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Langin TK, Jorapur V, Zhu Y, Wang Q, DeMille D. Polarization Enhanced Deep Optical Dipole Trapping of Λ-Cooled Polar Molecules. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2021; 127:163201. [PMID: 34723596 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.127.163201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/11/2021] [Revised: 08/12/2021] [Accepted: 09/09/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
We demonstrate loading of SrF molecules into an optical dipole trap (ODT) via in-trap Λ-enhanced gray molasses cooling. We find that this cooling can be optimized by a proper choice of relative ODT and cooling beam polarizations. In this optimized configuration, we observe molecules with temperatures as low as 14(1) μK in traps with depths up to 570 μK. With optimized parameters, we transfer ∼5% of molecules from our radio-frequency magneto-optical trap into the ODT, at a density of ∼2×10^{9} cm^{-3}, a phase space density of ∼2×10^{-7}, and with a trap lifetime of ∼1 s.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thomas K Langin
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, Connecticut 06520, USA
- Yale Quantum Institute, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - Varun Jorapur
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, Connecticut 06520, USA
- Yale Quantum Institute, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - Yuqi Zhu
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, Connecticut 06520, USA
- Yale Quantum Institute, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - Qian Wang
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, Connecticut 06520, USA
- Yale Quantum Institute, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - David DeMille
- Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
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Hao Y, Pašteka LF, Visscher L, Aggarwal P, Bethlem HL, Boeschoten A, Borschevsky A, Denis M, Esajas K, Hoekstra S, Jungmann K, Marshall VR, Meijknecht TB, Mooij MC, Timmermans RGE, Touwen A, Ubachs W, Willmann L, Yin Y, Zapara A. High accuracy theoretical investigations of CaF, SrF, and BaF and implications for laser-cooling. J Chem Phys 2019; 151:034302. [DOI: 10.1063/1.5098540] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Yongliang Hao
- Van Swinderen Institute for Particle Physics and Gravity, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747AG Groningen, The Netherlands
- Nikhef, National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Science Park 105, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Lukáš F. Pašteka
- Department of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry and Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University, Ilkovičova 6, 84215 Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Lucas Visscher
- Division of Theoretical Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1083, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Parul Aggarwal
- Van Swinderen Institute for Particle Physics and Gravity, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747AG Groningen, The Netherlands
- Nikhef, National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Science Park 105, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Hendrick L. Bethlem
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, and LaserLaB, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1081, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Alexander Boeschoten
- Van Swinderen Institute for Particle Physics and Gravity, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747AG Groningen, The Netherlands
- Nikhef, National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Science Park 105, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Anastasia Borschevsky
- Van Swinderen Institute for Particle Physics and Gravity, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747AG Groningen, The Netherlands
- Nikhef, National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Science Park 105, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Malika Denis
- Van Swinderen Institute for Particle Physics and Gravity, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747AG Groningen, The Netherlands
- Nikhef, National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Science Park 105, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Kevin Esajas
- Van Swinderen Institute for Particle Physics and Gravity, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747AG Groningen, The Netherlands
- Nikhef, National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Science Park 105, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Steven Hoekstra
- Van Swinderen Institute for Particle Physics and Gravity, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747AG Groningen, The Netherlands
- Nikhef, National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Science Park 105, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Klaus Jungmann
- Van Swinderen Institute for Particle Physics and Gravity, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747AG Groningen, The Netherlands
- Nikhef, National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Science Park 105, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Virginia R. Marshall
- Van Swinderen Institute for Particle Physics and Gravity, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747AG Groningen, The Netherlands
- Nikhef, National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Science Park 105, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Thomas B. Meijknecht
- Van Swinderen Institute for Particle Physics and Gravity, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747AG Groningen, The Netherlands
- Nikhef, National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Science Park 105, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Maarten C. Mooij
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, and LaserLaB, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1081, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Rob G. E. Timmermans
- Van Swinderen Institute for Particle Physics and Gravity, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747AG Groningen, The Netherlands
- Nikhef, National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Science Park 105, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Anno Touwen
- Van Swinderen Institute for Particle Physics and Gravity, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747AG Groningen, The Netherlands
- Nikhef, National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Science Park 105, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Wim Ubachs
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, and LaserLaB, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1081, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Lorenz Willmann
- Van Swinderen Institute for Particle Physics and Gravity, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747AG Groningen, The Netherlands
- Nikhef, National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Science Park 105, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Yanning Yin
- Van Swinderen Institute for Particle Physics and Gravity, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747AG Groningen, The Netherlands
- Nikhef, National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Science Park 105, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Artem Zapara
- Van Swinderen Institute for Particle Physics and Gravity, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747AG Groningen, The Netherlands
- Nikhef, National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Science Park 105, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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