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Monserud MA. Leisure Activities and Depressive Symptoms among Older Men and Women in Mexico: Implications of Physical Health. J Aging Health 2023; 35:94-107. [PMID: 35698826 PMCID: PMC9747986 DOI: 10.1177/08982643221108036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES This study investigated whether the effects of specific types of group and individual leisure activities on depressive symptoms differ for older men and women in Mexico and whether several indicators of physical health can shape the psychological benefits of these activities. METHODS This study used data from two waves (2012 and 2015) of the Mexican Health and Aging Study and employed OLS regressions. RESULTS The association between leisure activities and depressive symptoms among older Mexicans may vary by the type of activity, gender, and physical health. Physical health issues may decrease potential psychological benefits of certain leisure activities. Yet, despite deteriorating physical health, older adults may benefit from involvement in some leisure activities. DISCUSSION This study highlights the diversity of experiences related to later-life mental health and emphasizes the importance of investigating psychological implications of specific types of leisure activities among older men and women with different physical health concerns.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria A Monserud
- Department of Sociology, 14743University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA
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Pilkington K, Ridge DT, Igwesi-Chidobe CN, Chew-Graham CA, Little P, Babatunde O, Corp N, McDermott C, Cheshire A. A relational analysis of an invisible illness: A meta-ethnography of people with chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis (CFS/ME) and their support needs. Soc Sci Med 2020; 265:113369. [DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113369] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Revised: 08/17/2020] [Accepted: 09/12/2020] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Shaw RL, Smith LJ, Hiles DR. Exploring the felt sense of chronic ill-health: dialoguing between IPA, lifeworld theory and narrative inquiry to make sense of feelings and affect. QUALITATIVE RESEARCH IN PSYCHOLOGY 2018. [DOI: 10.1080/14780887.2018.1499839] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rachel L. Shaw
- Aston University, School of Life & Health Sciences, Birmingham, UK
| | - Laura J. Smith
- Aston University, School of Life & Health Sciences, Birmingham, UK
| | - David R. Hiles
- Centre for Counselling & Psychotherapy Education (CCPE), London, UK
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Arroll MA, Howard A. 'The letting go, the building up, [and] the gradual process of rebuilding': identity change and post-traumatic growth in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome. Psychol Health 2012; 28:302-18. [PMID: 22963543 DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2012.721882] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Abstract
The aim of this study was to explore the phenomenon of identity change and subsequent post-traumatic growth (PTG) in individuals with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS). Ten participants (average illness duration 7.4 years) were interviewed (average length, 79 minutes) via a semi-structured interview schedule and verbatim transcriptions were analysed with interpretative phenomenological analysis. The four superordinate themes revealed were 'comparisons of past to present self: "you have to be someone else, and you have to live with that''', 'the effect of social isolation on identity and subsequent insights into others' behaviours', 'contemplation of future and identity: ''where do I go from here?"', and 'PTG: "the letting go, the building up, [and] the gradual process of rebuilding"'. These themes outlined the experiences of those with ME/CFS as they underwent changes in identity due to the limitations the condition imposed on activities and roles, understanding others' behaviours after a period of isolation, the comparison of the past self with the present self and finally, the positive growth that was noted by two of the interviewees with regards to a new 'true' self. Despite the distressing and unpredictable nature of ME/CFS, it appears that individuals with this disorder can experience personal growth.
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Symons J, Clark H, Williams K, Hansen E, Orpin P. Visual Art in Physical Rehabilitation: Experiences of People with Neurological Conditions. Br J Occup Ther 2011. [DOI: 10.4276/030802211x12947686093729] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
Aims: The aims of this study were to understand the experience of participation in visual art from the perspective of adults undergoing outpatient physical rehabilitation and to determine whether art has a place in this context. Method: This qualitative study involved interviewing adults who attended a weekly art class run by a qualified art teacher and occupational therapists in an outpatient physical rehabilitation setting. Nine participants with neurological conditions discussed their experience of the programme and the goals they were working towards or had achieved through painting. Findings: The themes that emerged from the study show that art contributed to the participants meeting their individual rehabilitation goals. It also assisted the participants in using time, increasing enjoyment, regaining confidence and planning for engagement in future activities. All these achievements were seen by the participants to contribute to their rehabilitation or recovery. The identified themes align with the aims of rehabilitation and are similar to findings from many other studies investigating the use of art by people affected by illness or disability. Conclusion: The findings of this study inform clinical practice in the use of visual art with clients in rehabilitation and validate its place in a physical rehabilitation programme.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jane Symons
- Senior Occupational Therapist, Community Rehabilitation Unit, Department of Health and Human Services, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia
| | - Hannah Clark
- Senior Occupational Therapist, Community Rehabilitation Unit, Department of Health and Human Services, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia
| | - Kerry Williams
- Manager, Community Rehabilitation Unit, Department of Health and Human Services, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia
| | - Emily Hansen
- Research Fellow in Primary Health Care, Menzies Research Institute Tasmania, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia
| | - Peter Orpin
- Senior Research Fellow, University Department of Rural Health, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia
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Drachler MDL, Leite JCDC, Hooper L, Hong CS, Pheby D, Nacul L, Lacerda E, Campion P, Killett A, McArthur M, Poland F. The expressed needs of people with chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis: a systematic review. BMC Public Health 2009; 9:458. [PMID: 20003363 PMCID: PMC2799412 DOI: 10.1186/1471-2458-9-458] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2009] [Accepted: 12/11/2009] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND We aimed to review systematically the needs for support in managing illness and maintaining social inclusion expressed by people with chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis (CFS/ME) METHODS: We carried out a systematic review of primary research and personal ('own') stories expressing the needs of people with CFS/ME. Structured searches were carried out on Medline, AMED, CINAHL, EMBASE, ASSIA, CENTRAL, and other health, social and legal databases from inception to November 2007. Study inclusion, data extraction and risk of bias were assessed independently in duplicate. Expressed needs were tabulated and a conceptual framework developed through an iterative process. RESULTS Thirty two quantitative and qualitative studies, including the views of over 2500 people with CFS/ME with mainly moderate or severe illness severity, met the inclusion criteria. The following major support needs emerged: 1) The need to make sense of symptoms and gain diagnosis, 2) for respect and empathy from service providers, 3) for positive attitudes and support from family and friends, 4) for information on CFS/ME, 5) to adjust views and priorities, 6) to develop strategies to manage impairments and activity limitations, and 7) to develop strategies to maintain/regain social participation. CONCLUSIONS Although the studies were heterogeneous, there was consistent evidence that substantial support is needed to rebuild lives. Gaining support depends - most importantly - on the ability of providers of health and social care, colleagues, friends and relatives, and those providing educational and leisure services, to understand and respond to those needs.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Lee Hooper
- School of Medicine, Health Policy and Practice, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK
| | - Chia Swee Hong
- School of Allied Health Professions, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK
| | - Derek Pheby
- Plaishetts House, Hadspen, Castle Carey, BA7 7LR, UK
| | - Luis Nacul
- London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London, WC1E 7HT, UK
| | - Eliana Lacerda
- London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London, WC1E 7HT, UK
| | - Peter Campion
- Hull and East Yorkshire Medical Research and Teaching Centre, Castle Hill Hospital, Castle Road, Cottingham, HU16 5JQ, UK
| | - Anne Killett
- School of Allied Health Professions, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK
| | - Maggie McArthur
- School of Allied Health Professions, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK
| | - Fiona Poland
- School of Allied Health Professions, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK
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