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Li H, Chen F, Han M, Li A, Tian Z, Wu X. Preparation of a novel magnetorheological fluid for high temperatures. SOFT MATTER 2021; 17:10350-10358. [PMID: 34735560 DOI: 10.1039/d1sm01018b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Magnetorheological fluids, especially those in high-power magnetorheological devices, inevitably work at high temperatures because of the wall slip, energized coils and frictions between particles. In order to prepare a magnetorheological fluid for high temperatures, this work investigates the properties of three main components (soft magnetic particles, surfactants and base carrier fluids) for a magnetorheological fluid at high temperatures. On this basis, a novel magnetorheological fluid for high temperatures is prepared. Its sedimentation stability, viscosity and shear yield stress are investigated at high temperatures. The results show that the novel magnetorheological fluid has acceptable sedimentation, suitable viscosity and stable shear yield stress at high temperatures. The novel magnetorheological fluid for high temperatures can be applied to most magnetorheological devices, especially high-power magnetorheological devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haopeng Li
- School of Mechatronic Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, 221116, China.
| | - Fei Chen
- School of Mechatronic Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, 221116, China.
| | - Mengmeng Han
- School of Mechatronic Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, 221116, China.
| | - Aimin Li
- School of Mechatronic Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, 221116, China.
| | - Zuzhi Tian
- School of Mechatronic Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, 221116, China.
| | - Xiangfan Wu
- School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xuzhou University of Technology, Xuzhou, 221018, China
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Kaur B, Tanwar R, Mandal UK. Effect of calcination and surface functionalization of nanoparticles on structural, magnetic and electrical properties of polyaniline Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 nanocomposites. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2021.127273] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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3
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Sun W, Zheng H, Ma J, Xi Z, Wang B, Hao C. Preparation and electrorheological properties of eggshell-like TiO2 hollow spheres via one step template-free solvothermal method. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2020.125055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Sun W, Song H, Xi Z, Ma J, Wang B, Liu X, Hao C, Chen K. Synthesis and Enhanced Electrorheological Properties of TS-1/Titanium Oxide Core/Shell Nanocomposite. Ind Eng Chem Res 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b05936] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Weijian Sun
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266042, PR China
| | - Haojie Song
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266042, PR China
| | - Zhenyu Xi
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266042, PR China
| | - Jiabin Ma
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266042, PR China
| | - Baoxiang Wang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266042, PR China
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Power Transmission Technology, Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute Company, Ltd., Beijing 102209, PR China
| | - Xuguang Liu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266042, PR China
| | - Chuncheng Hao
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266042, PR China
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Power Transmission Technology, Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute Company, Ltd., Beijing 102209, PR China
| | - Kezheng Chen
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266042, PR China
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Zare EN, Makvandi P, Ashtari B, Rossi F, Motahari A, Perale G. Progress in Conductive Polyaniline-Based Nanocomposites for Biomedical Applications: A Review. J Med Chem 2019; 63:1-22. [PMID: 31502840 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b00803] [Citation(s) in RCA: 154] [Impact Index Per Article: 30.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Inherently conducting polymers (ICPs) are a specific category of synthetic polymers with distinctive electro-optic properties, which involve conjugated chains with alternating single and double bonds. Polyaniline (PANI), as one of the most well-known ICPs, has outstanding potential applications in biomedicine because of its high electrical conductivity and biocompatibility caused by its hydrophilic nature, low-toxicity, good environmental stability, and nanostructured morphology. Some of the limitations in the use of PANI, such as its low processability and degradability, can be overcome by the preparation of its blends and nanocomposites with various (bio)polymers and nanomaterials, respectively. This review describes the state-of-the-art of biological activities and applications of conductive PANI-based nanocomposites in the biomedical fields, such as antimicrobial therapy, drug delivery, biosensors, nerve regeneration, and tissue engineering. The latest progresses in the biomedical applications of PANI-based nanocomposites are reviewed to provide a background for future research.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Pooyan Makvandi
- Department of Medical Nanotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Technology in Medicine , Iran University of Medical Sciences , Tehran 14496-14535 , Iran.,Institute for Polymers, Composites and Biomaterials (IPCB), National Research Council (CNR) , Naples 80125 , Italy
| | - Behnaz Ashtari
- Department of Medical Nanotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Technology in Medicine , Iran University of Medical Sciences , Tehran 14496-14535 , Iran.,Shadad Ronak Commercialization Company , Pasdaran Street , Tehran , 1947 , Iran
| | - Filippo Rossi
- Department of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering , Politecnico di Milano Technical University , Milano 20133 , Italy
| | - Ahmad Motahari
- Young Researchers and Elite Club, Jahrom Branch , Islamic Azad University , Jahrom 74147-85318 , Iran
| | - Giuseppe Perale
- Biomaterials Laboratory, Institute for Mechanical Engineering and Materials Technology , University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Southern Switzerland , Manno 6928 , Switzerland.,Department of Surgical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Orthopaedic Clinic , IRCCS A.O.U. San Martino , Genova 16132 , Italy.,Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Experimental and Clinical Traumatology , Donaueschingenstrasse 13 , 1200 Vienna , Austria
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6
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Gao CY, Meng LY, Piao SH, Choi HJ. Hollow submicron-sized spherical conducting polyaniline particles and their suspension rheology under applied electric fields. POLYMER 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2018.02.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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7
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Kim MW, Moon IJ, Choi HJ, Seo Y. Facile fabrication of core/shell structured SiO2/polypyrrole nanoparticles with surface modification and their electrorheology. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra10349a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
We synthesized conductive polypyrrole (PPy) coated silica core–shell structured nanoparticles, and investigated their electrorheological (ER) characteristics under electric fields applied when dispersed in silicone oil.
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Affiliation(s)
- Min Wook Kim
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Inha University
- Incheon 402-751
- Korea
| | - Il Jae Moon
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Inha University
- Incheon 402-751
- Korea
| | - Hyoung Jin Choi
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Inha University
- Incheon 402-751
- Korea
| | - Yongsok Seo
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- Seoul National University
- Seoul 151-744
- Korea
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Jang DS, Choi HJ. Conducting polyaniline-wrapped sepiolite composite and its stimuli-response under applied electric fields. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2015.01.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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9
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A kinetics-controlled coating method to construct 1D attapulgite @ amorphous titanium oxide nanocomposite with high electrorheological activity. Colloid Polym Sci 2014. [DOI: 10.1007/s00396-014-3384-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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10
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Oh SY, Kang TJ. Electrorheological response of inorganic-coated multi-wall carbon nanotubes with core-shell nanostructure. SOFT MATTER 2014; 10:3726-3737. [PMID: 24686378 DOI: 10.1039/c3sm52962b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
The effect of coating thickness and sequence on the multi-wall carbon nanotube (MWCNT) surface on electrorheological (ER) activity is investigated. Silica-coated MWCNTs with different shell thicknesses and inorganic-coated MWCNTs with different shell sequences are fabricated using the sol-gel process. The morphology and elemental analyses of the core-shell structured MWCNTs were performed and the effect of coating thickness and coating materials on the MWCNT surface on ER and dielectric properties of inorganic-coated MWCNT suspensions have been analyzed from the measurement results of shear stress, viscosity, current density and permeability. The electrical conductivity of silica-coated MWCNTs decreases with an increase of the shell thickness. However, the dynamic yield stress and viscoelastic properties under an external electric field increased when the shell thickness reached 20 nm and then decreased with the thickness up to 40 nm. However, the titania-coated MWCNT suspension with a shell thickness of 40 nm showed the highest dynamic yield stress compared to the other core-shell structured MWCNT suspension at the same volume fraction. It has been found that the material of the outermost shell plays an important role in the ER performance. It has been concluded that the electrical conductivity and the permittivity of the MWCNTs can be controlled by adjusting the coating thickness and sequence of inorganic materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Se Young Oh
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea.
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11
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Zhang WL, Choi HJ, Seo Y. Facile Fabrication of Chemically Grafted Graphene Oxide-Poly(glycidyl methacrylate) Composite Microspheres and Their Electrorheology. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201300054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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12
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Using silane coupling agents to prepare raspberry-shaped polyaniline hollow microspheres with tunable nanoshell thickness. J Colloid Interface Sci 2013; 394:36-43. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2012.11.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2012] [Revised: 10/28/2012] [Accepted: 11/10/2012] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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13
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Bica I, Liu YD, Choi HJ. Physical characteristics of magnetorheological suspensions and their applications. J IND ENG CHEM 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2012.10.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 141] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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14
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Moon SH, You JS, Kim JS, Kweon JO, Ahn JB, Noh ST. Rheological behavior and film characterization of fumed silica dispersion in carbodiimide based UV-curable coating material. Macromol Res 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s13233-013-1012-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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15
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Kenny T, Lamare S, Aly SM, Fortin D, Brisard G, Harvey PD. Reduced and Oxidized Forms of the Pt-Organometallic Version of Polyaniline. Inorg Chem 2012; 51:13081-95. [DOI: 10.1021/ic300775n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Tommy Kenny
- Département
de Chimie, Université de
Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec J1K 2R, Canada
| | - Simon Lamare
- Département
de Chimie, Université de
Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec J1K 2R, Canada
| | - Shawkat M. Aly
- Département
de Chimie, Université de
Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec J1K 2R, Canada
| | - Daniel Fortin
- Département
de Chimie, Université de
Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec J1K 2R, Canada
| | - Gessie Brisard
- Département
de Chimie, Université de
Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec J1K 2R, Canada
| | - Pierre D. Harvey
- Département
de Chimie, Université de
Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec J1K 2R, Canada
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Zhang WL, Choi HJ. Fabrication of semiconducting polyaniline-wrapped halloysite nanotube composite and its electrorheology. Colloid Polym Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/s00396-012-2719-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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17
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Zhang WL, Choi HJ. Silica-graphene oxide hybrid composite particles and their electroresponsive characteristics. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2012; 28:7055-7062. [PMID: 22486527 DOI: 10.1021/la3009283] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
Silica-graphene oxide (Si-GO) hybrid composite particles were prepared by the hydrolysis of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) in the presence of hydrophilic GO obtained from a modified Hummers method. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images provided visible evidence of the silica nanoparticles grafted on the surface of GO, resulting in Si-GO hybrid composite particles. Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra indicated the coexistence of silica and GO in the composite particles. The Si-GO hybrid composite particles showed better thermal stability than that of GO according to thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The electrorheological (ER) characteristics of the Si-GO hybrid composite based ER fluid were examined further by optical microscopy and a rotational rheometer in controlled shear rate mode under various electric field strengths. Shear stress curves were fitted using both conventional Bingham model and a constitutive Cho-Choi-Jhon model. The polarizability and relaxation time of the ER fluid from dielectric spectra measured using an LCR meter showed a good correlation with its ER characteristics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen Ling Zhang
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Inha University, Incheon, Korea
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Choi SW, Park TJ, Kim HJ, Lee JY, Kim JH. Fabrication of porous emulsion-templated conducting composite beads by vapor phase polymerization. Macromol Res 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/s13233-012-0040-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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19
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Liu YD, Zhang K, Zhang WL, Choi HJ. Conducting Material-incorporated Electrorheological Fluids: Core-shell Structured Spheres. Aust J Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1071/ch12129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Conducting material-based electro-responsive particles have become important as the smart soft matter in electrorheological (ER) fluids. These materials include conducting polymers, such as polyaniline, polypyrrole and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene), and carbon materials, such as carbon nanotubes and graphene oxide. Core-shell structured ER particles containing these materials as either core or shell species have attracted increasing interest owing to their outstanding advantages of an enhanced ER effect or diverse ER mechanism, lighter particulate density and lower cost. This paper summarizes the recent advances in synthesis methods as well as the critical characteristics of the core-shell structured particles, such as shear stress, yield stress and dielectric properties.
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Jia X, Chao D, He L, Liu H, Zheng T, Zhang C, Wang C. Hyperbranched electroactive azo polyamide based on oligoaniline: Synthesis, characterization, and dielectric properties. Macromol Res 2011. [DOI: 10.1007/s13233-011-1114-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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21
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Lee BM, Kim JE, Fang FF, Choi HJ, Feller JF. Rectangular-Shaped Polyaniline Tubes Covered with Nanorods and their Electrorheology. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201100306] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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22
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Shambharkar BH, Umare SS. Synthesis and characterization of polyaniline/NiO nanocomposite. J Appl Polym Sci 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/app.34286] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Yin J, Zhao X. Electrorheology of nanofiber suspensions. NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS 2011; 6:256. [PMID: 21711790 PMCID: PMC3211318 DOI: 10.1186/1556-276x-6-256] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2010] [Accepted: 03/25/2011] [Indexed: 05/29/2023]
Abstract
Electrorheological (ER) fluid, which can be transformed rapidly from a fluid-like state to a solid-like state under an external electric field, is considered to be one of the most important smart fluids. However, conventional ER fluids based on microparticles are subjected to challenges in practical applications due to the lack of versatile performances. Recent researches of using nanoparticles as the dispersal phase have led to new interest in the development of non-conventional ER fluids with improved performances. In this review, we especially focus on the recent researches on electrorheology of various nanofiber-based suspensions, including inorganic, organic, and inorganic/organic composite nanofibers. Our goal is to highlight the advantages of using anisotropic nanostructured materials as dispersal phases to improve ER performances.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianbo Yin
- Smart Materials Laboratory, Department of Applied Physics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710129, China
| | - Xiaopeng Zhao
- Smart Materials Laboratory, Department of Applied Physics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710129, China
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Hato MJ, Choi HJ, Sim HH, Park BO, Ray SS. Magnetic carbonyl iron suspension with organoclay additive and its magnetorheological properties. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2010.12.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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26
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Soft magnetic carbonyl iron microsphere dispersed in grease and its rheological characteristics under magnetic field. Colloid Polym Sci 2011. [DOI: 10.1007/s00396-010-2363-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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27
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Liu YD, Park BJ, Kim YH, Choi HJ. Smart monodisperse polystyrene/polyaniline core–shell structured hybrid microspheres fabricated by a controlled releasing technique and their electro-responsive characteristics. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1039/c1jm12443a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 89] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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28
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Kim YD, Jung JC. Effect of aliphatic spacer length on the electrorheological properties of side-chain liquid crystalline polymer-silica composite suspensions. Macromol Res 2010. [DOI: 10.1007/s13233-010-1207-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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29
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Zhang WL, Park BJ, Choi HJ. Colloidal graphene oxide/polyaniline nanocomposite and its electrorheology. Chem Commun (Camb) 2010; 46:5596-8. [DOI: 10.1039/c0cc00557f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 164] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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