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Jameel A, Khan S, Alonazi WB, Khan AA. Exploring the Impact of Social Media Sites on Compulsive Shopping Behavior: The Mediating Role of Materialism. Psychol Res Behav Manag 2024; 17:171-185. [PMID: 38250636 PMCID: PMC10799573 DOI: 10.2147/prbm.s442193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2023] [Accepted: 01/06/2024] [Indexed: 01/23/2024] Open
Abstract
Purpose This study aims to examine the influence of social media sites and television advertisements on compulsive shopping behavior, and whether this influence is mediated by materialism in the university students of Saudi Arabia. Methods Data was collected from 487 students at Saudi universities. AMOS and Structural equation modeling (SEM) were utilized to examine the data. The research supports the Hypothesis that adolescents who are more materialistic are more prone than less materialistic adolescents to engage in compulsive shopping behavior. Results The findings were consistent with other research, suggesting that the same remains true in the culture of Saudi Arabia. The research's findings show that television advertisements and the use of social media sites positively related to compulsive shopping behavior among university students, and materialism mediated the relationship between television advertisements and social media sites. Conclusion The research emphasizes the significance of comprehending the materialistic attitude and consumption choices of adolescents and offers crucial information for scholars, decision-makers, and management of top companies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arif Jameel
- School of Management, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, People’s Republic of China
| | - Sania Khan
- Department of Human Resource Management, College of Business Administration, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia
| | - Wadi B Alonazi
- Health Administration Department, College of Business Administration, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11587, Saudi Arabia
| | - Ali Ahmed Khan
- Department of Management Information Systems, College of Business Administration, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia
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2
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Wang J, Wang M, Du X, Viana KMP, Hou K, Zou H. Parent and Friend Emotion Socialization in Early Adolescence: Their Unique and Interactive Contributions to Emotion Regulation Ability. J Youth Adolesc 2024; 53:53-66. [PMID: 37684429 DOI: 10.1007/s10964-023-01855-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2023] [Accepted: 08/21/2023] [Indexed: 09/10/2023]
Abstract
During early adolescence, parental influence diminishes, whereas friends' influence increases in shaping emotion regulation abilities. However, it is unclear how parents and friends jointly contribute to emotion regulation abilities and how their joint effects vary by gender. This study examines fathers, mothers, and friends as simultaneous emotional socializers and considers the young adolescents' gender. The analysis drew on 438 young Chinese adolescents (55.7% girls, Mage = 11.39, SD = 1.28) who participated in a longitudinal survey over one year. Results showed that parental and friend emotion socialization have both distinct and joint effects. Friends' responses provided a unique contribution to emotion regulation abilities across gender, whereas parents' responses displayed unique contributions among girls. In predicting girls' emotion regulation abilities, mothers' supportive responses explained the additional variance beyond friends' responses, whereas fathers' unsupportive responses moderated the predictive power of friends' responses. These findings clarify emotion-related socialization theories and emphasize the importance of gender specific prevention programs focusing on emotion socialization from both parents and friends in early adolescence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan Wang
- Institute of Developmental Psychology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
- Vanke School of Public Health, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - Mingzhu Wang
- Faculty of Education, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China
| | - Xiaopeng Du
- Department of Psychology, School of Sociology and Psychology, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing, China.
| | | | - Ke Hou
- Journal of Beijing Normal University, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
| | - Hong Zou
- Institute of Developmental Psychology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
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3
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Miller‐Slough RL, Zhu D, Garner PW, Dunsmore JC. Parents’ and friends’ responses to discrete negative emotions: Associations with adolescent emotional experiences. SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT 2022. [DOI: 10.1111/sode.12639] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Danhua Zhu
- Department of Psychological, Health & Learning Sciences University of Houston Houston Texas USA
| | - Pamela W. Garner
- School of Integrative Studies and Human Development and Family Science George Mason University Fairfax Virginia USA
| | - Julie C. Dunsmore
- Department of Psychological, Health & Learning Sciences University of Houston Houston Texas USA
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4
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Ludot M, Merlo M, Ibrahim N, Piot MA, Lefèvre H, Carles ME, Harf A, Moro MR. ["Somatic symptom disorders" in adolescence. A systematic review of the recent literature]. Encephale 2021; 47:596-604. [PMID: 34538623 DOI: 10.1016/j.encep.2021.04.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/17/2020] [Revised: 04/02/2021] [Accepted: 04/18/2021] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Body expression of mental disorders is common in adolescence. Only two literature reviews over the last five years have been identified about somatoform disorders in children., The present article provides a systematic review of articles in English, which concern "Somatic Symptom and Related Disorders" according to the DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual - 5th Edition) among adolescents. METHODS The article search was made on Medline, Psychinfo, Google Scholar, BiomedCentral, Central and tripdatabase (for grey literature) according to PRISMA criteria and with the items "somatoform disorders" or "somatic symptom disorders". An age filter was applied for "adolescents", and a selection was done from the last five years. All articles concerning adolescents (often associated with children) were initially included, except for articles concerning eating disorders, dysmorphic disorders or adult population. Comments, editorials, opinion or descriptive articles were also excluded. The authors then carried out an analysis of the main topics, themes and questions covered in the selected publications and presented a descriptive synthesis. RESULTS A total of seventy-seven publications were included in the analysis, from three hundred and seventy-two publications. First, the terms used to refer to these "somatic symptom disorders" were varied, such as "somatization", "somatic complaints/symptoms", "functional disorder", "unexplained symptoms" and "somatoform disorders". Then, studies related just to adolescents were limited: most of studies included children and adolescents in their methodologies; and some of them questioned somatic symptoms from a developmental perspective. Case reports were the most represented articles among all medical specialties, with clinical descriptions about "functional neurological symptom disorder", "factitious disorder" and "somatic symptom disorder" with a medical disease, among children and adolescents. We sometimes observed a controversial borderline between psychological and somatic disorders. Various explanatory models appeared, especially the trauma path; familial and social environment was also pointed out, with a possible peer group effect; neurocognitive theories were finally described. The literature highlights the effectiveness of psychosocial therapies (especially the cognitive-behavioral therapy) and the importance of multidisciplinary management. Finally, a few studies with a qualitative methodology are represented. CONCLUSIONS Only nine articles included "somatic symptom disorder" in their titles, despite a terminology valued by many authors (compared to "somatoform disorders" from the DSM-IV). The heterogeneity of terminologies, case reports and explanatory models witness a lack of connexions between medical specialties. This could explain in part the wandering of adolescents and their families in the health care system. It could also contribute to the delay before diagnosis, especially when neurological symptoms exist, and a late referral for psychiatric consultation. Further studies are needed to understand difficulties to use a clinical pathway among medical specialties, when the benefit of amultidisciplinary approach seems to be unanimous.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Ludot
- Maison de Solenn, hôpital Cochin, 75014 Paris, France; PCPP, université de Paris, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France; Inserm, CESP, Team DevPsy, UVSQ, université Paris-Saclay, 94807 Villejuif, France.
| | - M Merlo
- Maison de Solenn, hôpital Cochin, 75014 Paris, France
| | - N Ibrahim
- Maison de Solenn, hôpital Cochin, 75014 Paris, France; PCPP, université de Paris, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France; Inserm, CESP, Team DevPsy, UVSQ, université Paris-Saclay, 94807 Villejuif, France; Groupe français de recherche en médecine et santé de l'adolescent, maison de Solenn, hôpital Cochin, 75014 Paris, France
| | - M-A Piot
- Inserm, CESP, Team DevPsy, UVSQ, université Paris-Saclay, 94807 Villejuif, France; Faculté de santé, UFR de médecine, université de Paris, 75006 Paris, France; Service de psychiatrie de l'enfant, de l'adolescent et du jeune adulte, institut mutualiste Montsouris, 75014 Paris, France
| | - H Lefèvre
- Maison de Solenn, hôpital Cochin, 75014 Paris, France; PCPP, université de Paris, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France; Inserm, CESP, Team DevPsy, UVSQ, université Paris-Saclay, 94807 Villejuif, France; Groupe français de recherche en médecine et santé de l'adolescent, maison de Solenn, hôpital Cochin, 75014 Paris, France
| | - M-E Carles
- Maison de Solenn, hôpital Cochin, 75014 Paris, France; PCPP, université de Paris, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France; Inserm, CESP, Team DevPsy, UVSQ, université Paris-Saclay, 94807 Villejuif, France
| | - A Harf
- Maison de Solenn, hôpital Cochin, 75014 Paris, France; PCPP, université de Paris, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France; Inserm, CESP, Team DevPsy, UVSQ, université Paris-Saclay, 94807 Villejuif, France
| | - M R Moro
- Maison de Solenn, hôpital Cochin, 75014 Paris, France; PCPP, université de Paris, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France; Inserm, CESP, Team DevPsy, UVSQ, université Paris-Saclay, 94807 Villejuif, France
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5
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Wu S, Yang T, He Y, Cui X, Luo X, Liu J. Association Between Hyperactivity Symptoms and Somatic Complaints: Mediating and Moderating Mechanisms in Childhood Trauma and Life Events Among Chinese Male Adolescents. Front Psychiatry 2021; 12:630845. [PMID: 34646169 PMCID: PMC8504436 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.630845] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2020] [Accepted: 08/10/2021] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Background: Prior research has found that attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) - particularly hyperactivity symptoms - is associated with various somatic complaints. The present study further tests the relationship between hyperactivity symptoms and somatic complaints in Chinese male adolescents and explores the underlying moderating and mediating mechanisms. Methods: Our sample included 1,586 males (age = 12-16) recruited as part of an epidemiological study of child and adolescent mental disorders from April to July, 2014. Hyperactivity symptoms and somatic complaints were assessed with Achenbach's Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), and the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire Short Form (CTQ-SF) and Adolescent Life Events Scale (ASLEC) were used to assess exposure to childhood trauma and recent life events. Results: Adolescents with hyperactivity symptoms experienced more emotional abuse, physical abuse, life events, and reported more somatic complaints symptoms (p < 0.0083 or p < 0.05). Linear regression analysis showed that hyperactivity, total childhood trauma score/emotional abuse and sexual abuse and ASLEC score significantly predicted somatic complaints (all p < 0.05). Emotional abuse and life events mediated the relationship between hyperactivity symptoms and somatic complaints. Furthermore, childhood trauma moderated the path between hyperactivity symptoms and ASLEC in the moderation mediation model for predicting somatic complaints (p < 0.05). Conclusions: Hyperactivity symptoms had a significant impact on somatic complaints among Chinese male adolescents. Furthermore, childhood trauma and life events affected the relationship between hyperactivity symptoms and somatic complaints. Interventions for somatic complaints in male adolescents with hyperactivity symptoms should thus consider history of childhood trauma and life events.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuxian Wu
- National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.,Hunan Key Laboratory of Psychiatry and Mental Health, China National Technology Institute on Mental Disorders, Changsha, China
| | - Tingyu Yang
- National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.,Hunan Key Laboratory of Psychiatry and Mental Health, China National Technology Institute on Mental Disorders, Changsha, China
| | - Yuqiong He
- National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.,Hunan Key Laboratory of Psychiatry and Mental Health, China National Technology Institute on Mental Disorders, Changsha, China
| | - Xilong Cui
- National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.,Hunan Key Laboratory of Psychiatry and Mental Health, China National Technology Institute on Mental Disorders, Changsha, China
| | - Xuerong Luo
- National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.,Hunan Key Laboratory of Psychiatry and Mental Health, China National Technology Institute on Mental Disorders, Changsha, China
| | - Jianbo Liu
- Department of Child Psychiatry of Shenzhen Kangning Hospital, Shenzhen Mental Health Center, School of Mental Health, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
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Cui L, Criss MM, Ratliff E, Wu Z, Houltberg BJ, Silk JS, Morris AS. Longitudinal links between maternal and peer emotion socialization and adolescent girls' socioemotional adjustment. Dev Psychol 2020; 56:595-607. [PMID: 32077727 DOI: 10.1037/dev0000861] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Although research has demonstrated that both parents and peers influence adolescent development, it is not clear whether these relationships also serve as contexts for emotion socialization. In the current longitudinal study, we investigated whether maternal and peer emotion socialization were related to adolescent girls' daily emotions, emotion regulation, and social and emotional adjustment. The sample included 160 adolescent girls from low-income families followed across 2 years. At Time 1 (T1), girls reported on maternal and peer emotion socialization practices during laboratory visits. At Time 2 (T2), girls reported on daily negative and positive affect using ecological momentary assessment across 2 weeks. Emotion regulation, internalizing problems, and prosocial behavior were assessed during laboratory visits at both T1 and 2 years later (Time 3 [T3]). Results demonstrated that higher levels of maternal and peer emotionally supportive socialization practices were associated with lower levels of girls' daily negative affect. Mothers' supportive practices also predicted increases in girls' emotion regulation over time. Both maternal and peer unsupportive practices predicted more internalizing problems, and peer unsupportive practices predicted less prosocial behavior over time. This study supports and expands Eisenberg's heuristic model by demonstrating that both maternal and peer emotion socialization are associated with adolescent girls' emotional and behavioral outcomes, and maternal and peer emotion socialization have differential effects. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
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Affiliation(s)
- Lixian Cui
- Division of Arts and Sciences, NYU Shanghai
| | - Michael M Criss
- Department of Human Development and Family Science, Oklahoma State University
| | - Erin Ratliff
- Department of Human Development and Family Science, Oklahoma State University
| | - Zezhen Wu
- Department of Applied Psychology, New York University
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Ye DL, Plante I, Roy M, Ouellet JA, Ferland CE. The Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia: Structural Validation among Adolescents with Idiopathic Scoliosis Undergoing Spinal Fusion Surgery. Phys Occup Ther Pediatr 2020; 40:546-556. [PMID: 32028813 DOI: 10.1080/01942638.2020.1720054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Abstract
AIMS Spinal fusion surgery is one of the most invasive orthopedic surgeries. Pain while moving or a fear of experiencing pain after surgery may delay return to function and cause prolonged disability. The purpose of the study was to examine the psychometric properties of the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK) in pediatric patients undergoing scoliosis surgery. METHODS Fifty-five adolescents (10-18 years old) scheduled for spinal fusion surgery were enrolled. Participants completed the TSK questionnaire before surgery and six weeks after surgery. Reliability, exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were performed on the two-factors TSK including activity avoidance (TSK-AA) and somatic focus (TSK-SF). RESULTS Before and after surgery, all TSK-AA items conformed into the same factor component and revealed good internal reliability with Cronbach's alpha of .76 and .70 respectively. TSK-SF items were separated into different factor components and revealed poor reliability (.11 and .56). The TSK-AA also produced an adequate fit to the data, as reflected with several fit indices at both timepoints, respectively: χ2/df = 1.19 and 1.22; CFI=.96 and .94; and RMSEA=.06 and .06. CONCLUSIONS The TSK-AA demonstrated good psychometric properties in patients undergoing scoliosis surgery, which provides empirical evidence for pediatrics. Its validation in distinct populations and settings is recommended prior to its use.
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Affiliation(s)
- Diana-Luk Ye
- Shriners Hospitals for Children-Canada, Montreal, Canada.,Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.,McGill Scoliosis & Spine Research Group, Montreal, Canada
| | - Isabelle Plante
- Département d'éducation et formation spécialisées, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montreal, Canada
| | - Mathieu Roy
- Alan Edwards Centre for Research on Pain, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.,Department of Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, Canada
| | - Jean A Ouellet
- Shriners Hospitals for Children-Canada, Montreal, Canada.,Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.,McGill Scoliosis & Spine Research Group, Montreal, Canada.,Alan Edwards Centre for Research on Pain, McGill University, Montreal, Canada
| | - Catherine E Ferland
- Shriners Hospitals for Children-Canada, Montreal, Canada.,McGill Scoliosis & Spine Research Group, Montreal, Canada.,Alan Edwards Centre for Research on Pain, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.,Department of Anesthesia, McGill University, Montreal, Canada
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Ballespí S, Vives J, Alonso N, Sharp C, Ramírez MS, Fonagy P, Barrantes-Vidal N. To know or not to know? Mentalization as protection from somatic complaints. PLoS One 2019; 14:e0215308. [PMID: 31048857 PMCID: PMC6497236 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0215308] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/25/2018] [Accepted: 03/29/2019] [Indexed: 01/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Somatization processes are usually associated with a lack of insight or with emotional unawareness, especially in adolescents where the ability for self-reflection is beginning to mature. However, the extent to which different levels of insight explain variations in somatization remains understudied. This study aimed to evaluate whether high-level emotional awareness (comprehension) but not low-level awareness (only attention) is needed to psychologically cope with suffering, thus leading to lower somatization. Specific predictions were: 1) High attention along with High comprehension will be associated with significantly lower frequency of somatic complaints than other combinations (Low attention and Low comprehension, or High attention but Low comprehension); 2) In absence of comprehension, no attention will be more optimal than attention only, because only-attention might work as an amplificatory of suffering without the possibility of processing it. Self-reports of meta-cognitive processes, somatization, and control variables were obtained from 264 adolescents from a non-clinical population (54.5% female; aged 12-18, M = 14.7, SD = 1.7). In line with expectations, results revealed significant differences in the effects of insight positions on somatization: Attention+Comprehension (M = 4.9, SE = 0.9) < Nothing (M = 7.1, SE = 0.3) < Only attention (M = 8.9, SE = 0.7). Compared to Nothing, Attention+comprehension was associated with significantly reduced somatic complaints (B = -2.2, p = 0.03, 95% CI -4,1 to 0.2). However, Only attention was associated with increased somatic complaints compared to the other two conditions (B = 1.8, p = 0.03, 95% CI 0.2 to 3.4; B = 4, CI 95% 1.6-6.3, p = 0.001, respectively). This highlights the role of higher-order awareness (i.e., comprehension or clarity) in the processing of suffering and stresses its value in the adaptive coping of emotional distress.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sergi Ballespí
- Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Jaume Vives
- Department of Psychobiology and Methodology of Health Sciences, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Naida Alonso
- Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Carla Sharp
- Department of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, United States of America
| | - María Salvadora Ramírez
- Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Peter Fonagy
- Department of Psychology & Lang Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - Neus Barrantes-Vidal
- Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
- Department of Mental Health, Fundació Sanitària Sant Pere Claver, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
- Centre for Biomedical Research Network on Mental Health (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
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Islam T, Wei J, Sheikh Z, Hameed Z, Azam RI. Determinants of compulsive buying behavior among young adults: The mediating role of materialism. J Adolesc 2017; 61:117-130. [DOI: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2017.10.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2016] [Revised: 10/09/2017] [Accepted: 10/12/2017] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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