Taylor RJK, McAllister GD, Franck RW. The Ramberg–Bäcklund reaction for the synthesis of C-glycosides, C-linked-disaccharides and related compounds.
Carbohydr Res 2006;
341:1298-311. [PMID:
16631146 DOI:
10.1016/j.carres.2006.03.013]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2006] [Revised: 03/06/2006] [Accepted: 03/11/2006] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
The discovery of the Ramberg-Bäcklund procedure for preparing exo-glycals from S-glycoside dioxides, developed independently in (Old) York and New York, is reviewed. The methodology is successful with glucose, galactose, mannose, xylose, fucose, ribose, altrose, 2-deoxy-arabino-hexose (2-deoxy-glucose) and daunosamine derivatives, and has been used to prepare di-, tri- and tetra-substituted exo-glycals. More recent developments, such as one-pot variants, and protecting group-free procedures, are also covered. Synthetic applications of the exo-glycals, for example, to prepare beta-glycosidase inhibitors, spirocyclic glucose derivatives, beta-C-glycosides, C-glycosyl porphyrin glycoconjugates and C-glycosyl amino acids, are also discussed. Finally, applications of the Ramberg-Bäcklund process for the synthesis of known and novel C-glycosides, and in natural product synthesis, are reviewed.
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