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Sefid-Sefidehkhan Y, Mokhtari M, Mahmoodpoor A, Vaez-Gharamaleki Y, Khoubnasabjafari M, Afshar Moghaddam MR, Jouyban-Gharamaleki V, Dastmalchi S, Rahimpour E, Jouyban A. Efficient dispersive solid-phase extraction of methylprednisolone from exhaled breath of COVID-19 patients. RSC Adv 2023; 13:11457-11463. [PMID: 37063715 PMCID: PMC10090898 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra07902j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2022] [Accepted: 03/28/2023] [Indexed: 04/18/2023] Open
Abstract
In the current study, bismuth ferrite nano-sorbent was synthesized and utilized as a sorbent for the dispersive solid-phase extraction of methylprednisolone from exhaled breath samples. The size and morphology of the nano-sorbent were characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis and scanning electron microscopy. Following its desorption with acetonitrile, methylprednisolone was quantified by a high-performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet detector. Factors affecting the extraction of methylprednisolone were optimized. Under optimized experimental conditions, a linear relationship between the analytical signals and methylprednisolone concentration was obtained in the range of 0.001-0.2 μg mL-1 for exhaled breath condensate samples and 0.002-0.4 μg per filter for filter samples. A pre-concentration factor of 6.4-fold, corresponding to an extraction recovery of 96.0%, was achieved. The validated method was applied for the determination of methylprednisolone in real samples taken from the exhaled breath of COVID-19 patients under mechanical ventilation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yasaman Sefid-Sefidehkhan
- Pharmaceutical Analysis Research Center and Faculty of Pharmacy, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz Iran
| | - Mehdi Mokhtari
- Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz Iran
| | - Ata Mahmoodpoor
- Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz Iran
| | - Yosra Vaez-Gharamaleki
- Hematology - Oncology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz Iran
| | - Maryam Khoubnasabjafari
- Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz Iran
| | | | - Vahid Jouyban-Gharamaleki
- Kimia Idea Pardaz Azarbayjan (KIPA) Science Based Company, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz Iran
| | - Siavoush Dastmalchi
- Biotechnology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz Iran
| | - Elaheh Rahimpour
- Pharmaceutical Analysis Research Center and Faculty of Pharmacy, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz Iran
- Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz Iran
| | - Abolghasem Jouyban
- Pharmaceutical Analysis Research Center and Faculty of Pharmacy, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz Iran
- Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran
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2
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Liu HC, Peng C, Wu MH, Hu G, Wang Z. Electrochemical sensor for determination of methylprednisolone as an anabolic steroid used in doping. INT J ELECTROCHEM SC 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijoes.2023.100068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/07/2023]
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3
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Smajdor J, Paczosa-Bator B, Piech R. Advances on Hormones and Steroids Determination: A Review of Voltammetric Methods since 2000. MEMBRANES 2022; 12:1225. [PMID: 36557132 PMCID: PMC9782681 DOI: 10.3390/membranes12121225] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2022] [Revised: 11/18/2022] [Accepted: 11/22/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
This article presents advances in the electrochemical determination of hormones and steroids since 2000. A wide spectrum of techniques and working electrodes have been involved in the reported measurements in order to obtain the lowest possible limits of detection. The voltammetric and polarographic techniques, due to their sensitivity and easiness, could be used as alternatives to other, more complicated, analytical assays. Still, growing interest in designing a new construction of the working electrodes enables us to prepare new measurement procedures and obtain lower limits of detection. A brief description of the measured compounds has been presented, along with a comparison of the obtained results.
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4
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Electroanalytical sensors for antiretroviral drugs determination in pharmaceutical and biological samples: A review. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2022.116621] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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5
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Simultaneous electrochemical investigation and detection of two glucocorticoids; interactions with human growth hormone, somatropin. RESULTS IN CHEMISTRY 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.rechem.2022.100324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
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6
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Imanzadeh H, Bakirhan NK, Habibi B, Ozkan SA. A sensitive nanocomposite design via carbon nanotube and silver nanoparticles: Selective probing of Emedastine Difumarate. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2020; 181:113096. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/05/2019] [Revised: 12/31/2019] [Accepted: 01/02/2020] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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7
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Metters JP, Banks CE. Carbon Nanomaterials in Electrochemical Detection. ELECTROCHEMICAL STRATEGIES IN DETECTION SCIENCE 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/9781782622529-00229] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Abstract
This chapter overviews the use of carbon nanomaterials in the field of electroanalysis and considers why carbon-based nanomaterials are widely utilized and explores the current diverse range that is available to the practising electrochemist, which spans from carbon nanotubes to carbon nanohorns through to the recent significant attention given to graphene.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jonathan P. Metters
- Faculty of Science and Engineering, School of Science and the Environment, Division of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Manchester Metropolitan University Chester Street Manchester M15 GD UK
| | - Craig E. Banks
- Faculty of Science and Engineering, School of Science and the Environment, Division of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Manchester Metropolitan University Chester Street Manchester M15 GD UK
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8
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Purushotham M, Gupta P, Goyal RN. Graphene modified glassy carbon sensor for the determination of aspirin metabolites in human biological samples. Talanta 2015; 143:328-334. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2015.04.082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2015] [Revised: 04/24/2015] [Accepted: 04/27/2015] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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9
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Electroanalysis of antitubercular drugs in pharmaceutical dosage forms and biological fluids: A review. Anal Chim Acta 2015; 853:59-76. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2014.09.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2014] [Revised: 09/20/2014] [Accepted: 09/26/2014] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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10
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Yu P, Ma H, Shang Y, Wu J, Shen S. Polyethylene glycol modified magnetic carbon nanotubes as nanosorbents for the determination of methylprednisolone in rat plasma by high performance liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2014; 1348:27-33. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2014.04.065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/02/2014] [Revised: 04/18/2014] [Accepted: 04/21/2014] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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11
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Zhang Y, Bo X, Luhana C, Wang H, Li M, Guo L. A partially reduced C60-grafted macroporous carbon composite for the enhanced electrocatalysis of nitroaromatic compounds. RSC Adv 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ra42449a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
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12
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Chromatography-Based Determination of Anabolic Steroids in Biological Fluids: Future Prospects Using Electrochemistry and Miniaturized Microchip Device. Chromatographia 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/s10337-012-2351-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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13
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Teradal NL, Kalanur SS, Prashanth SN, Seetharamappa J. Electrochemical investigations of an anticancer drug in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate as an enhancing agent at carbon paste electrode. J APPL ELECTROCHEM 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/s10800-012-0473-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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14
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Shetti NP, Malode SJ, Nandibewoor ST. Electrochemical behavior of an antiviral drug acyclovir at fullerene-C(60)-modified glassy carbon electrode. Bioelectrochemistry 2012; 88:76-83. [PMID: 22796504 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2012.06.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/05/2012] [Revised: 06/19/2012] [Accepted: 06/19/2012] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Electrochemical oxidation of acyclovir at fullerene-C(60)-modified glassy carbon electrode has been investigated using cyclic and differential pulse voltammetry. In pH 7.4 phosphate buffer, acyclovir showed an irreversible oxidation peak at about 0.96V. The cyclic voltammetric results showed that fullerene-C(60)-modified glassy carbon electrode can remarkably enhance electrocatalytic activity towards the oxidation of acyclovir. The electrocatalytic behavior was further exploited as a sensitive detection scheme for the acyclovir determination by differential pulse voltammetry. Effects of anodic peak potential (E(p)/V), anodic peak current (I(p)/μA) and heterogeneous rate constant (k(0)) have been discussed. Under optimized conditions, the concentration range and detection limit were 9.0×10(-8) to 6.0×10(-6)M and 1.48×10(-8)M, respectively. The proposed method was applied to acyclovir determination in pharmaceutical samples and human biological fluids such as urine and blood plasma as a real sample. This method can also be employed in quality control and routine determination of drugs in pharmaceutical formulations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nagaraj P Shetti
- Department of Engineering Chemistry, K.L.E. Society's K.L.E. Institute of Technology, Hubli 580 030, India
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16
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Dar RA, Brahman PK, Tiwari S, Pitre KS. Adsorptive stripping voltammetric determination of podophyllotoxin, an antitumour herbal drug, at multi-walled carbon nanotube paste electrode. J APPL ELECTROCHEM 2011. [DOI: 10.1007/s10800-011-0346-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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17
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Prashanth SN, Ramesh KC, Seetharamappa J. Electrochemical Oxidation of an Immunosuppressant, Mycophenolate Mofetil, and Its Assay in Pharmaceutical Formulations. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTROCHEMISTRY 2011. [DOI: 10.4061/2011/193041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Electrochemical oxidation of mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) has been studied at a glassy carbon electrode in aqueous solution over a wide pH range. MMF was oxidized on glassy carbon electrode (GCE) by an irreversible process that was controlled mainly by diffusion. The irreversibility of the electrode process was verified by different criteria. A probable mechanism for electrochemical oxidation of MMF was proposed. Differential-pulse voltammogram of the drug showed two oxidation peaks at 0.631 V and at 0.921 V (verses SCE) in phosphate buffer of pH 6.0. This process could be used to determine MMF in the concentration range of5.0×10−7to7.5×10−4 M with a limit of detection of1.48×10−7 M. The method was successfully applied for the analysis of MMF in pure and dosage forms and in biological fluids.
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Affiliation(s)
- S. N. Prashanth
- Department of Chemistry, Karnatak University, Dharwad 580 003, India
| | - K. C. Ramesh
- Department of Chemistry, SJM College, Chitradurga 577 501, India
| | - J. Seetharamappa
- Department of Chemistry, Karnatak University, Dharwad 580 003, India
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Yu P, Wang Q, Zhang X, Zhang X, Shen S, Wang Y. Development of superparamagnetic high-magnetization C18-functionalized magnetic silica nanoparticles as sorbents for enrichment and determination of methylprednisolone in rat plasma by high performance liquid chromatography. Anal Chim Acta 2010; 678:50-5. [PMID: 20869504 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2010.08.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2010] [Revised: 08/09/2010] [Accepted: 08/11/2010] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
In this study, a novel extraction and enrichment technique based on superparamagnetic high-magnetization C(18)-functionalized magnetic silica nanoparticles (C(18)-MNPs) as sorbents was successfully developed for the determination of methylprednisolone (MP) in rat plasma by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The synthesized silica-coated magnetite modified with chlorodimethyl-n-octadecylsilane was about 320 nm in diameter with strong magnetism and high surface area. It provided an efficient way for extraction and concentration of MP in the samples through hydrophobic interaction by the interior C(18) groups. Moreover, MP adsorbed with C(18)-MNPs could be simply and rapidly isolated through placing a strong magnet on the bottom of container, and then easily eluted from C(18)-MNPs by n-hexane solution. Extraction conditions such as amounts of C(18)-MNPs added, adsorption time and desorption solvent, were investigated. Method validations including linear range, detection limit, precision, and recovery were also studied. The results showed that the proposed method based on C(18)-MNPs was a simple, accurate and high efficient approach for the analysis of MP in the complex plasma samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Panfeng Yu
- Department of Orthopaedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing 100853, PR China
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19
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Jain R, Yadav RK, Rather JA. Voltammetric assay of anti-vertigo drug betahistine hydrochloride in sodium lauryl sulphate. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2010.05.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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20
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Kalanur SS, Katrahalli U, Seetharamappa J. Electrochemical studies and spectroscopic investigations on the interaction of an anticancer drug with DNA and their analytical applications. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2009.09.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 129] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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21
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Goyal RN, Oyama M, Bachheti N, Singh SP. Fullerene C60 modified gold electrode and nanogold modified indium tin oxide electrode for prednisolone determination. Bioelectrochemistry 2008; 74:272-7. [PMID: 19028444 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2008.10.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/17/2008] [Revised: 10/07/2008] [Accepted: 10/07/2008] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
The electrochemical determination of prednisolone has been investigated at fullerene-C(60)-modified gold (C(60)/Au) electrode and gold nanoparticles modified indium tin oxide (nano Au/ITO) electrode in phosphate buffer solution (PBS) of pH 7.2. During oxidation of prednisolone, an anodic peak with peak potential (E(p)) at 570 mV and 400 mV appeared at nano Au/ITO and C(60)/Au electrode, respectively. The experimental results revealed that gold nanoparticles as well as fullerene (C(60)) promote the rate of prednisolone oxidation by increasing the peak current (i(p)) and oxidizing at lower peak potentials as compared to the respective bare electrodes due to their electrocatalytic effect. The linear concentration range at both the electrodes was in the range of 1 microM to 0.10 mM. The detection limit obtained at C(60)/Au electrode was 26 nM, while at nano Au/ITO electrode the detection limit was 90 nM. The applicability of the method to direct assays of human urine and whole blood sample is described to use the method for testing cases of doping by athletes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rajendra N Goyal
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee-247667, India.
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22
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Griese S, Kampouris DK, Kadara RO, Banks CE. Misinterpretations of the electro-catalysis observed at C60 modified glassy carbon electrodes for the determination of Atenolol. Electrochem commun 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.elecom.2008.08.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
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23
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Griese S, Kampouris DK, Kadara RO, Banks CE. The underlying electrode causes the reported ‘electro-catalysis’ observed at C60-modified glassy carbon electrodes in the case of N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethanamide and salbutamol. Electrochim Acta 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2008.03.075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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24
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Griese S, Kampouris D, Kadara R, Banks C. A Critical Review of the Electrocatalysis Reported at C60Modified Electrodes. ELECTROANAL 2008. [DOI: 10.1002/elan.200804238] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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25
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Beitollahi H, Mazloum Ardakani M, Naeimi H, Ganjipour B. Electrochemical characterization of 2, 2′-[1, 2-ethanediylbis (nitriloethylidyne)]-bis-hydroquinone-carbon nanotube paste electrode and its application to simultaneous voltammetric determination of ascorbic acid and uric acid. J Solid State Electrochem 2008. [DOI: 10.1007/s10008-008-0553-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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