1
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Lu X, Qi K, Dai X, Li Y, Wang D, Dou J, Qi W. Selective electrooxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural to 5-formyl-furan-2-formic acid on non-metallic polyaniline catalysts: structure-function relationships. Chem Sci 2024; 15:11043-11052. [PMID: 39027310 PMCID: PMC11253170 DOI: 10.1039/d4sc01752h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/15/2024] [Accepted: 06/12/2024] [Indexed: 07/20/2024] Open
Abstract
The biomass-derived HMF oxidation reaction (HMFOR) holds great promise for sustainable production of fine chemicals. However, selective electrooxidation of HMF to high value-added intermediate product 5-formyl-furan-2-formic acid (FFCA) is still challenging. Herein, we report the electrocatalytic HMFOR to selectively produce FFCA using carbon paper (CP) supported polyaniline (PANI) as a catalyst. The PANI/CP non-metallic hybrid catalyst with moderate oxidation capacity exhibitsoptimized FFCA selectivity up to 76% in alkaline media, which has reached the best performance in reported literature studies. Identification and quantification of active sites for the HMFOR are further realized via linking the activity to structural compositions of PANI; both polaronic-type nitrogen (N3) and positively charged nitrogen (N4) species are proved responsible for adsorption and activation of HMF, and the intrinsic activity of N4 is higher than that of N3. The present work provides new physical-chemical insights into the mechanism of the HMFOR on non-metallic catalysts, paving the way for the establishment of structure-function relations and further development of novel electrochemical synthesis systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xingyu Lu
- Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang Liaoning China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China Shenyang Liaoning China
| | - Ke Qi
- Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang Liaoning China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China Shenyang Liaoning China
| | - Xueya Dai
- Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang Liaoning China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China Shenyang Liaoning China
| | - Yunlong Li
- Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang Liaoning China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China Shenyang Liaoning China
| | - Di Wang
- School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University No. 26 Huatuo Rd, High & New Tech Development Zone Benxi Liaoning Province China
| | - Jing Dou
- Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang Liaoning China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China Shenyang Liaoning China
| | - Wei Qi
- Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang Liaoning China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China Shenyang Liaoning China
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2
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Guo L, You S, Wu C, Liu F, Zhang R, Wang X. Interconnected Periodic Macroporous NaNbO 3 for High-Efficiency Solar-Driven Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution. Inorg Chem 2024; 63:11832-11841. [PMID: 38847596 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c01632] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/25/2024]
Abstract
Highly ordered periodic macroporous structures have been extensively utilized to significantly enhance the photocatalytic activity. However, constructing 3D interconnected ordered porous ternary nanostructures with highly crystalline frameworks remains a formidable challenge. Here, we introduce the design and fabrication of 3D interconnected periodic macroporous NaNbO3 (PM NaNbO3) to effectively increase the density of surface-active sites and optimize the photogenerated carrier-transfer efficiency. By incorporating Pt as a cocatalyst, PM NaNbO3 exhibits an exceptional photocatalytic hydrogen generation rate of 10.04 mmol h-1 g-1, which is approximately six and five times higher than those of calcined NaNbO3 (C-NaNbO3) and hydrothermal NaNbO3 (H-NaNbO3), respectively. This outstanding performance can be attributed to the synergistic effects arising from its well-interconnected pore architecture, large surface area, enhanced light absorption capability, and improved charge carrier separation and transport efficiency. The findings presented in this study demonstrate an innovative approach toward designing hierarchically periodic macroporous materials for solar-driven hydrogen production.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lang Guo
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Environment and Energy Catalysis, the School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Road, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Shaoqiang You
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Environment and Energy Catalysis, the School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Road, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Chunmei Wu
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Environment and Energy Catalysis, the School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Road, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Feng Liu
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Environment and Energy Catalysis, the School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Road, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Rongbin Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Environment and Energy Catalysis, the School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Road, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Xuewen Wang
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Environment and Energy Catalysis, the School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Road, Nanchang 330031, China
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3
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Kumar N, Kumari M, Ismael M, Tahir M, Sharma RK, Kumari K, Koduru JR, Singh P. Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C 3N 4)-assisted materials for the detection and remediation of hazardous gases and VOCs. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2023; 231:116149. [PMID: 37209982 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2023.116149] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2023] [Revised: 03/22/2023] [Accepted: 05/13/2023] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4)-based materials are attracting attention for their unique properties, such as low-cost, chemical stability, facile synthesis, adjustable electronic structure, and optical properties. These facilitate the use of g-C3N4 to design better photocatalytic and sensing materials. Environmental pollution by hazardous gases and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) can be monitored and controlled using eco-friendly g-C3N4- photocatalysts. Firstly, this review introduces the structure, optical and electronic properties of C3N4 and C3N4 assisted materials, followed by various synthesis strategies. In continuation, binary and ternary nanocomposites of C3N4 with metal oxides, sulfides, noble metals, and graphene are elaborated. g-C3N4/metal oxide composites exhibited better charge separation that leads to enhancement in photocatalytic properties. g-C3N4/noble metal composites possess higher photocatalytic activities due to the surface plasmon effects of metals. Ternary composites by the presence of dual heterojunctions improve properties of g-C3N4 for enhanced photocatalytic application. In the later part, we have summarised the application of g-C3N4 and its assisted materials for sensing toxic gases and VOCs and decontaminating NOx and VOCs by photocatalysis. Composites of g-C3N4 with metal and metal oxide give comparatively better results. This review is expected to bring a new sketch for developing g-C3N4-based photocatalysts and sensors with practical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Naveen Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, 124001, India.
| | - Monika Kumari
- Department of Chemistry, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, 124001, India
| | - Mohammed Ismael
- Electrical energy storage system, Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover, Welfengarten 1, 30167, Hannover, Germany
| | - Muhammad Tahir
- Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Department, UAE University, P.O. Box 15551, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates
| | | | - Kavitha Kumari
- Baba Mastnath University, Asthal Bohar, Rohtak, 124001, India
| | - Janardhan Reddy Koduru
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, 01897, South Korea
| | - Pardeep Singh
- School of Advanced Chemical Sciences, Shoolini University, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, 173212, India
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4
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One-step ultrasonic-assisted synthesis of Ni-doped g-C3N4 photocatalyst for enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2023.110607] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/17/2023]
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5
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Facile synthesis of NiO-loaded g-C3N4 heterojunction photocatalyst for efficient photocatalytic degradation of 4-nitrophenol under visible light irradiation. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114576] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
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Huang D, Wang H, Wu Y. Photocatalytic Aerobic Oxidation of Biomass-Derived 5-HMF to DFF over MIL-53(Fe)/g-C 3N 4 Composite. Molecules 2022; 27:molecules27238537. [PMID: 36500631 PMCID: PMC9740462 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27238537] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2022] [Revised: 11/21/2022] [Accepted: 11/23/2022] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
A MIL-53(Fe)/g-C3N4 heterogeneous composite was synthesized and applied in photocatalytic oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF) to 2,5-diformylfuran (DFF). The systematic investigation indicated that the introduction of MIL-53(Fe) into g-C3N4 increased the specific surface area, broadened the visible-light response region, and promoted the separation efficiency of the photo-generated electron-hole pairs. The 10% MIL-53(Fe)/g-C3N4 heterogeneous composite achieved the best photocatalytic oxidation activity with 74.5% of 5-HMF conversion under simulated sunlight, which was much higher than that of pristine g-C3N4 and MIL-53(Fe). The MIL-53(Fe)/g-C3N4 composite displayed good photocatalytic reusability and stability. Based on the characterization results and photocatalytic performance, a Z-scheme photocatalytic mechanism of the MIL-53(Fe)/g-C3N4 composite was suggested, and a possible reaction route was deduced.
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Gao D, Han F, Waterhouse GI, Li Y, Zhang L. A highly efficient iron phthalocyanine-intercalated CuFe-LDH catalyst for the selective oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural to 5-formyl-2-furanic acid. CATAL COMMUN 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2022.106561] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
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8
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Waste Biomass Selective and Sustainable Photooxidation to High-Added-Value Products: A Review. Catalysts 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/catal12101091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Researchers worldwide seek to develop convenient, green, and ecological production processes to synthesize chemical products with high added value. In this sense, lignocellulosic biomass photocatalysis is an excellent process for obtaining various outcomes for the industry. One issue of biomass transformation via heterogeneous catalysis into valuable chemicals is the selection of an adequate catalyst that ensures high conversion and selectivity at low costs. Titanium oxide (TiO2), is widely used for several applications, including photocatalytic biomass degradation, depolymerization, and transformation. Graphite carbon nitride (g-C3N4) is a metal-free polymeric semiconductor with high oxidation and temperature resistance and there is a recent interest in developing this catalyst. Both catalysts are amenable to industrial production, relatively easy to dope, and suited for solar light absorption. Recent investigations also show the advantages of using heterojunctions, for biomass derivates production, due to their better solar spectrum absorption properties and, thus, higher efficiency, conversion, and selectivity over a broader spectrum. This work summarizes recent studies that maximize selectivity and conversion of biomass using photocatalysts based on TiO2 and g-C3N4 as supports, as well as the advantages of using metals, heterojunctions, and macromolecules in converting cellulose and lignin. The results presented show that heterogeneous photocatalysis is an interesting technology for obtaining several chemicals of industrial use, especially when using TiO2 and g-C3N4 doped with metals, heterojunctions, and macromolecules because these modified catalysts permit higher conversion and selectivity, milder reaction conditions, and reduced cost due to solar light utilization. In order to apply these technologies, it is essential to adopt government policies that promote the use of photocatalysts in the industry, in addition to encouraging active collaboration between photooxidation research groups and companies that process lignocellulosic biomass.
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McDonagh P, Skillen N, Robertson P, McCrudden D. In situ electrochemical determination of 2,5-diformylfuran (DFF) from the photocatalytic oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF). Electrochem commun 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.elecom.2022.107365] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
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10
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Li N, Zong MH. (Chemo)biocatalytic Upgrading of Biobased Furanic Platforms to Chemicals, Fuels, and Materials: A Comprehensive Review. ACS Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c02912] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ning Li
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Min-Hua Zong
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou 510640, China
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11
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Zhang T, Chen L, Yuan C, Su M, Liu X, Huang S, Jiang M, Su K, Wang D. The photocatalytic hydrogen evolution of g–C3N4/K0.5Na0.5NbO3 nanofibers heterojunction under visible light. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2022.114192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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12
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Messori A, Fasolini A, Mazzoni R. Advances in Catalytic Routes for the Homogeneous Green Conversion of the Bio-Based Platform 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural. CHEMSUSCHEM 2022; 15:e202200228. [PMID: 35385607 PMCID: PMC9401906 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202200228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2022] [Revised: 04/01/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
5-Hydroxymethylfufural (HMF) is an intriguing platform molecule that can be obtained from biomasses and that can lead to the production of a wide range of products, intermediates, or monomers. The presence of different moieties in HMF (hydroxy, aldehyde, furan ring) allows to carry out different transformations such as selective oxidations and hydrogenations, reductive aminations, etherifications, decarbonylations, and acetalizations. This is a great chance in a biorefinery perspective but requires the development of active and highly selective catalysts. In this view, homogeneous catalysis can lead to efficient conversion of HMF at mild reaction conditions. This Review discussed the recent achievements in homogeneous catalysts development and application to HMF transformations. The effects of metal nature, ligands, solvents, and reaction conditions were reported and critically reviewed. Current issues and future chances have been presented to drive future studies toward more efficient and scalable processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alessandro Messori
- Department of Industrial Chemistry “Toso Montanari”University of BolognaViale Risorgimento, 440136BolognaItaly
- Center for Chemical Catalysis – C3University of BolognaViale Risorgimento, 440136BolognaItaly
| | - Andrea Fasolini
- Department of Industrial Chemistry “Toso Montanari”University of BolognaViale Risorgimento, 440136BolognaItaly
- Center for Chemical Catalysis – C3University of BolognaViale Risorgimento, 440136BolognaItaly
| | - Rita Mazzoni
- Department of Industrial Chemistry “Toso Montanari”University of BolognaViale Risorgimento, 440136BolognaItaly
- Center for Chemical Catalysis – C3University of BolognaViale Risorgimento, 440136BolognaItaly
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Carbon-Based Nanocatalysts (CnCs) for Biomass Valorization and Hazardous Organics Remediation. NANOMATERIALS 2022; 12:nano12101679. [PMID: 35630900 PMCID: PMC9147642 DOI: 10.3390/nano12101679] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2022] [Revised: 05/09/2022] [Accepted: 05/10/2022] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
The continuous increase of the demand in merchandise and fuels augments the need of modern approaches for the mass-production of renewable chemicals derived from abundant feedstocks, like biomass, as well as for the water and soil remediation pollution resulting from the anthropogenic discharge of organic compounds. Towards these directions and within the concept of circular (bio)economy, the development of efficient and sustainable catalytic processes is of paramount importance. Within this context, the design of novel catalysts play a key role, with carbon-based nanocatalysts (CnCs) representing one of the most promising class of materials. In this review, a wide range of CnCs utilized for biomass valorization towards valuable chemicals production, and for environmental remediation applications are summarized and discussed. Emphasis is given in particular on the catalytic production of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF) from cellulose or starch-rich food waste, the hydrogenolysis of lignin towards high bio-oil yields enriched predominately in alkyl and oxygenated phenolic monomers, the photocatalytic, sonocatalytic or sonophotocatalytic selective partial oxidation of 5-HMF to 2,5-diformylfuran (DFF) and the decomposition of organic pollutants in aqueous matrixes. The carbonaceous materials were utilized as stand-alone catalysts or as supports of (nano)metals are various types of activated micro/mesoporous carbons, graphene/graphite and the chemically modified counterparts like graphite oxide and reduced graphite oxide, carbon nanotubes, carbon quantum dots, graphitic carbon nitride, and fullerenes.
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14
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2,5-Diformylfuran production by photocatalytic selective oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural in water using MoS2/CdIn2S4 flower-like heterojunctions. Chin J Chem Eng 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2022.04.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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15
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Fan B, Li P, Jiang L, Yang A, Li J, Luo H, Xiong H, Lin L, Qiu Y. In Situ Wrapping of Oriented NaNbO3 with Carbon Nitride to Synergistically Enhance Photoelectrical Utilization at NaNbO3/g-C3N4 Heterostructures. CHEM LETT 2022. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.210412] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Baodian Fan
- Key Laboratory of Green Perovskites Application of Fujian Provincial Universities, Fujian Jiangxia University, Fuzhou 350108, P. R. China
| | - Ping Li
- Key Laboratory of Green Perovskites Application of Fujian Provincial Universities, Fujian Jiangxia University, Fuzhou 350108, P. R. China
| | - Linqin Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Green Perovskites Application of Fujian Provincial Universities, Fujian Jiangxia University, Fuzhou 350108, P. R. China
| | - Aijun Yang
- PV metrology Institute, Fujian Metrology Institute, Fuzhou 350005, P. R. China
| | - Jiansheng Li
- PV metrology Institute, Fujian Metrology Institute, Fuzhou 350005, P. R. China
| | - Haiyan Luo
- PV metrology Institute, Fujian Metrology Institute, Fuzhou 350005, P. R. China
| | - Hao Xiong
- Key Laboratory of Green Perovskites Application of Fujian Provincial Universities, Fujian Jiangxia University, Fuzhou 350108, P. R. China
| | - Lingyan Lin
- Key Laboratory of Green Perovskites Application of Fujian Provincial Universities, Fujian Jiangxia University, Fuzhou 350108, P. R. China
| | - Yu Qiu
- Key Laboratory of Green Perovskites Application of Fujian Provincial Universities, Fujian Jiangxia University, Fuzhou 350108, P. R. China
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16
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Ismael M. Hydrogen production via water splitting over graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4
)-based photocatalysis. PHYSICAL SCIENCES REVIEWS 2021. [DOI: 10.1515/psr-2020-0062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Photocatalytic splitting of water into hydrogen and oxygen using semiconductor photocatalysts and light irradiation has been attracted much attention and considered to be an alternative for nonrenewable fossil fuel to solve environmental problems and energy crisis and also an as promising approach to produce clean, renewable hydrogen fuel. Owing to their various advantages such as low cost and environmental friendly, chemical, and thermal stability, appropriate band structure, graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4
) photocatalysts have gained multitudinous attention because of their great potential in solar fuels production and environmental remediation. However, due to its fast charge carrier’s recombination, low surface, and limited absorption of the visible light restrict their activity toward hydrogen evolution and numerous modification techniques were applied to solve these problems such as structural modification, metal/nonmetal doping, and noble metal loading, and coupling semiconductors. In this chapter, we summarize recent progress in the synthesis and characterization of the g-C3N4-based photocatalyst. Several modification methods used to enhance the photocatalytic hydrogen production of g-C3N4-based photocatalyst were also highlighted. This chapter ends with the future research and challenges of hydrogen production over g-C3N4-based photocatalyst.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammed Ismael
- Institute of Chemistry, Technical Chemistry, Carl von Ossietzky University Oldenburg , Carl-von-Ossietzky-Str. 9-11 , 26129 Oldenburg , Germany
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Liang H, Bai J, Xu T, Li C. In-situ synthesized and photocatalytic performance evaluation of MoS2-C-g-C3N4 heterostructure photocatalyts. ADV POWDER TECHNOL 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.apt.2021.10.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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18
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Ma J, Liu K, Yang X, Jin D, Li Y, Jiao G, Zhou J, Sun R. Recent Advances and Challenges in Photoreforming of Biomass-Derived Feedstocks into Hydrogen, Biofuels, or Chemicals by Using Functional Carbon Nitride Photocatalysts. CHEMSUSCHEM 2021; 14:4903-4922. [PMID: 34636483 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202101173] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/04/2021] [Revised: 09/06/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Photoreforming of biomass into hydrogen, biofuels, and chemicals is highly desired, yet this field of research is still in its infancy. Developing an efficient, novel, and environmentally friendly photocatalyst is key to achieving these goals. To date, the nonmetallic and eco-friendly material carbon nitride has found many uses in reactions such as water splitting, CO2 reduction, N2 fixation, and biorefinery, owing to its outstanding photocatalytic activity. However, a narrow light absorption range and fast charge recombination are often encountered in the pristine carbon nitride photocatalytic system, which resulted in unsatisfying photocatalytic activity. To improve the photocatalytic performance of pure carbon nitride in biomass reforming, modification is needed. In this Review, the design and preparation of functional carbon nitride, as well as its photocatalytic properties for the synthesis of hydrogen, biofuels, and chemicals through biomass reforming, are discussed alongside potential avenues for its future development.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiliang Ma
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Lignocellulosic Chemistry and Biomaterials, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, 116034, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan, 250353, P. R. China
- National Forestry and Grassland Administration Key Laboratory of Plant Fiber Functional Materials, Fuzhou, 350108, P. R. China
| | - Kangning Liu
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Lignocellulosic Chemistry and Biomaterials, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, 116034, P. R. China
| | - Xiaopan Yang
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Lignocellulosic Chemistry and Biomaterials, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, 116034, P. R. China
| | - Dongnv Jin
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Lignocellulosic Chemistry and Biomaterials, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, 116034, P. R. China
| | - Yancong Li
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Lignocellulosic Chemistry and Biomaterials, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, 116034, P. R. China
| | - Gaojie Jiao
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Lignocellulosic Chemistry and Biomaterials, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, 116034, P. R. China
| | - Jinghui Zhou
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Lignocellulosic Chemistry and Biomaterials, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, 116034, P. R. China
| | - Runcang Sun
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Lignocellulosic Chemistry and Biomaterials, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, 116034, P. R. China
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Giraldo D, Almodóvar P, López M, Rodríguez-Aguado E, Rodríguez-Castellón E, Galdámez A, Álvarez-Serrano I. Exploring multiferroicity in BiFeO3 - NaNbO3 thermistor electroceramics. Ann Ital Chir 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2021.07.045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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20
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Gandamalla A, Manchala S, Verma A, Fu YP, Shanker V. Microwave-assisted synthesis of ZnAl-LDH/g-C 3N 4 composite for degradation of antibiotic ciprofloxacin under visible-light illumination. CHEMOSPHERE 2021; 283:131182. [PMID: 34153923 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.131182] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2021] [Revised: 05/23/2021] [Accepted: 06/07/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Ciprofloxacin (CIP) is a fluoroquinolone family antibiotic pollutant. CIP existence in water environment has been rising very fast in day-to-day life and subsequently, it gives enormous health issues for humans because of its potent biological activity. To encounter this, current researchers are focusing on the development of highly efficient visible light semiconductor nanocomposites with potential photocatalytic activity. In the present work, we have successfully synthesized highly efficient zinc-aluminum layered double hydroxides with graphitic carbon nitride (ZALDH/CN) composites via a simple microwave irradiation method first time for the degradation of CIP under visible light. The fabricated materials are subsequently characterized by various spectroscopic techniques. UV-Vis DRS, TRFL, XRD, FT-IR, BET, FE-SEM, TEM, and XPS for optical, crystal structure, morphological, and elemental analysis. The main reactive intermediates which are formed during the photocatalytic degradation process were analyzed by LC-MS analysis. It is worth to note that, the optimized ZALDH/CN-10 composite showed the highest photo-degradation rate constant of 1.22 × 10-2 min-1 with 84.10% degradation is higher than bare CN and ZALDH photocatalysts. Based on the electron-hole pair trapping experiment results, possible CIP photo-degradation mechanism was also explained in the present study. With all results, this work demonstrates the ZALDH/CN composite materials showed a high synergistic effect with more specific surface area. Highest specific surface area leads to enhanced visible light adsorption capacity. Subsequently improved number of catalytically active sites. Furthermore, as compared with pure materials, composites of ZALDH/CN are having low electron-hole pair recombination. Consequently, the composites ZALDH/CN showed superior photocatalytic activity for antibiotic pollutant CIP degradation under visible-light illumination.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ambedkar Gandamalla
- Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology Warangal, Warangal, 506004, Telangana, India; Center for Advanced Materials, National Institute of Technology Warangal, Warangal, 506004, Telangana, India; Department of Material Science and Engineering, National Dong Hwa University, Hualien, 97401, Taiwan, ROC
| | - Saikumar Manchala
- Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology Warangal, Warangal, 506004, Telangana, India; Center for Advanced Materials, National Institute of Technology Warangal, Warangal, 506004, Telangana, India; Department of Chemistry, Malla Reddy Engineering College (Autonomous), Maisaammaguda, Dhulapally, Secunderabad, 500100, Telangana, India
| | - Atul Verma
- Department of Material Science and Engineering, National Dong Hwa University, Hualien, 97401, Taiwan, ROC
| | - Yen-Pei Fu
- Department of Material Science and Engineering, National Dong Hwa University, Hualien, 97401, Taiwan, ROC.
| | - Vishnu Shanker
- Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology Warangal, Warangal, 506004, Telangana, India; Center for Advanced Materials, National Institute of Technology Warangal, Warangal, 506004, Telangana, India.
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21
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Dong Q, Chen Z, Zhao B, Zhang Y, Lu Z, Wang X, Li J, Chen W. In situ fabrication of niobium pentoxide/graphitic carbon nitride type-II heterojunctions for enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction. J Colloid Interface Sci 2021; 608:1951-1959. [PMID: 34749145 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2021.10.161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2021] [Revised: 10/25/2021] [Accepted: 10/26/2021] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
The effective conversion of sunlight into H2 by photocatalytic water splitting has emerged as the most promising strategy to alleviate the energy crisis. In this work, niobium pentoxide (Nb2O5)/graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) type-II heterojunctions with high photocatalytic H2 evolution rate under both visible and simulated solar light are fabricated via a novel approach involving in situ 'hydrolysis/calcination' loading of Nb2O5 nanoparticles on the g-C3N4 surface. After the optimisation, the Nb2O5/g-C3N4 heterojunctions with 5 wt% Nb2O5 content delivers high H2 evolution rates of 2.07 ± 0.03 and 6.77 ± 0.12 mmol g-1 h-1 under visible and simulated solar light exposure, respectively, which are 4.1 and 4.2 times superior to those of pure g-C3N4. According to the subsequent characterisations, the effective Nb2O5/g-C3N4 heterojunction offers sufficient contact interface, which is favourable for the efficient separation of photogenerated charges. In addition, the Nb2O5/g-C3N4 heterojunction possesses a large surface area, which contributes to the interfacial contact between photocatalyst and water. This work provides insights into the synthesis of novel g-C3N4-based hetero-photocatalysts with strong solar energy conversion capabilities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qian Dong
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Zhiwu Chen
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.
| | - Bo Zhao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Yizeng Zhang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Zhenya Lu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Xin Wang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Jinliang Li
- Siyuan Laboratory, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Vacuum Coating Technologies and New Energy Materials, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Vacuum Coating Technologies and New Energy Materials, Department of Physics, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China.
| | - Wei Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, Jilin 130022, China.
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22
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Li C, Li J, Qin L, Yang P, Vlachos DG. Recent Advances in the Photocatalytic Conversion of Biomass-Derived Furanic Compounds. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c02551] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chen Li
- College of New Energy and Materials, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jiang Li
- College of New Energy and Materials, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ling Qin
- College of New Energy and Materials, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, People’s Republic of China
| | - Piaoping Yang
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and Catalysis Center for Energy Innovation, University of Delaware, 221 Academy Street, Newark, Delaware19716, United States
| | - Dionisios G. Vlachos
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and Catalysis Center for Energy Innovation, University of Delaware, 221 Academy Street, Newark, Delaware19716, United States
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23
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Umasankar S, Santhana Krishnan P, Sonia Theres G, Tamizhdurai P, Shanthi K. Liquid phase hydrogenation of furfural to biofuel over robust NiCu/Laponite catalyst: A study on the role of copper loading. ADV POWDER TECHNOL 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.apt.2021.06.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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24
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Affiliation(s)
- Chenchen Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 P. R. China
| | - Yong Na
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 P. R. China
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25
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Su T, Zhao D, Wang Y, Lü H, Varma RS, Len C. Innovative Protocols in the Catalytic Oxidation of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural. CHEMSUSCHEM 2021; 14:266-280. [PMID: 33200564 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202002232] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/19/2020] [Revised: 10/19/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) has been identified as one of the most promising biomass-based multi-purpose platform molecules. Innovative protocols, namely electrocatalysis, photocatalysis, and microwave (MW)-assisted chemistry, as well as continuous-flow systems, add a new dimension and another promising toolbox for the oxidation of HMF in recent years. This Minireview deals with recent progress in the catalytic oxidation of HMF to 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) and other intermediates using noble, non-noble, and metal-free systems deploying emerging protocols. Selective HMF downstream oxidation products could be obtained not only via common catalyst modifications, namely nature of the metal, preparative method, and the property of deployed support, but also by using innovative processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ting Su
- Green Chemistry Center, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai, 264005, P.R. China
| | - Deyang Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Ludong University, Yantai, 264025, P.R. China
| | - Yantao Wang
- School of Resources Environmental & Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, No 999 Xuefu Avenue, Honggutan New District, Nanchang, 330031, P.R. China
| | - Hongying Lü
- Green Chemistry Center, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai, 264005, P.R. China
| | - Rajender S Varma
- Regional Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials, Palacky University, Slechtitelu 27, 783 71, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - Christophe Len
- Institute of Chemistry for Life and Health Sciences, Chimie ParisTech, CNRS, 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie, 75005, Paris, France
- Sorbonne Universités, Université de Technologie de Compiegne, Centre de recherches Royallieu, CS, 60319, 60203 Compiegne cedex, France
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26
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Photocatalytic Oxidation of HMF under Solar Irradiation: Coupling of Microemulsion and Lyophilization to Obtain Innovative TiO 2-Based Materials. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25225225. [PMID: 33182578 PMCID: PMC7696902 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25225225] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/23/2020] [Revised: 11/05/2020] [Accepted: 11/07/2020] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The photocatalytic oxidation of biomass-derived building blocks such as 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) is a promising reaction for obtaining valuable chemicals and the efficient long-term storage of solar radiation. In this work, we developed innovative TiO2-based materials capable of base-free HMF photo-oxidation in water using simulated solar irradiation. The materials were prepared by combining microemulsion and spray-freeze drying (SFD), resulting in highly porous systems with a large surface area. The effect of titania/silica composition and the presence of gold-copper alloy nanoparticles on the properties of materials as well as photocatalytic performance were evaluated. Among the lab-synthesized photocatalysts, Ti15Si85 SFD and Au3Cu1/Ti15Si85 SFD achieved the higher conversions, while the best selectivity was observed for Au3Cu1/Ti15Si85 SFD. The tests with radical scavengers for both TiO2-m and Au3Cu1/Ti15Si85 SFD suggested that primary species responsible for the selective photo-oxidation of HMF are photo-generated electrons and/or superoxide radicals.
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