1
|
Tian T, Hu Q, Shi M, Liu C, Wang G, Chen X. The synergetic effect of hierarchical pores and micro-nano bioactive glass on promoting osteogenesis and angiogenesis in vitro. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 2023; 146:106093. [PMID: 37651757 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2023.106093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2023] [Revised: 08/22/2023] [Accepted: 08/25/2023] [Indexed: 09/01/2023]
Abstract
Hierarchical pores are important structural components of the bone tissue and are closely related to angiogenesis, nutrient transport, and metabolism involved in the repair of a bone defect. Here, we fabricated a composite scaffold having a hierarchical structure, based on micro-nano bioactive glass (MNBG) incorporated into poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA), and with camphene as a pore-forming agent for bone repair. The results showed that camphene formed abundant micropores in the walls of large pores, resulting in hierarchical pore structures ranging from a few microns to a hundred microns. Moreover, there was 2-3 folds increased in compressive modulus and the scaffolds showed a stable degradation rate and a higher degree of apatite crystallization than ordinary porous scaffolds. The results of in vitro studies showed that, when compared to ordinary porous scaffolds, PLGA-MNBG scaffolds with multi-holes could better promote the proliferation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) and the expression of angiogenic marker (CD31) of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs).
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ting Tian
- School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Qing Hu
- School of Material Science and Engineering, Jingdezhen Ceramic University, Jingdezhen, 333001, China
| | - Miao Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510120, China
| | - Cong Liu
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641, PR China
| | - Gang Wang
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641, PR China; National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Guangzhou, 510006, China; Key Laboratory of Biomedical Materials and Engineering, Ministry of Education, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
| | - Xiaofeng Chen
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641, PR China; National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Guangzhou, 510006, China; Key Laboratory of Biomedical Materials and Engineering, Ministry of Education, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Badodekar N, Mishra S, Telang G, Chougule S, Bennur D, Thakur M, Vyas N. Angiogenic Potential and Its Modifying Interventions in Dental Pulp Stem Cells: a Systematic Review. REGENERATIVE ENGINEERING AND TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s40883-022-00270-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/15/2022]
|
3
|
Yuan SM, Yang XT, Zhang SY, Tian WD, Yang B. Therapeutic potential of dental pulp stem cells and their derivatives: Insights from basic research toward clinical applications. World J Stem Cells 2022; 14:435-452. [PMID: 36157522 PMCID: PMC9350620 DOI: 10.4252/wjsc.v14.i7.435] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2022] [Revised: 05/25/2022] [Accepted: 06/20/2022] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
For more than 20 years, researchers have isolated and identified postnatal dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) from different teeth, including natal teeth, exfoliated deciduous teeth, healthy teeth, and diseased teeth. Their mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-like immunophenotypic characteristics, high proliferation rate, potential for multidirectional differentiation and biological features were demonstrated to be superior to those of bone marrow MSCs. In addition, several main application forms of DPSCs and their derivatives have been investigated, including stem cell injections, modified stem cells, stem cell sheets and stem cell spheroids. In vitro and in vivo administration of DPSCs and their derivatives exhibited beneficial effects in various disease models of different tissues and organs. Therefore, DPSCs and their derivatives are regarded as excellent candidates for stem cell-based tissue regeneration. In this review, we aim to provide an overview of the potential application of DPSCs and their derivatives in the field of regenerative medicine. We describe the similarities and differences of DPSCs isolated from donors of different ages and health conditions. The methodologies for therapeutic administration of DPSCs and their derivatives are introduced, including single injections and the transplantation of the cells with a support, as cell sheets, or as cell spheroids. We also summarize the underlying mechanisms of the regenerative potential of DPSCs.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sheng-Meng Yuan
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Engineering Research Center of Oral Translational Medicine, National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China
| | - Xue-Ting Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Engineering Research Center of Oral Translational Medicine, National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China
| | - Si-Yuan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Engineering Research Center of Oral Translational Medicine, National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China
| | - Wei-Dong Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Engineering Research Center of Oral Translational Medicine, National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China
| | - Bo Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Engineering Research Center of Oral Translational Medicine, National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Inducing substances for chondrogenic differentiation of dental pulp stem cells in the conditioned medium of a novel chordoma cell line. Hum Cell 2022; 35:745-755. [DOI: 10.1007/s13577-021-00662-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/26/2021] [Accepted: 12/11/2021] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
|
5
|
Shoushrah SH, Transfeld JL, Tonk CH, Büchner D, Witzleben S, Sieber MA, Schulze M, Tobiasch E. Sinking Our Teeth in Getting Dental Stem Cells to Clinics for Bone Regeneration. Int J Mol Sci 2021; 22:6387. [PMID: 34203719 PMCID: PMC8232184 DOI: 10.3390/ijms22126387] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2021] [Revised: 05/27/2021] [Accepted: 06/02/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Dental stem cells have been isolated from the medical waste of various dental tissues. They have been characterized by numerous markers, which are evaluated herein and differentiated into multiple cell types. They can also be used to generate cell lines and iPSCs for long-term in vitro research. Methods for utilizing these stem cells including cellular systems such as organoids or cell sheets, cell-free systems such as exosomes, and scaffold-based approaches with and without drug release concepts are reported in this review and presented with new pictures for clarification. These in vitro applications can be deployed in disease modeling and subsequent pharmaceutical research and also pave the way for tissue regeneration. The main focus herein is on the potential of dental stem cells for hard tissue regeneration, especially bone, by evaluating their potential for osteogenesis and angiogenesis, and the regulation of these two processes by growth factors and environmental stimulators. Current in vitro and in vivo publications show numerous benefits of using dental stem cells for research purposes and hard tissue regeneration. However, only a few clinical trials currently exist. The goal of this review is to pinpoint this imbalance and encourage scientists to pick up this research and proceed one step further to translation.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Edda Tobiasch
- Department of Natural Sciences, Bonn-Rhein-Sieg University of Applied Sciences, von-Liebig- Strasse. 20, 53359 Rheinbach, Germany; (S.H.S.); (J.L.T.); (C.H.T.); (D.B.); (S.W.); (M.A.S.); (M.S.)
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Liu C, Yang G, Zhou M, Zhang X, Wu X, Wu P, Gu X, Jiang X. Magnesium Ammonium Phosphate Composite Cell-Laden Hydrogel Promotes Osteogenesis and Angiogenesis In Vitro. ACS OMEGA 2021; 6:9449-9459. [PMID: 33869925 PMCID: PMC8047646 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c06083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2020] [Accepted: 02/22/2021] [Indexed: 05/08/2023]
Abstract
Injectable hydrogels provide an effective strategy for minimally invasive treatment on irregular bony defects in the maxillofacial region. To improve the osteoinduction of gelatin methacrylate (GelMA), we fabricated a three-dimensional (3D) culture system based on the incorporation of magnesium ammonium phosphate hexahydrate (struvite) into GelMA. The optimal concentration of struvite was investigated using the struvite extracts, and 500 μg mL-1 was found to be the most suitable concentration for the osteogenesis of dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) and angiogenesis of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). We prepared the GelMA composite (MgP) with 500 μg mL-1 struvite. Struvite did not affect the cross-linking of GelMA and released Mg2+ during degradation. The cell delivery system using MgP improved the laden-cell viability, upregulated the expression of osteogenic and angiogenic-differentiation-related genes, and promoted cell migration. Overall, the modifications made to the GelMA in this study improved osteoinduction and demonstrated great potential for application in vascularized bone tissue regeneration.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Chang Liu
- Department
of Prosthodontics, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Advanced
Dental Technology and Materials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology
& Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, National Clinical
Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Ninth People’s
Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai
Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, China
| | - Guangzheng Yang
- Department
of Prosthodontics, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Advanced
Dental Technology and Materials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology
& Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, National Clinical
Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Ninth People’s
Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai
Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, China
| | - Mingliang Zhou
- Department
of Prosthodontics, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Advanced
Dental Technology and Materials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology
& Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, National Clinical
Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Ninth People’s
Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai
Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, China
| | - Xiangkai Zhang
- Department
of Oral and Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Shanghai Engineering
Research Center of Advanced Dental Technology and Materials, Shanghai
Key Laboratory of Stomatology & Shanghai Research Institute of
Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases,
Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, China
| | - Xiaolin Wu
- Department
of Prosthodontics, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Advanced
Dental Technology and Materials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology
& Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, National Clinical
Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Ninth People’s
Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai
Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, China
| | - Peishi Wu
- Department
of Prosthodontics, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Advanced
Dental Technology and Materials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology
& Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, National Clinical
Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Ninth People’s
Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai
Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, China
- Department
of Oral and Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Shanghai Engineering
Research Center of Advanced Dental Technology and Materials, Shanghai
Key Laboratory of Stomatology & Shanghai Research Institute of
Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases,
Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, China
| | - Xiaoyu Gu
- Department
of Prosthodontics, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Advanced
Dental Technology and Materials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology
& Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, National Clinical
Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Ninth People’s
Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai
Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, China
| | - Xinquan Jiang
- Department
of Prosthodontics, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Advanced
Dental Technology and Materials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology
& Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, National Clinical
Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Ninth People’s
Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai
Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, China
| |
Collapse
|