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Golla V, Allen Lapointe NM, Silberberg M, Wang V, Lentz TA, Kaye DR, Sorenson C, Saunders R, Kaufman BG. Improving health equity for older people with serious illness through value based payment reform. J Am Geriatr Soc 2022; 70:2180-2185. [PMID: 35474173 DOI: 10.1111/jgs.17815] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/04/2022] [Revised: 04/11/2022] [Accepted: 04/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Vishnukamal Golla
- National Clinician Scholars Program, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.,Department of Surgery, Division of Urology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.,Health Services Research and Development, Durham VA Healthcare System, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - Nancy M Allen Lapointe
- Duke-Margolis Center for Health Policy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.,Department of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - Mina Silberberg
- Duke-Margolis Center for Health Policy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.,Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - Virginia Wang
- Health Services Research and Development, Durham VA Healthcare System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.,Duke-Margolis Center for Health Policy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.,Department of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.,Department of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - Trevor A Lentz
- Duke-Margolis Center for Health Policy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.,Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.,Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - Deborah R Kaye
- Department of Surgery, Division of Urology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.,Duke-Margolis Center for Health Policy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.,Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina, USA.,Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - Corinna Sorenson
- Duke-Margolis Center for Health Policy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.,Department of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.,Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina, USA.,Sanford School of Public Policy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - Robert Saunders
- Duke-Margolis Center for Health Policy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - Brystana G Kaufman
- Health Services Research and Development, Durham VA Healthcare System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.,Duke-Margolis Center for Health Policy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.,Department of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA
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Bond J, Julion WA, Reed M. Racial Discrimination and Race-Based Biases on Orthopedic-Related Outcomes: An Integrative Review. Orthop Nurs 2022; 41:103-115. [PMID: 35358128 DOI: 10.1097/nor.0000000000000830] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Musculoskeletal diseases often lead to functional limitations and debility. The burden of these debilitating diseases is not balanced across race and ethnicity. The Institute of Medicine (now referred to as the National Academy of Medicine) identified racial discrimination as a substantive cause of race-based health disparities for racial and ethnic minority groups. The purpose of this integrative review is to summarize the evidence on the relationship among racial discrimination, race-based implicit biases and other types of biases (e.g., gender and appearance), and orthopaedic-related outcomes. Nine studies met inclusion criteria and were included in this review. The orthopaedic outcomes addressed across the nine studies were osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, low back pain, pain tolerance, disability, and likelihood of being recommended for a total knee arthroplasty. The results reveal that experiences of racial discrimination, race-based implicit biases, and other types of biases contribute to unsatisfactory orthopaedic-related outcomes for minority groups. Orthopaedic nurses can leverage their expertise to address these disparities in orthopaedic-related outcomes across minority groups.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jerenda Bond
- Jerenda Bond, PT, DPT, Graduate College, Rush University, Chicago, IL
- Wrenetha A. Julion, PhD, MPH, RN, CNL, FAAN, Associate Dean for Equity and Inclusion, Professor, Department of Women, Children and Family Nursing, College of Nursing, Rush University, Chicago, IL
- Monique Reed, PhD, MS, RN, FAAN, Associate Professor, Department of Community, Systems and Mental Health Nursing, College of Nursing, Rush University, Chicago, IL
| | - Wrenetha A Julion
- Jerenda Bond, PT, DPT, Graduate College, Rush University, Chicago, IL
- Wrenetha A. Julion, PhD, MPH, RN, CNL, FAAN, Associate Dean for Equity and Inclusion, Professor, Department of Women, Children and Family Nursing, College of Nursing, Rush University, Chicago, IL
- Monique Reed, PhD, MS, RN, FAAN, Associate Professor, Department of Community, Systems and Mental Health Nursing, College of Nursing, Rush University, Chicago, IL
| | - Monique Reed
- Jerenda Bond, PT, DPT, Graduate College, Rush University, Chicago, IL
- Wrenetha A. Julion, PhD, MPH, RN, CNL, FAAN, Associate Dean for Equity and Inclusion, Professor, Department of Women, Children and Family Nursing, College of Nursing, Rush University, Chicago, IL
- Monique Reed, PhD, MS, RN, FAAN, Associate Professor, Department of Community, Systems and Mental Health Nursing, College of Nursing, Rush University, Chicago, IL
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