1
|
Takahashi Y, Morimura R, Tsukamoto K, Gomi S, Yamada A, Mizukami M, Naito Y, Irie S, Nagayama S, Shinozaki E, Yamaguchi K, Fujita N, Kitano S, Katayama R, Matsusaki M. In vitro throughput screening of anticancer drugs using patient-derived cell lines cultured on vascularized three-dimensional stromal tissues. Acta Biomater 2024; 183:111-129. [PMID: 38801868 DOI: 10.1016/j.actbio.2024.05.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/04/2024] [Revised: 05/06/2024] [Accepted: 05/21/2024] [Indexed: 05/29/2024]
Abstract
The development of high-throughput anticancer drug screening methods using patient-derived cancer cell (PDC) lines that maintain their original characteristics in an in vitro three-dimensional (3D) culture system poses a significant challenge to achieving personalized cancer medicine. Because stromal tissue plays a critical role in the composition and maintenance of the cancer microenvironment, in vitro 3D-culture using reconstructed stromal tissues has attracted considerable attention. Here, a simple and unique in vitro 3D-culture method using heparin and collagen together with fibroblasts and endothelial cells to fabricate vascularized 3D-stromal tissues for in vitro culture of PDCs is reported. Whereas co-treatment with bevacizumab, a monoclonal antibody against vascular endothelial growth factor, and 5-fluorouracil significantly reduced the survival rate of 3D-cultured PDCs to 30%, separate addition of each drug did not induce comparable strong cytotoxicity, suggesting the possibility of evaluating the combined effect of anticancer drugs and angiogenesis inhibitors. Surprisingly, drug evaluation using eight PDC lines with the 3D-culture method resulted in a drug efficacy concordance rate of 75% with clinical outcomes. The model is expected to be applicable to in vitro throughput drug screening for the development of personalized cancer medicine. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: To replicate the cancer microenvironment, we constructed a cancer-stromal tissue model in which cancer cells are placed above and inside stromal tissue with vascular network structures derived from vascular endothelial cells in fibroblast tissue using CAViTs method. Using this method, we were able to reproduce the invasion and metastasis processes of cancer cells observed in vivo. Using patient-derived cancer cells, we assessed the possibility of evaluating the combined effect with an angiogenesis inhibitor. Further, primary cancer cells also grew on the stromal tissues with the normal medium. These data suggest that the model may be useful for new in vitro drug screening and personalized cancer medicine.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yuki Takahashi
- Business Development Division, Technical Research Institute, TOPPAN Holdings Inc., Saitama 345-8508, Japan; Division of Clinical Chemotherapy, Cancer Chemotherapy Center, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo 135-8550, Japan
| | - Rii Morimura
- Business Development Division, Technical Research Institute, TOPPAN Holdings Inc., Saitama 345-8508, Japan; Division of Clinical Chemotherapy, Cancer Chemotherapy Center, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo 135-8550, Japan
| | - Kei Tsukamoto
- Business Development Division, Technical Research Institute, TOPPAN Holdings Inc., Saitama 345-8508, Japan
| | - Sayaka Gomi
- Business Development Division, Technical Research Institute, TOPPAN Holdings Inc., Saitama 345-8508, Japan
| | - Asuka Yamada
- Business Development Division, Technical Research Institute, TOPPAN Holdings Inc., Saitama 345-8508, Japan; Joint Research Laboratory (TOPPAN) for Advanced Cell Regulatory Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Miki Mizukami
- Business Development Division, Technical Research Institute, TOPPAN Holdings Inc., Saitama 345-8508, Japan
| | - Yasuyuki Naito
- Business Development Division, Technical Research Institute, TOPPAN Holdings Inc., Saitama 345-8508, Japan; Joint Research Laboratory (TOPPAN) for Advanced Cell Regulatory Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Shinji Irie
- Joint Research Laboratory (TOPPAN) for Advanced Cell Regulatory Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Satoshi Nagayama
- Department of Colorectal Surgery, Gastroenterological Cancer Center, The Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo 135-8550, Japan; Department of Surgery, Uji Tokushukai Medical Center, Kyoto 611-0041, Japan
| | - Eiji Shinozaki
- Department of Gastroenterological Chemotherapy, The Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo 135-8550, Japan
| | - Kensei Yamaguchi
- Department of Gastroenterological Chemotherapy, The Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo 135-8550, Japan
| | - Naoya Fujita
- Cancer Chemotherapy Center, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo 135-8550, Japan
| | - Shiro Kitano
- Business Development Division, Technical Research Institute, TOPPAN Holdings Inc., Saitama 345-8508, Japan; Joint Research Laboratory (TOPPAN) for Advanced Cell Regulatory Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
| | - Ryohei Katayama
- Division of Experimental Chemotherapy, Cancer Chemotherapy Center, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo 135-8550, Japan.
| | - Michiya Matsusaki
- Joint Research Laboratory (TOPPAN) for Advanced Cell Regulatory Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan; Department of Applied Chemistry Graduate School of Engineering Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Yamada A, Kitano S, Matsusaki M. Cellular memory function from 3D to 2D: Three-dimensional high density collagen microfiber cultures induce their resistance to reactive oxygen species. Mater Today Bio 2024; 26:101097. [PMID: 38827038 PMCID: PMC11140783 DOI: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2024.101097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/10/2024] [Revised: 05/14/2024] [Accepted: 05/21/2024] [Indexed: 06/04/2024] Open
Abstract
Cell properties generally change when the culture condition is changed. However, mesenchymal stem cells cultured on a hard material surface maintain their differentiation characteristics even after being cultured on a soft material surface. This phenomenon suggests the possibility of a cell culture material to memorize stem cell function even in changing cell culture conditions. However, there are no reports about cell memory function in three-dimensional (3D) culture. In this study, colon cancer cells were cultured with collagen microfibers (CMF) in 3D to evaluate their resistance to reactive oxygen species (ROS) in comparison with a monolayer (2D) culture condition and to understand the effect of 3D-culture on cell memory function. The ratio of ROS-negative cancer cells in 3D culture increased with increasing amounts of CMF and the highest amount of CMF was revealed to be 35-fold higher than that of the 2D condition. The ROS-negative cells ratio was maintained for 7 days after re-seeding in a 2D culture condition, suggesting a 3D-memory function of ROS resistance. The findings of this study will open up new opportunities for 3D culture to induce cell memory function.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Asuka Yamada
- TOPPAN HOLDINGS INC. Business Development Division, Technical Research Institute, Takanodaiminami, Sugito-machi, Saitama 345-8508, Japan
- Joint Research Laboratory (TOPPAN) for Advanced Cell Regulatory Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Shiro Kitano
- TOPPAN HOLDINGS INC. Business Development Division, Technical Research Institute, Takanodaiminami, Sugito-machi, Saitama 345-8508, Japan
- Joint Research Laboratory (TOPPAN) for Advanced Cell Regulatory Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Michiya Matsusaki
- Joint Research Laboratory (TOPPAN) for Advanced Cell Regulatory Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| |
Collapse
|