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Venmarath A, Karkal SS, Suresh PV, Kudre TG. Extraction optimization, partial purification, and characterization of sialoglycoproteins from Labeo rohita roes. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 274:133462. [PMID: 38942403 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.133462] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2024] [Revised: 05/27/2024] [Accepted: 06/25/2024] [Indexed: 06/30/2024]
Abstract
In India, fish roes are generally considered worthless garbage and disposed of without recovering the valuable molecules, creating environmental and disposal problems. The present investigation aimed to optimize the extraction conditions, partial purification, and characterization of sialoglycoproteins (RRSGP) from Labeo rohita (rohu) roes. RSM generated optimum conditions for maximum RRSGP (70.49 %) extraction, which were 1.25 M NaCl, 1:32.5(w/v) solid-to-liquid ratio, 47.5 °C temperature, and 3 h time. Further, sialoglycoproteins from RRSGPs were partially purified, and result revealed that obtained peak-1 (PRRSGP) using QFF anion exchange chromatography exhibited higher glycoprotein and sialic acid content (p < 0.05). SDS-PAGE pattern of PRRSGP presented dominant bands of 97 kDa and 27 kDa glycoproteins. FTIR spectrum of PRRSGP confirmed the presence of glycated proteins. HPLC analysis revealed that PRRSGP consists of Neu5Ac. Furthermore, β-elimination reaction elucidated that PRRSGP contained N-glycosidic linkage. PRRSGP exhibited tyrosine and glutamate as primary amino acids. Glycan part of PRRSGP presented mannose and N-acetyl galactosamine as dominant neutral and amino sugar, respectively. Furthermore, PRRSGP exhibited antioxidant activity with EC50 value for DPPH (8.79 mg/ml) and ABTS (2.21 mg/ml). Besides, RRSGP displayed better protein solubility, foaming, and emulsion properties. Therefore, rohu roes are potential source of sialoglycoproteins that can be recovered and used as bio-functional ingredients in food and nutraceutical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anushma Venmarath
- Meat and Marine Sciences Department, CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysuru 570 020, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201 002, India
| | - Sandesh Suresh Karkal
- Meat and Marine Sciences Department, CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysuru 570 020, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201 002, India
| | - P V Suresh
- Meat and Marine Sciences Department, CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysuru 570 020, India
| | - Tanaji G Kudre
- Meat and Marine Sciences Department, CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysuru 570 020, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201 002, India.
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2
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Morais R, Soares PI, Morais SK, Oriente S, Nascimento A, Melo MO, Sousa FM, Cavalcanti-Mata M, Lisboa HM, Gusmão RP, Abrantes T. Development and Characterization of Symbiotic Buffalo Petit Suisse Cheese Utilizing Whey Retention and Inulin Incorporation. Foods 2023; 12:4343. [PMID: 38231859 DOI: 10.3390/foods12234343] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/12/2023] [Revised: 11/26/2023] [Accepted: 11/28/2023] [Indexed: 01/19/2024] Open
Abstract
This study presents the development and characterization of a novel buffalo Petit Suisse cheese, enhanced with symbiotic properties through an innovative whey retention method and incorporating inulin and xanthan gum. The research focused on assessing the cheese's physicochemical properties, shelf life, lactic acid bacteria viability, syneresis behavior, and the impact of varying concentrations of functional ingredients. The addition of inulin and xanthan gum, following a design of experiments, significantly influenced the cheese's texture and consistency. Higher inulin concentrations were associated with increased fermentation activity, as indicated by total titratable acidity, which showed an increase from 1.22% to 1.50% over a 28-day period, and pH levels that decreased from 3.33 to 2.96. The syneresis index varied across trials, with the highest reduction observed in trials with increased xanthan gum concentrations, effectively reducing syneresis to 0%. Lactic acid bacteria viability also showed notable variations, with the highest cell survival percentage reaching 107.89% in formulations with higher inulin and xanthan gum concentrations. These results underscore the importance of inulin and xanthan gum in enhancing the cheese's microbial stability and textural quality. The study concludes that the strategic use of inulin and xanthan gum improves the nutritional profile of buffalo Petit Suisse cheese and optimizes its textural and sensory attributes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rebeca Morais
- Food Engineering Department, Universidade Federal Campina Grande, Av. Aprígio Veloso 882, Campina Grande 58429-900, Paraíba, Brazil
| | - Pedro Ivo Soares
- Food Engineering Department, Universidade Federal Campina Grande, Av. Aprígio Veloso 882, Campina Grande 58429-900, Paraíba, Brazil
| | - Sinthya Kelly Morais
- Food Engineering Department, Universidade Federal Campina Grande, Av. Aprígio Veloso 882, Campina Grande 58429-900, Paraíba, Brazil
| | - Suelma Oriente
- Food Engineering Department, Universidade Federal Campina Grande, Av. Aprígio Veloso 882, Campina Grande 58429-900, Paraíba, Brazil
| | - Amanda Nascimento
- Food Engineering Department, Universidade Federal Campina Grande, Av. Aprígio Veloso 882, Campina Grande 58429-900, Paraíba, Brazil
| | - Mylena Olga Melo
- Food Engineering Department, Universidade Federal Campina Grande, Av. Aprígio Veloso 882, Campina Grande 58429-900, Paraíba, Brazil
| | - Francisca Moises Sousa
- Food Engineering Department, Universidade Federal Campina Grande, Av. Aprígio Veloso 882, Campina Grande 58429-900, Paraíba, Brazil
| | - Mario Cavalcanti-Mata
- Food Engineering Department, Universidade Federal Campina Grande, Av. Aprígio Veloso 882, Campina Grande 58429-900, Paraíba, Brazil
| | - Hugo M Lisboa
- Food Engineering Department, Universidade Federal Campina Grande, Av. Aprígio Veloso 882, Campina Grande 58429-900, Paraíba, Brazil
| | - Rennan Pereira Gusmão
- Food Engineering Department, Universidade Federal Campina Grande, Av. Aprígio Veloso 882, Campina Grande 58429-900, Paraíba, Brazil
| | - Thaisa Abrantes
- Food Engineering Department, Universidade Federal Campina Grande, Av. Aprígio Veloso 882, Campina Grande 58429-900, Paraíba, Brazil
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Rahmati F, Mahjoorian A, Fazeli F, Ranjbar S. Investigation of rheological, physicochemical, and sensorial properties of traditional low-fat Doogh formulated. Food Sci Nutr 2023; 11:7218-7228. [PMID: 37970421 PMCID: PMC10630817 DOI: 10.1002/fsn3.3647] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2023] [Revised: 08/10/2023] [Accepted: 08/13/2023] [Indexed: 11/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Doogh is a fermented beverage made from yoghurt with water and salt. Similarly, drinks based on yoghurt are available in different countries with varying degrees of dilution, fat content, rheological properties, and taste. In this project, the use of mathematical calculations in describing rheological parameters from traditional low-fat Doogh enriched with Caspian Sea (Huso huso) gelatin (0.4 w/v %), xanthan hydrocolloids (0.4 w/v %), and their mixture at a ratio of 0.2:0.2 w/v % studied. Also, serum isolation, pH, and sensory evaluation of samples were investigated. Also, the relationship between apparent viscosity and temperature of Doogh samples using the Arrhenius equation was studied. The sensory evaluation revealed that the overall acceptance scores of the samples containing gelatin, xanthan, mix, and control were 4.31, 4.33, 4.58, and 4.12, respectively. The study on serum separation value showed control sample (45.07) and mix sample (0.84) at the end of 30 days. On the first day, the pH of the Doogh samples decreased with the addition of hydrocolloids, and this trend was time dependent. pH reduction was higher in Doogh with gelatin than in other samples. Mathematical calculations showed that the low-fat Doogh is a non-Newtonian type and shear-thinning (Pseudoplastic) fluid. The activation energy was calculated between 11.65 and 19.15 kJ/mol. According to the obtained results, it concluded that the use of two hydrocolloid compounds improved the physicochemical and sensory characteristics of the low-fat Doogh samples. Also, the Ostwald-de Waele mathematical model had a high correlation with the rheological behavior of the samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fatemeh Rahmati
- Department of Food Science & Technology, Ayatollah Amoli BranchIslamic Azad UniversityAmolIran
| | - Abbas Mahjoorian
- Department of Food Science & Technology, Ayatollah Amoli BranchIslamic Azad UniversityAmolIran
| | - Fatemeh Fazeli
- Department of Food Science & Technology, Ayatollah Amoli BranchIslamic Azad UniversityAmolIran
| | - Sharagim Ranjbar
- Department of Food Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary medicine, Tabriz Medical ScienceIslamic Azad UniversityTabrizIran
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Emadzadeh B, Naji-Tabasi S, Bostan A, Ghorani B. An insight into Iranian natural hydrocolloids: Applications and challenges in health-promoting foods. Food Hydrocoll 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2023.108725] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/29/2023]
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5
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Barros RGC, Pereira UC, Andrade JKS, Nogueira JP, de Oliveira CS, Narain N. Process optimization for simultaneous production of phenolic acids and enzymes with high transfructosylation activity in cupuassu ( Theobroma grandiflorum) residue by submerged fermentation with Aspergillus carbonarius. JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2022; 59:3895-3907. [PMID: 36193385 PMCID: PMC9525564 DOI: 10.1007/s13197-022-05418-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Revised: 02/22/2022] [Accepted: 02/24/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Cupuassu (Theobroma grandiflorum) generates a large amount of waste, which can be better used to obtain products with high added value through biotechnological processes. Thus, the present study aimed to obtain optimized conditions for the simultaneous production of phenolic acids, invertases and transferases enzymes in cupuassu residue with Aspergillus carbonarius. The main methodologies used to select the variables that influence the system were a Plackett-Burman design, followed by a Central Composite Rotational Design. The optimal conditions were use of 17.3% sucrose, 5.1% residue and 4.6% yeast extract to produce 2204.89 ± 5.75 mg GAE/100 g, 39.84 ± 2.08 U/mL of hydrolytic activity, 168.09 ± 3.81 U/mL of transfructosylation activity and 4.23 ± 0.19 of transfructosylation and hydrolytic activity ratio. Among the phenolic acids identified by the UFLC-DAD system, there was an increase of 148.17% in gallic acid and 205.51% in protocatechuic acid. The antioxidant activities also showed changes after fermentation, with an increase of 350% for the ABTS assay, 51.97% for FRAP, 22.65% for ORAC and 16.03% for DPPH. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that cupuassu residue is fermented with Aspergillus carbonarius to obtain invertases and transferases enzymes and phenolic acids. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13197-022-05418-z.
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Affiliation(s)
- Romy Gleyse Chagas Barros
- Laboratory of Flavor & Chromatographic Analysis, PROCTA, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE 49100-000 Brazil
| | - Ubatã Corrêa Pereira
- Laboratory of Flavor & Chromatographic Analysis, PROCTA, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE 49100-000 Brazil
| | - Julianna Karla Santana Andrade
- Laboratory of Flavor & Chromatographic Analysis, PROCTA, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE 49100-000 Brazil
| | - Juliete Pedreira Nogueira
- Laboratory of Flavor & Chromatographic Analysis, PROCTA, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE 49100-000 Brazil
| | - Christean Santos de Oliveira
- Laboratory of Flavor & Chromatographic Analysis, PROCTA, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE 49100-000 Brazil
| | - Narendra Narain
- Laboratory of Flavor & Chromatographic Analysis, PROCTA, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE 49100-000 Brazil
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Antioxidative capacity of fresh kombucha cheese fortified with sage herbal dust and its preparations. JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2022; 59:2274-2283. [PMID: 35602436 DOI: 10.1007/s13197-021-05241-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Revised: 08/02/2021] [Accepted: 08/12/2021] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
Recent studies have intensively investigated the possibility of kombucha application as non-conventional starter culture in manufacture of various fermented dairy products. Furthermore, natural extracts from medicinal and aromatic plants contain different biologically active components which often have antioxidant properties. Based on the stated above, the aim of this research was to investigate the possibility of kombucha inoculum application as a new starter culture in fresh cheese technology, as well as to investigate effects of sage (Salvia officinalis) herbal dust (by-product from filter tea factory), its essential oil and supercritical fluid extract on antioxidative activity and sensory characteristics of produced fresh kombucha cheese during 10 days of storage. In all samples, higher ABTS than DPPH radical scavenging activity was determined. Freshly prepared and 10 days stored kombucha cheeses fortified with different types of sage preparations had significantly higher FRAP values than the control sample. All analysed samples had satisfied sensory characteristics and same scores of sensory evaluation after the production. Kombucha fresh cheese with addition of different types of sage preparations can be an innovative and valuable dairy product.
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Johny LC, Kudre TG, Suresh PV. Production of egg white hydrolysate by digestion with pineapple bromelain: optimization, evaluation and antioxidant activity study. JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2022; 59:1769-1780. [PMID: 34219806 PMCID: PMC8236224 DOI: 10.1007/s13197-021-05188-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Revised: 06/19/2021] [Accepted: 06/22/2021] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
Chicken egg white is known to be an excellent source of good quality proteins to make hydrolysate with potential bioactive properties. Enzymatic digestion is a well-known method to produce protein hydrolysates; however, the type of enzyme determines the bioactive potential of the protein hydrolysates due to difference in their catalytic specificity. In this study, process optimization, production and evaluation of whole egg white protein hydrolysate (WEWPH) using pineapple bromelain through the Box-Behnken design were carried out. The design experiment (r 2 = 0.9557) displayed a significant (p < 0.01) effect of pH of egg white (9.0), hydrolysis time (24 h), and enzyme/substrate ratio (3.2 unit/g substrate) on hydrolysis and to form bioactive WEWPH. Antioxidant activity of the WEWPH was confirmed by DPPH radical scavenging assay. Gel filtration chromatography, SDS-PAGE and FTIR spectroscopy analysis of WEWPH revealed the digestion of egg white and the integrity of WEWPH in terms of secondary structure. The WEWPH exhibited strong scavenging activities of DPPH (EC50 = 238.3 µg/ml), ABTS ABTS (EC50 = 54.9 µg/ml), peroxyl (EC50 = 391.6 µg/ml) and superoxide radicals. The WEWPH also displayed reducing power and singlet oxygen quenching activity. These results reveal that the bioactive WEWPH could be a promising ingredient in health food and nutraceuticals. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13197-021-05188-0.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lidiya C. Johny
- Meat and Marine Sciences Department, CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysuru, 570 020 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, Gazhiabad, India
| | - Tanaji G. Kudre
- Meat and Marine Sciences Department, CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysuru, 570 020 India
| | - P. V. Suresh
- Meat and Marine Sciences Department, CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysuru, 570 020 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, Gazhiabad, India
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8
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Shori AB, Yong YS, Baba AS. Effects of medicinal plants extract enriched cheese with fish collagen on proteolysis and in vitro angiotensin-I converting enzyme inhibitory activity. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2022.113218] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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9
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Jouki M, Khazaei N. Effects of active batter coatings enriched by quince seed gum and carvacrol microcapsules on oil uptake and quality loss of nugget during frying. JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2022; 59:1104-1113. [PMID: 35185211 PMCID: PMC8814257 DOI: 10.1007/s13197-021-05114-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Revised: 04/15/2021] [Accepted: 04/19/2021] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
ABSTRACT The effects of active batter coatings containing quince seed gum (QSG) and carvacrol microcapsules (CM) on oil uptake, moisture loss, lipid oxidation, texture, color and organoleptic properties of chicken nuggets during the frying process were investigated. Active coatings on the surface of nuggets reduced oil uptake and moisture loss of fried samples decreased by 33.21% and 29.64%, respectively. Antioxidant activity tests showed that oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) and DPPH radicals scavenging activity of carvacrol microcapsules were 152.23 ± 4.11 μmol TE/g, and 51.09 ± 3.32%, respectively. Investigation of primary and secondary oxidation products in the fried nugget samples showed that the peroxide value and thiobarbituric acid levels in control samples were 7.43 meq peroxide/kg and 1.35 mg MDA/kg, respectively. The results of this study showed that the highest reduction in PV and TBA were 41.85 and 37.04% for the QSG-coated samples containing 1% carvacrol microcapsules. The color of QSG-coated samples did not change significantly compared to control samples, although their hardness was reduced compared to the control samples (p < 0.05). The results showed that the use of active edible coatings made from quince seed gum and containing carvacrol microcapsules did not show any negative effects on the sensory properties of nuggets. GRAPHIC ABSTRACT
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad Jouki
- grid.411463.50000 0001 0706 2472Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, P.O. Box 16511-53311, Tehran, Iran
| | - Naimeh Khazaei
- grid.411463.50000 0001 0706 2472Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, P.O. Box 16511-53311, Tehran, Iran
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10
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Characterization and controlled release of pequi oil microcapsules for yogurt application. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2022.113105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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11
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Optimization of an indirect heating process for food fluids through the combined use of CFD and Response Surface Methodology. FOOD AND BIOPRODUCTS PROCESSING 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fbp.2021.10.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Coutinho Favilla AL, Rosa dos Santos Junior E, Novo Leal Rodrigues MC, Baião DDS, Flosi Paschoalin VM, Lemos Miguel MA, da Silva Carneiro C, Trindade Rocha Pierucci AP. Microbial and physicochemical properties of spray dried kefir microcapsules during storage. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2021.112710] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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13
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Dehghan B, Kenari RE, Amiri ZR. Stabilization of whey-based pina colada beverage by mixed Iranian native gums: a mixture design approach. JOURNAL OF FOOD MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s11694-021-01152-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Jouki M, Khazaei N, Rashidi-Alavijeh S, Ahmadi S. Encapsulation of Lactobacillus casei in quince seed gum-alginate beads to produce a functional synbiotic drink powder by agro-industrial by-products and freeze-drying. Food Hydrocoll 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2021.106895] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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15
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Jouki M, Khazaei N, Rezaei F, Taghavian-Saeid R. Production of synbiotic freeze-dried yoghurt powder using microencapsulation and cryopreservation of L. plantarum in alginate-skim milk microcapsules. Int Dairy J 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.idairyj.2021.105133] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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16
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Ahangari H, Yousefi M, Abedi R, Mirzanajafi‐Zanjani M, Aman Mohammadi M, Ehsani A, Moghaddas Kia E. Probiotic Ayran development by incorporation of phytosterols and microencapsulated
Lactobacillus casei
L26 in sodium caseinate–gellan mixture. INT J DAIRY TECHNOL 2021. [DOI: 10.1111/1471-0307.12812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hossein Ahangari
- Department of Food Science and Technology Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz Iran
| | - Mohammad Yousefi
- Department of Food Science and Technology Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz Iran
| | - Reza Abedi
- Department of Food Science and Technology Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz Iran
| | - Mina Mirzanajafi‐Zanjani
- Department of Food Science and Technology Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz Iran
| | - Masoud Aman Mohammadi
- Department of Food Science and Technology National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute Faculty of Nutrition Sciences, Food Science and Technology Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran
| | - Ali Ehsani
- Department of Food Science and Technology Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz Iran
| | - Ehsan Moghaddas Kia
- Department of Food Science and Nutrition Maragheh University of Medical Sciences Maragheh Iran
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Jouki M, Jafari S, Jouki A, Khazaei N. Characterization of functional sweetened condensed milk formulated with flavoring and sugar substitute. Food Sci Nutr 2021; 9:5119-5130. [PMID: 34532021 PMCID: PMC8441384 DOI: 10.1002/fsn3.2477] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2021] [Revised: 06/12/2021] [Accepted: 07/06/2021] [Indexed: 11/11/2022] Open
Abstract
In the present study, the effect of sugar replacement and enrichment with cinnamon extract (CE) on the physicochemical, functional, and organoleptic properties of sweetened condensed milk (SCM) and the production of flavored functional dairy dessert was investigated. The results demonstrated that by adding CE (0.5 and 1%) and fructose sugar (50 and 100% replacement) in the formulation containing maltodextrin, the physicochemical, functional, and organoleptic properties of SCM samples were improved. However, adding fructose and CE at the maximum concentration increased the acidity, particle size, redness (a), yellowness (b) and decreased the lightness (L), viscosity, and sensory scores of the SCM samples (p < .05). Scanning electron microscopy images demonstrated that as the fructose level increased, the number of cavities increased, while the size of the cavities decreased (p < .05). Microstructure analysis also showed that the application of CE increased the density of the structure in the SCM samples. However, the SCM samples formulated with maltodextrin, 0.5% CE, and 50% fructose substitution were identified as optimal samples. Evaluation of the functional properties of SCM formulated with 0.5% CE revealed that the total phenolic content (TPC) and DPPH radical scavenging activity were in the range of 139.21-143.24 mg GAE / g and 50.12%-52.01%, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad Jouki
- Department of Food Science and TechnologyFaculty of Biological SciencesNorth Tehran BranchIslamic Azad UniversityTehranIran
| | - Somayeh Jafari
- Department of Food Science and TechnologyFaculty of Biological SciencesNorth Tehran BranchIslamic Azad UniversityTehranIran
| | - Ali Jouki
- Department of ChemistryFaculty of ScienceShahid Chamran University of AhvazAhvazIran
| | - Naimeh Khazaei
- Department of Food Science and TechnologyFaculty of Biological SciencesNorth Tehran BranchIslamic Azad UniversityTehranIran
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18
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Modification of physicochemical, structural, rheological, and organoleptic properties of sweetened condensed milk by maltodextrin, fructose, and lactose. JOURNAL OF FOOD MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s11694-021-00976-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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