-1 cells. The STZ-induced DM rat model was also used to determine whether curcumin can protect islets in vivo. Our results show that curcumin significantly reduced pathological damage and increased insulin levels of islets in STZ-induced DM rats. Curcumin also successfully inhibited the high expression of NADPH oxidase subunits and apoptotic factors in STZ-induced DM rats. These results suggest that curcumin is able to attenuate HP-induced oxidative stress in islet cells and protect these cells from apoptosis by modulating the NADPH pathway. In view of its efficiency, curcumin has potential for translation applications in protecting islets from glucolipotoxicity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Li
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular, Cerebrovascular, and Metabolic Disorders, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, Hubei, P. R. China
| | - Ninghua Wu
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular, Cerebrovascular, and Metabolic Disorders, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, Hubei, P. R. China
| | - Xiao Chen
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular, Cerebrovascular, and Metabolic Disorders, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, Hubei, P. R. China
| | - Hongguang Chen
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular, Cerebrovascular, and Metabolic Disorders, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, Hubei, P. R. China
| | - Xiaosong Yang
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular, Cerebrovascular, and Metabolic Disorders, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, Hubei, P. R. China
- Xiaosong Yang Hubei Province Key Laboratory on Cardiovascular, Cerebrovascular, and Metabolic Disorders, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, Hubei 437100, P.R. China
| | - Chao Liu
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular, Cerebrovascular, and Metabolic Disorders, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, Hubei, P. R. China
- CONTACT Chao Liu
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Zha D, Wu X, Gao P. Adiponectin and Its Receptors in Diabetic Kidney Disease: Molecular Mechanisms and Clinical Potential. Endocrinology 2017; 158:2022-2034. [PMID: 28402446 DOI: 10.1210/en.2016-1765] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2016] [Accepted: 04/04/2017] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a major complication for diabetic patients. Adiponectin is an insulin sensitizer and anti-inflammatory adipokine and is mainly secreted by adipocytes. Two types of adiponectin receptors, AdipoR1 and AdipoR2, have been identified. In both type 1 and type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients with DKD, elevated adiponectin serum levels have been observed, and adiponectin serum level is a prognostic factor of end-stage renal disease. Renal insufficiency and tubular injury possibly play a contributory role in increases in serum and urinary adiponectin levels in diabetic nephropathy by either increasing biodegradation or elimination of adiponectin in the kidneys, or enhancing production of adiponectin in adipose tissue. Increases in adiponectin levels resulted in amelioration of albuminuria, glomerular hypertrophy, and reduction of inflammatory response in kidney tissue. The renoprotection of adiponectin is associated with improvement of the endothelial dysfunction, reduction of oxidative stress, and upregulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase expression through activation of adenosine 5'-monophosphate-activated protein kinase by AdipoR1 and activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-α signaling pathway by AdipoR2. Several single nucleotide polymorphisms in the AdipoQ gene, including the promoter, are associated with increased risk of the development of T2D and DKD. Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system blockers, adiponectin receptor agonists, and PPAR agonists (e.g., tesaglitazar, thiazolidinediones, fenofibrate), which increase plasma adiponectin levels and adiponectin receptors expression, may be potential therapeutic drugs for the treatment of DKD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dongqing Zha
- Division of Nephrology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China
| | - Xiaoyan Wu
- Division of Nephrology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China
| | - Ping Gao
- Division of Nephrology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China
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