Cabibbo M, Evangelista E, Scalabroni C. EBSD FEG-SEM, TEM and XRD techniques applied to grain study of a commercially pure 1200 aluminum subjected to equal-channel angular-pressing.
Micron 2005;
36:401-14. [PMID:
15908224 DOI:
10.1016/j.micron.2005.03.004]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2004] [Revised: 11/30/2004] [Accepted: 03/19/2005] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Abstract
Microstructural evolution due to equal-channel angular-pressing (ECAP) with increasingly severe deformation was investigated in a commercially pure 1200 aluminum alloy. A true strain of eight produced sub-micrometer scale grains and very fine subgrains in the grain interior. The deformation process was documented and described using field-emission (FEG) gun scanning and transmission electron microscopy techniques. After eight ECAP passes, the high-angle grain boundaries accounted for approximately 70% of all boundaries. The fine spacing resolution of FEG scanning electron microscopy allowed detailed grain and subgrain statistical evaluation in the deformed microstructure; transmission electron microscopic inspection afforded appreciation of the role of very low-angle misorientation boundaries in the microstructure-refining process. ECAP results were compared with those produced by cold rolling. The material's texture evolved in a decreasing trend of Cube {001}100 intensities in favor of Cube rotated toward the normal-to-pressing direction {001}120, while Goss {110}001 and {111}110, {111}112 directions slightly increased with strain.
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