Martínez Córdoba GA, Ramos LA, Ulic SE, Jios JL, DellaVédova CO, Pepino J, Burgos Paci MA, Argüello GA, Ge M, Beckers H, Willner H. 2-Chloroethylisocyanate. Thermal decomposition and spectroscopic properties.
J Phys Chem A 2011;
115:8608-15. [PMID:
21718037 DOI:
10.1021/jp2036197]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
2-Chloroethylisocyanate has been studied in a thorough way. NMR, Raman, FTIR, and Ar-matrix vibrational spectra of the molecule are presented and discussed with the complement of ab initio and DFT methods. The spectroscopic results reveal the existence of anti and gauche conformers that are equally populated in the gas phase. Thermal decomposition between 393 and 648 K shows two different pathways depending on the temperature, which can be interpreted in terms of simple second- and first-order mechanisms, respectively. Quantum mechanical calculations reproduce the experimental results.
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