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Wu H, Zhang X, Wang Z, Chen X, Li Y, Fang J, Zheng S, Zhang L, Li C, Hao L. Preparation, properties and in vitro osteogensis of self-reinforcing injectable hydrogel. Eur J Pharm Sci 2024; 192:106617. [PMID: 37865283 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejps.2023.106617] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2023] [Revised: 09/22/2023] [Accepted: 10/18/2023] [Indexed: 10/23/2023]
Abstract
As an attractive biomaterial for bone reconstruction, injectable biomaterials have many prominent characteristics such as good biocompatibility and bone-filling ability. However, there are weak as load-bearing scaffolds. In this study, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and bioactive glass (BAG) were interpenetrated into sodium alginate (SA) network to obtain self-enhanced injectable hydrogel. The optimum ratio of PVA/SA/BAG hydrogel was determined based on injectability, gelation time and chemical characterization. Results showed that the selected ratio had the shortest gelation time of 3.5min, and the hydrogel had a rough surface and good coagulation property. The hydrogel was capable of carrying 1kg of weight by mineralization for 14 d The compressive strength, compressive modulus, and fracture energy of the hydrogel reached 0.12MPa, 0.376MPa and 17.750kJ m-2, respectively. Meanwhile, the hydrogel had high moisture content and dissolution rate, and it was sensitive to temperature and ionic strength. Hydroxyapatite was generated on the hydrogel surface, and the hydrogel pores increased, and the pore size enlarged. The biocompatibility of PVA/SA/BAG hydrogel was analyzed using hemolysis and cytotoxicity assays. Results revealed its good biocompatibility with low hemolysis rate and no cytotoxicity to MC3T3-E1 cells. The hydrogel was also found to promote the differentiation of MC3T3-E1 cells with significantly increased in ALP activity and expression of relevant differentiation factors. In vitro mineralization assay showed an increase in calcium nodules and calcification area, indicating the ability of hydrogel to promote mineralization MC3T3-E1 cells. These findings indicated that PVA/SA/BAG hydrogel had potential uses in the field of irregular bone-defect repair due to its injectability, cytocompatibility, and tailorable functionality.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongyan Wu
- College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Xunming Zhang
- College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Zhaoguo Wang
- College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Xi Chen
- College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Yi Li
- College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Jiayuan Fang
- College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Shuo Zheng
- College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Libo Zhang
- College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Changhong Li
- College of Life Sciences, Baicheng Normal University, Baicheng, Jilin, China.
| | - Linlin Hao
- College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
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Zhang R, Gong Y, Cai Z, Deng Y, Shi X, Pan H, Xu L, Zhang H. A composite membrane with microtopographical morphology to regulate cellular behavior for improved tissue regeneration. Acta Biomater 2023; 168:125-143. [PMID: 37414112 DOI: 10.1016/j.actbio.2023.06.046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/02/2022] [Revised: 06/20/2023] [Accepted: 06/28/2023] [Indexed: 07/08/2023]
Abstract
Tissue engineering scaffolds with specific surface topographical morphologies can regulate cellular behaviors and promote tissue repair. In this study, poly lactic(co-glycolic acid) (PLGA)/wool keratin composite guided tissue regeneration (GTR) membranes with three types of microtopographies (three groups each of pits, grooves and columns, thus nine groups in total) were prepared. Then, the effects of the nine groups of membranes on cell adhesion, proliferation and osteogenic differentiation were examined. The nine different membranes had clear, regular and uniform surface topographical morphologies. The 2 µm pit-structured membrane had the best effect on promoting the proliferation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) and periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs), while the 10 µm groove-structured membrane was the best for inducing osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs and PDLSCs. Then, we investigated the ectopic osteogenic, guided bone tissue regeneration and guided periodontal tissue regeneration effects of the 10 µm groove-structured membrane combined with cells or cell sheets. The 10 µm groove-structured membrane/cell complex had good compatibility and certain ectopic osteogenic effects, and the 10 µm groove-structured membrane/cell sheet complex promoted better bone repair and regeneration and periodontal tissue regeneration. Thus, the 10 µm groove-structured membrane shows potential to treat bone defects and periodontal disease. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: PLGA/wool keratin composite GTR membranes with microcolumn, micropit and microgroove topographical morphologies were prepared by dry etching technology and the solvent casting method. The composite GTR membranes had different effects on cell behavior. The 2 µm pit-structured membrane had the best effect on promoting the proliferation of rabbit BMSCs and PDLSCs and the 10 µm groove-structured membrane was the best for inducing the osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs and PDLSCs. The combined application of a 10 µm groove-structured membrane and PDLSC sheet can promote better bone repair and regeneration as well as periodontal tissue regeneration. Our findings may have significant potential for guiding the design of future GTR membranes with topographical morphologies and clinical applications of the groove-structured membrane/cell sheet complex.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rui Zhang
- Department of Prosthodontics, College of Stomatology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China; General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China
| | - Yuwei Gong
- Department of Prosthodontics, College of Stomatology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China; Ningxia Province Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China
| | - Zhuoyan Cai
- Department of Prosthodontics, College of Stomatology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China; Sinopharm Chongqing Southwest Aluminum Hospital, Chongqing 401326, China
| | - Yan Deng
- Department of Prosthodontics, College of Stomatology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China; First People's Hospital of Yuhang District, Hangzhou 311100, China
| | - Xingyan Shi
- Department of Prosthodontics, College of Stomatology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China; Ningxia Province Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China
| | - Hongyue Pan
- Department of Prosthodontics, College of Stomatology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China
| | - Lihua Xu
- Department of General Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China.
| | - Hualin Zhang
- Department of Prosthodontics, College of Stomatology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China; Ningxia Province Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China.
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Wei X, Liu Q, Liu L, Tian W, Wu Y, Guo S. Periostin plays a key role in maintaining the osteogenic abilities of dental follicle stem cells in the inflammatory microenvironment. Arch Oral Biol 2023; 153:105737. [PMID: 37320885 DOI: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2023.105737] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/06/2023] [Revised: 05/30/2023] [Accepted: 05/31/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE This study aimed to explore the effect of periostin in the osteogenic abilities of dental follicle stem cells (DFSCs) and DFSC sheets in the inflammatory microenvironment. DESIGN DFSCs were isolated from dental follicles and identified. A lentiviral vector was used to knock down periostin in DFSCs. 250 ng/ml lipopolysaccharide from Porphyromonas gingivalis (P.g-LPS) was used to construct the inflammatory microenvironment. Osteogenic differentiation was evaluated by alizarin red staining, quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), and western blot. The formation of extracellular matrix was assessed by qRT-PCR and immunofluorescence. The expressions of receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL) and osteoprotegerin (OPG) were measured by western blot. RESULTS Knockdown of periostin inhibited osteogenic differentiation and promoted adipogenic differentiation of DFSCs. In an inflammatory microenvironment, knockdown of periostin attenuated the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of DFSCs. Knockdown of periostin inhibited the formation of extracellular matrix collagen I (COL-I), fibronectin, and laminin in DFSC sheets, but did not affect the expression of osteogenesis-related markers alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and osteocalcin (OCN). In the inflammatory microenvironment, knocking down periostin inhibited the expression of OCN and OPG in DFSC sheets, and promoted the expression of RANKL. CONCLUSION Periostin played a key role in maintaining the osteogenic abilities of DFSCs and DFSC sheets in the inflammatory microenvironment and might be an important molecule in the process of DFSCs coping with inflammatory microenvironment and promoting periodontal tissues regeneration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiuqun Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, &National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, & National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China; Engineering Research Center of Oral Translational Medicine, Ministry of Education, West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China; Department of Periodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China
| | - Qian Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, &National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, & National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China; Engineering Research Center of Oral Translational Medicine, Ministry of Education, West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China; Department of Periodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China
| | - Li Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, &National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, & National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China; Engineering Research Center of Oral Translational Medicine, Ministry of Education, West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China; Department of Periodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China
| | - Weidong Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, &National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, & National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China
| | - Yafei Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, &National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, & National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China; Department of Periodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China.
| | - Shujuan Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, &National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, & National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China; Engineering Research Center of Oral Translational Medicine, Ministry of Education, West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China; Department of Periodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China.
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Banimohamad-Shotorbani B, Karkan SF, Rahbarghazi R, Mehdipour A, Jarolmasjed S, Saghati S, Shafaei H. Application of mesenchymal stem cell sheet for regeneration of craniomaxillofacial bone defects. Stem Cell Res Ther 2023; 14:68. [PMID: 37024981 PMCID: PMC10080954 DOI: 10.1186/s13287-023-03309-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2022] [Accepted: 03/28/2023] [Indexed: 04/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Bone defects are among the most common damages in human medicine. Due to limitations and challenges in the area of bone healing, the research field has turned into a hot topic discipline with direct clinical outcomes. Among several available modalities, scaffold-free cell sheet technology has opened novel avenues to yield efficient osteogenesis. It is suggested that the intact matrix secreted from cells can provide a unique microenvironment for the acceleration of osteoangiogenesis. To the best of our knowledge, cell sheet technology (CST) has been investigated in terms of several skeletal defects with promising outcomes. Here, we highlighted some recent advances associated with the application of CST for the recovery of craniomaxillofacial (CMF) in various preclinical settings. The regenerative properties of both single-layer and multilayer CST were assessed regarding fabrication methods and applications. It has been indicated that different forms of cell sheets are available for CMF engineering like those used for other hard tissues. By tackling current challenges, CST is touted as an effective and alternative therapeutic option for CMF bone regeneration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Behnaz Banimohamad-Shotorbani
- Department of Tissue Engineering, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
- Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Sonia Fathi Karkan
- Department of Advanced Sciences and Technologies in Medicine, School of Medicine, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran
| | - Reza Rahbarghazi
- Stem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
| | - Ahmad Mehdipour
- Department of Tissue Engineering, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Seyedhosein Jarolmasjed
- Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Sepideh Saghati
- Department of Tissue Engineering, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Hajar Shafaei
- Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
- Department of Anatomical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
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5
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Ma Z, Guo K, Chen L, Chen X, Zou D, Yang C. Role of periosteum in alveolar bone regeneration comparing with collagen membrane in a buccal dehiscence model of dogs. Sci Rep 2023; 13:2505. [PMID: 36781898 PMCID: PMC9925434 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-28779-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2022] [Accepted: 01/24/2023] [Indexed: 02/15/2023] Open
Abstract
To investigate the role of periosteum on the treatment of buccal dehiscence defects comparing with collagen membrane in canine model. Bilateral dehiscence-type defects at the buccal side on the distal root of the lower 3rd/4th premolars were created in six beagle dogs with a total of 24 defects and assigned into three groups: Group A: blood clot in an untreated defect; Group B: deproteinized bovine bone material (DBBM) covered with an absorbable membrane; Group C: DBBM covered with the periosteum. The structural parameters for trabecular architecture and vertical bone regeneration were evaluated. Histological and histomorphometric evaluation were carried out to observe new bone formation and mineralization in the graft site. Immunohistochemical analysis was performed to identify the expression of osteopontin (OPN) and osteocalcin (OCN) at postoperative 3 months. Group C achieved greater vertical alveolar bone gain than that of group A and group B. The periosteum-covered group showed significantly greater new bone formation and accelerated mineralization. The greater immunolabeling for OPN and OCN was observed in group C than in group A. Periosteal coverage has explicit advantages over collagen membranes for the quality and quantity of new bone regeneration in dehiscence defects repairing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhigui Ma
- Department of Oral Surgery, College of Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 639, Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai, 200001, People's Republic of China
| | - Ke Guo
- Department of Stomatology, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Lu Chen
- Department of Oral Surgery, College of Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 639, Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai, 200001, People's Republic of China
| | - Xinwei Chen
- Department of Oral Surgery, College of Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 639, Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai, 200001, People's Republic of China
| | - Duohong Zou
- Department of Oral Surgery, College of Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 639, Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai, 200001, People's Republic of China.
| | - Chi Yang
- Department of Oral Surgery, College of Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 639, Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai, 200001, People's Republic of China.
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You Q, Lu M, Li Z, Zhou Y, Tu C. Cell Sheet Technology as an Engineering-Based Approach to Bone Regeneration. Int J Nanomedicine 2022; 17:6491-6511. [PMID: 36573205 PMCID: PMC9789707 DOI: 10.2147/ijn.s382115] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/12/2022] [Accepted: 11/12/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Bone defects that are congenital or the result of infection, malignancy, or trauma represent a challenge to the global healthcare system. To address this issue, multiple research groups have been developing novel cell sheet technology (CST)-based approaches to promote bone regeneration. These methods hold promise for use in regenerative medicine because they preserve cell-cell contacts, cell-extracellular matrix interactions, and the protein makeup of cell membranes. This review introduces the concept and preparation system of the cell sheet (CS), explores the application of CST in bone regeneration, highlights the current states of the bone regeneration via CST, and offers perspectives on the challenges and future research direction of translating current knowledge from the lab to the clinic.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qi You
- Orthopedic Research Institute, Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of China,Sichuan Model Worker and Craftsman Talent Innovation Research Studio, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of China
| | - Minxun Lu
- Orthopedic Research Institute, Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of China,Sichuan Model Worker and Craftsman Talent Innovation Research Studio, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhuangzhuang Li
- Orthopedic Research Institute, Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of China,Sichuan Model Worker and Craftsman Talent Innovation Research Studio, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yong Zhou
- Orthopedic Research Institute, Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of China,Sichuan Model Worker and Craftsman Talent Innovation Research Studio, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of China
| | - Chongqi Tu
- Orthopedic Research Institute, Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of China,Sichuan Model Worker and Craftsman Talent Innovation Research Studio, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of China,Correspondence: Chongqi Tu; Yong Zhou, Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37, Guoxuexiang, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of China, Email ;
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Kang H, Dong Y, Liu H, Luo C, Song H, Zhu M, Guo Q, Peng R, Li F, Li Y. Titania-Nanotube-Coated Titanium Substrates Promote Osteogenesis and Suppress Osteoclastogenesis via Integrin ανβ3. ACS APPLIED BIO MATERIALS 2022; 5:5832-5843. [PMID: 36442520 DOI: 10.1021/acsabm.2c00811] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The balance of bone turnover mediated by osteoclastogenesis and osteogenesis implants that could suppress osteoclastogenesis and promote osteogenesis is an appropriate treatment strategy for osteoporosis patients. Titanium is one of the most applied materials in implants. In this study, titania nanotubes (Ti-NTs) were produced by anodization at 10, 40, and 60 V. We found that Ti-NTs were nontoxic to bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs). Ti-NTs suppressed osteoclast formation and function in a diameter dependent manner in vitro. Furthermore, Ti-NTs enhanced the activity of osteogenesis, expressions of osteogenesis-related marker genes were increased and β-Catenin pathway was active. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and matrix mineralization were also promoted in vitro. To explore the possible mechanisms, we performed a series of experiments to indicate the effects of Ti-NTs on cytoskeletal organization and integrin ανβ3 expression of osteoclasts and osteoblasts. The results demonstrated that 90-nm-diameter Ti-NTs could suppress the expression of integrin ανβ3 in osteoclast precursor cells. Interestingly, it revealed an opposite effect on BMSCs. Moreover, 90 nm-diameter Ti-NTs prevented ovariectomy (OVX)-induced bone loss. These findings indicated that Ti-NTs could inhibit osteoclastogenesis and enhance osteogenesis; it was mediated via regulation of integrin ανβ3─90 nm-diameter Ti-NT revealed a good biological ability especially suited for osteoporosis treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Honglei Kang
- Department of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan 430030, China
| | - Yimin Dong
- Department of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan 430030, China
| | - Haiyang Liu
- Department of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan 430030, China
| | - Chao Luo
- The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, School of Materials and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
| | - Hao Song
- The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, School of Materials and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
| | - Meipeng Zhu
- Department of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan 430030, China
| | - Qian Guo
- Department of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan 430030, China
| | - Renpeng Peng
- Department of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan 430030, China
| | - Feng Li
- Department of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan 430030, China
| | - Yong Li
- Department of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan 430030, China
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Ren J, Geng N, Xia Y, Zhou Y, Tan J, Peng W, Chen S. A comparative study of the morphology and molecular biology between the Schneiderian membrane and palatine mucoperiosteum. Tissue Cell 2022; 79:101948. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tice.2022.101948] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2022] [Revised: 09/22/2022] [Accepted: 09/23/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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9
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Tan QC, Jiang XS, Chen L, Huang JF, Zhou QX, Wang J, Zhao Y, Zhang B, Sun YN, Wei M, Zhao X, Yang Z, Lei W, Tang YF, Wu ZX. Bioactive graphene oxide-functionalized self-expandable hydrophilic and osteogenic nanocomposite for orthopaedic applications. Mater Today Bio 2022; 18:100500. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2022.100500] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2022] [Revised: 10/30/2022] [Accepted: 11/18/2022] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
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Zhang J, Huang Y, Wang Y, Xu J, Huang T, Luo X. Construction of biomimetic cell-sheet-engineered periosteum with a double cell sheet to repair calvarial defects of rats. J Orthop Translat 2022; 38:1-11. [PMID: 36313975 PMCID: PMC9582589 DOI: 10.1016/j.jot.2022.09.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2022] [Revised: 08/31/2022] [Accepted: 09/09/2022] [Indexed: 11/06/2022] Open
Abstract
Background The periosteum plays a crucial role in the development and injury healing process of bone. The purpose of this study was to construct a biomimetic periosteum with a double cell sheet for bone tissue regeneration. Methods In vitro, the human amniotic mesenchymal stem cells (hAMSCs) sheet was first fabricated by adding 50 μg/ml ascorbic acid to the cell sheet induction medium. Characterization of the hAMSCs sheet was tested by general observation, microscopic observation, live/dead staining, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining. Afterwards, the osteogenic cell sheet and vascular cell sheet were constructed and evaluated by general observation, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) staining, Alizarin Red S staining, SEM, live/dead staining and CD31 immunofluorescent staining for characterization. Then, we prepared the double cell sheet. In vivo, rat calvarial defect model was introduced to verify the regeneration of bone defects treated by different methods. Calvarial defects (diameter: 4 mm) were created of Sprague–Dawley rats. The rats were randomly divided into 4 groups: the control group, the osteogenic cell sheet group, the vascular cell sheet group and the double cell sheet group. Macroscopic, micro-CT and histological evaluations of the regenerated bone were performed to assess the treatment results at 8 weeks and 12 weeks after surgery. Results In vitro, hAMSCs sheet was successfully prepared. The hAMSCs sheet consisted of a large number of live hAMSCs and abundant extracellular matrix (ECM) that secreted by hAMSCs, as evidenced by macroscopic/microscopic observation, live/dead staining, SEM and HE staining. Besides, the osteogenic cell sheet and the vascular cell sheet were successfully prepared, which were verified by general observation, ALP staining, Alizarin Red S staining, SEM and CD31 immunofluorescent staining. In vivo, the macroscopic observation and micro-CT results both demonstrated that the double cell sheet group had better effect on bone regeneration than other groups. In addition, histological assessments indicated that large amounts of new bone had formed in the calvarial defects and more mature collagen in the double cell sheet group. Conclusion The double cell sheet could promote to repair calvarial defects of rats and accelerate bone regeneration. The translational potential of this article We successfully constructed a biomimetic cell-sheet-engineered periosteum with a double cell sheet by a simple, low-cost and effective method. This biomimetic periosteum may be a promising therapeutic strategy for the treatment of bone defects, which may be used in clinic in the future.
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Key Words
- Biomimetic periosteum
- Bone regeneration
- Double cell sheet
- Osteogenic cell sheet
- Trabecular number, Tb.N
- Trabecular thickness, Tb.Th
- Vascular cell sheet
- adiposetissue derivedstromalcells, ADSCs
- alkaline phosphatase, ALP
- bone mineral density, BMD
- bonemarrowmesenchymlstemcells, BMSCs
- bonevolume fraction, BV/TV
- cell sheet technology, CST
- cytokeratin 19, CK-19
- extracellular matrix, ECM
- hAMSCs sheet
- hematoxylin and eosin, HE
- human amniotic mesenchymal stem cells, hAMSCs
- human ethmoid sinus mucosa derived mesenchymal stem cells, hESMSCs
- periodontal ligament-derived cells, PDLCs
- polylactic-co-glycolic acid, PLGA
- scanning electron microscopy, SEM
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hAMSC Sheet Promotes Repair of Rabbit Osteochondral Defects. Stem Cells Int 2022; 2022:3967722. [PMID: 35400134 PMCID: PMC8989589 DOI: 10.1155/2022/3967722] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/27/2021] [Revised: 08/18/2021] [Accepted: 03/15/2022] [Indexed: 01/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Osteochondral lesion is clinically common disease, which has been recognized as one of the contributing factors of significant morbidity. Although current treatments have achieved good outcomes, some undesirable complications and failures are not uncommon. Cell sheet technology (CST), an innovative technology to harvest seed cells and preserve abundant ECM, has been widely used in various tissue regeneration. For osteochondral lesion, many studies focus on using CST to repair osteochondral lesion and have achieved good outcomes. In the previous study, we have demonstrated that hAMSC sheet had a positive effect on osteochondral lesion. Therefore, this study is aimed at comparing the effect of noninduced hAMSC sheet with chondrogenically induced hAMSC sheet on osteochondral lesion and cartilage regeneration.
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12
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He Y, Tian Y, Zhang W, Wang X, Yang X, Li B, Ge L, Bai D, Li D. Fabrication of oxidized sodium alginate-collagen heterogeneous bilayer barrier membrane with osteogenesis-promoting ability. Int J Biol Macromol 2022; 202:55-67. [PMID: 34998883 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.12.155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/25/2021] [Revised: 12/20/2021] [Accepted: 12/24/2021] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Guided bone regeneration technique is an effective approach to repair bone defects, in which a barrier membrane is essential. However, the collagen barrier membranes commonly used lose stability quickly, leading to connective tissue invasion and failure of osteogenesis. Herein, we presented an oxidized sodium alginate (OSA)-collagen heterogeneous bilayer barrier membrane with well-controlled pore size and osteogenesis-promoting ability. The OSA crosslinking significantly improved the structural stability, compressive strength, swelling behavior, and slowed down the biodegradation rate of collagen membranes. Meanwhile, the collagen-based membranes exhibited superior cytocompatibility, osteogenesis-promotion, and barrier function against fibroblasts. Especially, the osteogenic differentiation was most promoted on the membrane with a large pore size (240-310 μm), while the barrier function was most improved on the membrane with a small pore size (30-60 μm). Then the above two membranes were combined together to obtain a heterogeneous bilayer membrane. This bilayer barrier membrane showed excellent osteogenesis-promoting ability in rats.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yiruo He
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Department of Orthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China
| | - Ye Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Department of Orthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China
| | - Wenjie Zhang
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China
| | - Xinghai Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Department of Orthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China
| | - Xue Yang
- Department of Pharmaceutics and Bioengineering, School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China
| | - Bin Li
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Department of Orthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China
| | - Liming Ge
- Department of Pharmaceutics and Bioengineering, School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China
| | - Ding Bai
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Department of Orthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China.
| | - Defu Li
- Department of Pharmaceutics and Bioengineering, School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China.
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13
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Optimization of a Tricalcium Phosphate-Based Bone Model Using Cell-Sheet Technology to Simulate Bone Disorders. Processes (Basel) 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/pr10030550] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023] Open
Abstract
Bone diseases such as osteoporosis, delayed or impaired bone healing, and osteoarthritis still represent a social, financial, and personal burden for affected patients and society. Fully humanized in vitro 3D models of cancellous bone tissue are needed to develop new treatment strategies and meet patient-specific needs. Here, we demonstrate a successful cell-sheet-based process for optimized mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC) seeding on a β-tricalcium phosphate (TCP) scaffold to generate 3D models of cancellous bone tissue. Therefore, we seeded MSCs onto the β-TCP scaffold, induced osteogenic differentiation, and wrapped a single osteogenically induced MSC sheet around the pre-seeded scaffold. Comparing the wrapped with an unwrapped scaffold, we did not detect any differences in cell viability and structural integrity but a higher cell seeding rate with osteoid-like granular structures, an indicator of enhanced calcification. Finally, gene expression analysis showed a reduction in chondrogenic and adipogenic markers, but an increase in osteogenic markers in MSCs seeded on wrapped scaffolds. We conclude from these data that additional wrapping of pre-seeded scaffolds will provide a local niche that enhances osteogenic differentiation while repressing chondrogenic and adipogenic differentiation. This approach will eventually lead to optimized preclinical in vitro 3D models of cancellous bone tissue to develop new treatment strategies.
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14
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Wu Z, Jin K, Wang L, Fan Y. A Review: Optimization for Poly(glycerol sebacate) and Fabrication Techniques for Its Centered Scaffolds. Macromol Biosci 2021; 21:e2100022. [PMID: 34117837 DOI: 10.1002/mabi.202100022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/20/2021] [Revised: 04/26/2021] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Poly(glycerol sebacate) (PGS), an emerging promising thermosetting polymer synthesized from sebacic acid and glycerol, has attracted considerable attention due to its elasticity, biocompatibility, and tunable biodegradation properties. But it also has some drawbacks such as harsh synthesis conditions, rapid degradation rates, and low stiffness. To overcome these challenges and optimize PGS performance, various modification methods and fabrication techniques for PGS-based scaffolds have been developed in recent years. Outlining the current modification approaches of PGS and summarizing the fabrication techniques for PGS-based scaffolds are of great importance to accelerate the development of new materials and enable them to be appropriately used in potential applications. Thus, this review comprehensively overviews PGS derivatives, PGS composites, PGS blends, processing for PGS-based scaffolds, and their related applications. It is envisioned that this review could instruct and inspire the design of the PGS-based materials and facilitate tissue engineering advances into clinical practice.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zebin Wu
- Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Centre for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100083, China
| | - Kaixiang Jin
- Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Centre for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100083, China
| | - Lizhen Wang
- Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Centre for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100083, China
| | - Yubo Fan
- Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Centre for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100083, China.,School of Medical Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100083, China
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15
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Chen M, Zhou M, Fu Y, Li J, Wang Z. Effects of miR-672 on the angiogenesis of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells during bone regeneration. Stem Cell Res Ther 2021; 12:85. [PMID: 33494825 PMCID: PMC7836178 DOI: 10.1186/s13287-021-02154-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2020] [Accepted: 01/07/2021] [Indexed: 01/14/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Sufficient vascular network plays an important role in the repair of bone defects. Bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2) being a key regulator of angiogenesis has attracted the attention of researchers. In addition, evidence has suggested that BMP2 coordinates with microRNAs (miRNAs) to form intracellular networks regulating mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) angiogenesis. Elucidating the underlying mechanisms that are regulating adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADSCs) angiogenesis might provide more effective method to enhance bone regeneration. METHODS We identified the specific miRNA in rat ADSCs during BMP2-induced angiogenesis and chose the most significant differentially expressed miRNA, miR-672. Three lentiviral system named Lenti-miR-672, Lenti-as-miR-672, and Lenti-miR-NC were transduced into the ADSCs individually. Then, the quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), western blotting, and blood vessel formation analysis were performed to investigate the effects of miR-672 on ADSCs angiogenesis. Bioinformation platforms were used to screen the potential target of miR-672. Small interfering RNA (siRNA) against TIMP2 (si-TIMP2) mRNA were obtained from GenePharma, and then si-TIMP2 miRNA and miR-672 were co-transfected into ADSCs to detect the effects of TIMP2 on angiogenesis. Calcium phosphate cement (CPC) scaffolds that seeded the lentiviral-modified ADSCs were constructed to test the vascularized bone regeneration in vivo. RESULTS Our data showed that after the angiogenesis of ADSCs induced by BMP2, miR-672 was the most significantly upregulated miRNA. Overexpression of miR-672 promoted the angiogenesis of ADSCs, while knockdown of miR-672 repressed the angiogenesis of ADSCs. The bioinformation prediction showed that TIMP2 might be the one of miR-672' potential targets. TIMP2 protein expression was gradually decreased in ADSCs with overexpressed miR-672. And the angiogenic factors were upregulated in the ADSCs which were transduced with si-TIMP2. Then, the CPC scaffolds coupled the miR-672-modified ADSCs and showed the good potential in vascularized bone regeneration. The overexpressed miR-672 could greatly enhance the blood vessel volume and Microfil-labeled blood vessel numbers in newly formed bone. CONCLUSION BMP2 could promote the angiogenesis of ADSCs through stimulating the expression of miR-672 in ADSCs. miR-672 acted as a positive regulator on the angiogenesis of ADSCs, and incorporating the miR-672-modified ADSCs in the CPC could significantly promote the vascularization and the bone regeneration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingjiao Chen
- grid.16821.3c0000 0004 0368 8293Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology, Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Zhizaoju Road No. 639, Shanghai, 200011 People’s Republic of China
| | - Meng Zhou
- grid.16821.3c0000 0004 0368 8293Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology, Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Zhizaoju Road No. 639, Shanghai, 200011 People’s Republic of China
| | - Yao Fu
- grid.16821.3c0000 0004 0368 8293Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology, Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Zhizaoju Road No. 639, Shanghai, 200011 People’s Republic of China
| | - Jin Li
- grid.16821.3c0000 0004 0368 8293Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology, Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Zhizaoju Road No. 639, Shanghai, 200011 People’s Republic of China
| | - Zi Wang
- grid.16821.3c0000 0004 0368 8293Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology, Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Zhizaoju Road No. 639, Shanghai, 200011 People’s Republic of China
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16
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Wu M, Han Z, Liu W, Yao J, Zhao B, Shao Z, Chen X. Silk-based hybrid microfibrous mats as guided bone regeneration membranes. J Mater Chem B 2021; 9:2025-2032. [DOI: 10.1039/d0tb02687e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
LAPONITE® (LAP) nanoplatelets were incorporated within a regenerated silk fibroin (RSF) microfibrous mat via electrospinning, which exhibited better cell adhesion and proliferation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) than the pristine RSF ones.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mi Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers
- Department of Macromolecular Science
- Shanghai Stomatological Hospital
- Laboratory of Advanced Materials
- Fudan University
| | - Zhengyi Han
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers
- Department of Macromolecular Science
- Shanghai Stomatological Hospital
- Laboratory of Advanced Materials
- Fudan University
| | - Wen Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers
- Department of Macromolecular Science
- Shanghai Stomatological Hospital
- Laboratory of Advanced Materials
- Fudan University
| | - Jinrong Yao
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers
- Department of Macromolecular Science
- Shanghai Stomatological Hospital
- Laboratory of Advanced Materials
- Fudan University
| | - Bingjiao Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers
- Department of Macromolecular Science
- Shanghai Stomatological Hospital
- Laboratory of Advanced Materials
- Fudan University
| | - Zhengzhong Shao
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers
- Department of Macromolecular Science
- Shanghai Stomatological Hospital
- Laboratory of Advanced Materials
- Fudan University
| | - Xin Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers
- Department of Macromolecular Science
- Shanghai Stomatological Hospital
- Laboratory of Advanced Materials
- Fudan University
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17
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Jiang Z, Zhu D, Yu K, Xi Y, Wang X, Yang G. Recent advances in light-induced cell sheet technology. Acta Biomater 2021; 119:30-41. [PMID: 33144232 DOI: 10.1016/j.actbio.2020.10.044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2020] [Revised: 10/29/2020] [Accepted: 10/29/2020] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Various stimuli have been applied to harvest complete cell sheets, including temperature, magnetic, pH, and electrical stimuli. Cell sheet technology is a convenient and efficient approach with beneficial effects for tissue regeneration and cell therapy. Lights of different wavelengths, such as ultraviolet (UV), visible light, and near infrared ray (NIR) light, were confirmed to aid in fabricating a cell sheet. Changes in the wettability, potential, or water content of the culturing surfaces that occur under light illumination induce conformational changes in the adhesive proteins or collagens, which then leads to cell sheet detachment. However, the current approaches face several limitations, as few standards for safe light illumination have been proposed to date, and require a careful control of the wavelength, power, and irradiation time. Future studies should aim at generating new materials for culturing and releasing cell sheets rapidly and effectively.
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18
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Zurina IM, Presniakova VS, Butnaru DV, Svistunov AA, Timashev PS, Rochev YA. Tissue engineering using a combined cell sheet technology and scaffolding approach. Acta Biomater 2020; 113:63-83. [PMID: 32561471 DOI: 10.1016/j.actbio.2020.06.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2020] [Revised: 06/08/2020] [Accepted: 06/10/2020] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Cell sheet technology has remained quite popular among tissue engineering techniques over the last several years. Meanwhile, there is an apparent trend in modern scientific research towards combining different approaches and strategies. Accordingly, a large body of work has arisen where cell sheets are used not as separate structures, but in combination with scaffolds as supporting constructions. The aim of this review is to analyze the intersection of these two vast areas of tissue engineering described in the literature mainly within the last five years. Some practical and technical details are emphasized to provide information that can be useful in research design and planning. The first part of the paper describes the general issues concerning the use of combined technology, its advantages and limitations in comparison with those of other tissue engineering approaches. Next, the detailed literature analysis of in vivo studies aimed at the regeneration of different tissues is performed. A significant part of this section concerns bone regeneration. In addition to that, other connective tissue structures, including articular cartilage and fibrocartilage, ligaments and tendons, and some soft tissues are discussed. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: This paper describes the intersection of two technologies used in designing of tissue-engineered constructions for regenerative medicine: cell sheets as extracellular matrix-rich structures and supporting scaffolds as essentials in tissue engineering. A large number of reviews are devoted to each of these scientific problems. However, the solution of complex problems of tissue engineering requires an integrated approach that includes both three-dimensional scaffolds and cell sheets. This manuscript serves as a description of advantages and limitations of this method, its use in regeneration of bones, connective tissues and soft tissues and some other details.
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Affiliation(s)
- Irina M Zurina
- Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119991 8-2 Trubetskaya St., Moscow, Russia; FSBSI Institute of General Pathology and Pathophysiology, 125315, 8 Baltiyskaya St., Moscow, Russia; FSBEI FPE "Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education" of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia, 125993, 2/1-1 Barrikadnaya St., Moscow, Russia
| | - Viktoria S Presniakova
- Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119991 8-2 Trubetskaya St., Moscow, Russia
| | - Denis V Butnaru
- Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119991, 8-2 Trubetskaya St., Moscow, Russia
| | - Andrey A Svistunov
- Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119991, 8-2 Trubetskaya St., Moscow, Russia
| | - Peter S Timashev
- Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119991 8-2 Trubetskaya St., Moscow, Russia; Institute of Photonic Technologies, Research Center "Crystallography and Photonics", Russian Academy of Sciences, 108840, 2 Pionerskaya st., Troitsk, Moscow, Russia; Department of Polymers and Composites, N.N. Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics, 119991 4 Kosygin st., Moscow, Russia; Chemistry Department, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskiye Gory 1‑3, Moscow 119991, Russia.
| | - Yury A Rochev
- Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119991 8-2 Trubetskaya St., Moscow, Russia; Centre for Research in Medical Devices (CÚRAM), National University of Ireland Galway, Galway H91 W2TY, Ireland
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19
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Chen M, Zhang Y, Zhang W, Li J. Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane-Incorporated Gelatin Hydrogel Promotes Angiogenesis during Vascularized Bone Regeneration. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2020; 12:22410-22425. [PMID: 32349479 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c00714] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Many approaches have been made toward the development of scaffolds with good biocompatibility and appreciable physicochemical properties to facilitate stem cell adhesion, osteogenic differentiation, and vascularization in tissue engineering. Nowadays, vascularization is a main bottleneck in tissue engineering strategies that is needed to be overcome and developed. Herein, we construct a series of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS)-modified porous gelatin hydrogels with different POSS concentrations from 0 to 5 wt %, defined as X% POSS hydrogels (X = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) to support vascularized bone repair. The introduction of POSS into gelatin effectively promoted adhesive protein adsorption and integrin α5β1 expression, subsequently leading to enhanced adhesion of both rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). In vitro experiments further demonstrated that POSS-containing hybrid hydrogels more effectively support the angiogenic tube and network formation in HUVECs than the 0% POSS hydrogel. Besides, POSS-containing hybrid hydrogels showed desirable performance as a sustained release system of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2), and they further accelerated vascular network establishment and the formation of a new bone in defect regions. When the hydrogels were implanted into critical-sized rat calvarial defects in vivo, the VEGF/BMP-2-coupled 3% POSS group gained a higher blood vessel volume in the bone defect regions (5.49 ± 0.35 mm3) than the 3% POSS group (3.12 ± 0.20 mm3) and the 0% POSS group (1.57 ± 0.25 mm3), suggesting that the 3% POSS hydrogel with VEGF/BMP-2 would expedite vascularization. Based on these evaluations, our results indicated that the POSS-incorporated gelatin hydrogel would provide a promising bone graft scheme in potential clinical application of large bone defect repair.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingjiao Chen
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology, Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Zhizaoju Road No. 639, Shanghai 200011, People's Republic of China
| | - Yuanhao Zhang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Meilong Road No. 130, Shanghai 200237, People's Republic of China
| | - Weian Zhang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Meilong Road No. 130, Shanghai 200237, People's Republic of China
| | - Jin Li
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology, Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Zhizaoju Road No. 639, Shanghai 200011, People's Republic of China
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20
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Chen FZ, Han DM, Chen HY. Liposome-Assisted Enzymatic Modulation of Plasmonic Photoelectrochemistry for Immunoassay. Anal Chem 2020; 92:8450-8458. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c01162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Feng-Zao Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - De-Man Han
- Engineering Research Center of Recycling & Comprehensive Utilization of Pharmaceutical and Chemical Waste of Zhejiang Province, Taizhou University, Jiaojiang 318000, China
| | - Hong-Yuan Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
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21
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Peng Y, Li L, Yuan Q, Gu P, You Z, Zhuang A, Bi X. Effect of Bifunctional β Defensin 2-Modified Scaffold on Bone Defect Reconstruction. ACS OMEGA 2020; 5:4302-4312. [PMID: 32149260 PMCID: PMC7057706 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b04249] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2019] [Accepted: 02/07/2020] [Indexed: 05/05/2023]
Abstract
Bone tissue engineering has emerged as an effective alternative treatment to the problem of bone defect. To repair a bone defect, antibiosis and osteogenesis are two essential aspects of the repair process. By searching the literature and performing exploratory experiments, we found that β defensin 2 (BD2), with bifunctional properties of antibiosis and osteogenesis, was a feasible alternative for traditional growth factors. The antimicrobial ability of BD2 against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli was studied by the spread plate and live/dead staining methods (low effective concentration of 20 ng/mL). BD2 was also demonstrated to enhance osteogenesis, with higher messenger RNA (mRNA) and protein expression of the osteogenic markers collagen I (Col1), runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2), osteopontin (Opn), and osteocalcin (Ocn) in vitro (1.5-2.5-fold increase compared with the control group in the most effective concentration group), which was consistent with the alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and alizarin red S (ARS) staining results. We implanted poly(sebacoyl diglyceride) (PSeD) combined with BD2 and rat bone tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (rBMSCs) under the back skin of rats and found that the inflammatory response was significantly lower with this combination than with the PSeD/rBMSCs scaffold without BD2 and the pure PSeD group and was similar to the control group. Importantly, when assessed in a critical-sized in vivo rat 8 m diameter calvaria defect model, a scaffold we developed combining bifunctional BD2 with porous organic polymer displayed an osteogenic effect that was 160-200% greater than the control group. The in vivo study results revealed a significant osteogenic response and antimicrobial effect and were consistent with the in vitro results. In summary, BD2 displayed a great potential of simultaneously promoting bone regeneration and preventing infection and could provide a viable alternative to traditional growth factors applied in bone defect repair.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yiyu Peng
- Department of Ophthalmology,
Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai
Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, P. R. China
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology, Shanghai 200011, P. R. China
| | - Lunhao Li
- Department of Ophthalmology,
Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai
Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, P. R. China
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology, Shanghai 200011, P. R. China
| | - Qingyue Yuan
- Department of Ophthalmology,
Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai
Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, P. R. China
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology, Shanghai 200011, P. R. China
| | - Ping Gu
- Department of Ophthalmology,
Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai
Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, P. R. China
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology, Shanghai 200011, P. R. China
| | - Zhengwei You
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of
Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Shanghai Belt and Road Joint
Laboratory of Advanced Fiber and Low-dimension Materials (Donghua
University), College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, P. R. China
| | - Ai Zhuang
- Department of Ophthalmology,
Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai
Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, P. R. China
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology, Shanghai 200011, P. R. China
- E-mail: . Tel: 18930843344. Fax: +8621-63134218 (A.Z.)
| | - Xiaoping Bi
- Department of Ophthalmology,
Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai
Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, P. R. China
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology, Shanghai 200011, P. R. China
- E-mail: . Tel: +8621-63135606. Fax: +8621-63134218 (X.B.)
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22
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Chen M, Zhang Y, Xie Q, Zhang W, Pan X, Gu P, Zhou H, Gao Y, Walther A, Fan X. Long-Term Bone Regeneration Enabled by a Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane (POSS)-Enhanced Biodegradable Hydrogel. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 2019; 5:4612-4623. [DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.9b00642] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mingjiao Chen
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology, Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Zhizaoju Road No. 639, Shanghai 200011, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yuanhao Zhang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Meilong Road No. 130, Shanghai 200237, People’s Republic of China
| | - Qing Xie
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology, Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Zhizaoju Road No. 639, Shanghai 200011, People’s Republic of China
| | - Weian Zhang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Meilong Road No. 130, Shanghai 200237, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xiuwei Pan
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Meilong Road No. 130, Shanghai 200237, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ping Gu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology, Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Zhizaoju Road No. 639, Shanghai 200011, People’s Republic of China
| | - Huifang Zhou
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology, Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Zhizaoju Road No. 639, Shanghai 200011, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yun Gao
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Meilong Road No. 130, Shanghai 200237, People’s Republic of China
| | - Andreas Walther
- Institute for Macromolecular Chemistry, Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg, Stefan-Meier-Strasse 31, Freiburg 79104, Germany
- Freiburg Materials Research Center, Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg, Stefan-Meier-Strasse 21, Freiburg 79104, Germany
- Freiburg Center for Interactive Materials and Bioinspired Technologies, Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg, Georges-Köhler-Allee 105, Freiburg 79110, Germany
| | - Xianqun Fan
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology, Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Zhizaoju Road No. 639, Shanghai 200011, People’s Republic of China
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Lu Y, Zhang W, Wang J, Yang G, Yin S, Tang T, Yu C, Jiang X. Recent advances in cell sheet technology for bone and cartilage regeneration: from preparation to application. Int J Oral Sci 2019; 11:17. [PMID: 31110170 PMCID: PMC6527566 DOI: 10.1038/s41368-019-0050-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2019] [Revised: 03/08/2019] [Accepted: 04/10/2019] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Bone defects caused by trauma, tumour resection, infection and congenital deformities, together with articular cartilage defects and cartilage-subchondral bone complex defects caused by trauma and degenerative diseases, remain great challenges for clinicians. Novel strategies utilising cell sheet technology to enhance bone and cartilage regeneration are being developed. The cell sheet technology has shown great clinical potential in regenerative medicine due to its effective preservation of cell-cell connections and extracellular matrix and its scaffold-free nature. This review will first introduce several widely used cell sheet preparation systems, including traditional approaches and recent improvements, as well as their advantages and shortcomings. Recent advances in utilising cell sheet technology to regenerate bone or cartilage defects and bone-cartilage complex defects will be reviewed. The key challenges and future research directions for the application of cell sheet technology in bone and cartilage regeneration will also be discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuezhi Lu
- Department of Prosthodontics, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases; Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Advanced Dental Technology and Materials; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology & Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, Shanghai, China
| | - Wenjie Zhang
- Department of Prosthodontics, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases; Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Advanced Dental Technology and Materials; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology & Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, Shanghai, China
| | - Jie Wang
- Department of Prosthodontics, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases; Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Advanced Dental Technology and Materials; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology & Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, Shanghai, China
| | - Guangzheng Yang
- Department of Prosthodontics, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases; Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Advanced Dental Technology and Materials; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology & Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, Shanghai, China
| | - Shi Yin
- Department of Prosthodontics, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases; Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Advanced Dental Technology and Materials; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology & Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, Shanghai, China
| | - Tingting Tang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Chunhua Yu
- Department of Prosthodontics, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases; Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Advanced Dental Technology and Materials; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology & Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, Shanghai, China.
| | - Xinquan Jiang
- Department of Prosthodontics, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases; Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Advanced Dental Technology and Materials; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology & Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, Shanghai, China.
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Sun R, Xu S, Wang Z. Rat sinus mucosa- and periosteum-derived exosomes accelerate osteogenesis. J Cell Physiol 2019; 234:21947-21961. [PMID: 31074002 DOI: 10.1002/jcp.28758] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/03/2019] [Revised: 03/28/2019] [Accepted: 04/11/2019] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Guided bone regeneration (GBR) is commonly used for alveolar bone augmentation. The paracrine mechanism in the field of bone tissue engineering has been emphasized in recent years and exosomes are considered to have the potential of promoting osteogenesis. We aimed to study the influence of sinus mucosa and periosteum on bone regeneration through paracrine stimulation, especially via exosomes, and compare the differences between them. Here, we report that conditioned medium (CM) from sinus mucosa-derived cells (SMCs) and periosteum-derived cells (PCs) and the isolated exosomes enhanced the proliferation, migration and osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) in vitro. A rat model of femoral bone defects was used to demonstrate that the exosomes derived from SMCs (SMC-Exos) and PCs (PC-Exos) can accelerate bone formation in vivo. Furthermore, we present a preliminary discussion of the possible functional components involved in the effects of SMC-Exos and PC-Exos on bone regeneration. In conclusion, these results demonstrated that the sinus mucosa and periosteum can accelerate osteogenesis through paracrine effects and the exosomes play important roles in this process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruinan Sun
- Department of Oral Implant, School of Stomatology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Tooth Restoration and Regeneration, Hospital of Stomatology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China
| | - Shuyu Xu
- Department of Oral Implant, School of Stomatology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Tooth Restoration and Regeneration, Hospital of Stomatology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China
| | - Zuolin Wang
- Department of Oral Implant, School of Stomatology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Tooth Restoration and Regeneration, Hospital of Stomatology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China
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Weng SJ, Xie ZJ, Wu ZY, Yan DY, Tang JH, Shen ZJ, Li H, Bai BL, Boodhun V, Eric Dong XD, Yang L. Effects of combined menaquinone-4 and PTH 1-34 treatment on osetogenesis and angiogenesis in calvarial defect in osteopenic rats. Endocrine 2019; 63:376-384. [PMID: 30244350 DOI: 10.1007/s12020-018-1761-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2018] [Accepted: 09/11/2018] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of combining human parathyroid hormone (1-34) (PTH1-34; PTH) and menaquinone-4 (MK-4) on calvarial bone defect repair in osteopenic rats. METHODS Fourteen week olds were subject to craniotomy for the establishment of osteopenic animal models fed through a chronically low-protein diet. After that, critical calvarial defect model was established and all rats were randomly divided into four groups: sham, MK-4, PTH, and PTH + MK-4. The animals received MK-4 (30 mg/kg/day), PTH1-34 (60 μg/kg, three times a week), or PTH1-34 (60 μg/kg, three times a week) plus MK-4 (30 mg/kg/day) for 8 weeks, respectively. Serum γ-carboxylated osteocalcin (Gla-OC) levels, histological and immunofluorescent labeling were employed to evaluate the bone formation and mineralization in calvarial bone defect. In addition, Microfil perfusion, immunohistochemical, and micro-CT suggested enhanced angiogenesis and bone formation in calvarial bone healing. RESULTS In this study, treatment with either PTH1-34 or MK-4 promoted bone formation and vascular formation in calvarial bone defects compared with the sham group. In addition, combined treatment of PTH1-34 plus MK-4 increased serum level of Gla-OC, improved vascular number and vascular density, and enhanced bone formation in calvarial bone defect in osteopenic conditions as compared with monotherapy. CONCLUSIONS In summary, this study indicated that PTH1-34 plus MK-4 combination therapy accelerated bone formation and angiogenesis in calvarial bone defects in presence of osteopenia.
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MESH Headings
- Animals
- Bone Diseases, Metabolic/complications
- Bone Diseases, Metabolic/diagnosis
- Bone Diseases, Metabolic/drug therapy
- Bone Diseases, Metabolic/pathology
- Drug Therapy, Combination
- Female
- Fracture Healing/drug effects
- Fractures, Spontaneous/diagnosis
- Fractures, Spontaneous/drug therapy
- Fractures, Spontaneous/etiology
- Fractures, Spontaneous/pathology
- Neovascularization, Physiologic/drug effects
- Osteogenesis/drug effects
- Parathyroid Hormone/administration & dosage
- Rats
- Rats, Sprague-Dawley
- Skull/diagnostic imaging
- Skull/drug effects
- Skull/injuries
- Skull/pathology
- Skull Fractures/diagnosis
- Skull Fractures/drug therapy
- Skull Fractures/etiology
- Skull Fractures/pathology
- Vitamin K 2/administration & dosage
- Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives
- X-Ray Microtomography
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Affiliation(s)
- She-Ji Weng
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
| | - Zhong-Jie Xie
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
| | - Zong-Yi Wu
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
| | - De-Yi Yan
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
| | - Jia-Hao Tang
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
| | - Zi-Jian Shen
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
| | - Hang Li
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
| | - Bing-Li Bai
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
| | - Viraj Boodhun
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
| | - Xiang Da Eric Dong
- Department of Surgery, Westchester Medical Center / New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA
| | - Lei Yang
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
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Mesenchymal stem cell sheets: a new cell-based strategy for bone repair and regeneration. Biotechnol Lett 2019; 41:305-318. [PMID: 30680496 DOI: 10.1007/s10529-019-02649-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/04/2018] [Accepted: 01/12/2019] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), a class of adult stem cells, are considered a promising source for bone regeneration. Although combining MSCs with biomaterial scaffolds offers an interesting clinical strategy for bone tissue engineering, the presence of the scaffolds could induce an undesirable effect on cell-cell interactions. Moreover, before the application of scaffold materials in bone tissue reconstruction, cells must be manipulated with proteolytic enzymes, such as trypsin or dispase that degrade extracellular matrix (ECM) molecules and cell surface proteins, which can result in the cell damage and loss of cellular activity. Therefore, the development of alternative strategies for bone regeneration is required to solve these problems. Recently, a novel tissue engineering technology named 'cell sheet' has been efficaciously utilized in the regeneration of bone, corneal, cardiac, tracheal and periodontal ligament-like tissues. The cell sheet is a layer of cells, which contains intact ECM and cell surface proteins such as growth factor receptors, ion channels and cell-to-cell junction proteins. MSC sheets can be easily fabricated by layering the recovered cell sheets without any scaffolds or complicated manipulation. This review summarizes the current state of the literature regarding the use of MSCs to produce cell sheets and assesses their applicability in bone tissue regeneration and repair.
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Zhang Y, Chen M, Tian J, Gu P, Cao H, Fan X, Zhang W. In situ bone regeneration enabled by a biodegradable hybrid double-network hydrogel. Biomater Sci 2019; 7:3266-3276. [DOI: 10.1039/c9bm00561g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
The biodegradable hybrid double-network hydrogel for stem cell-enhanced bone regeneration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuanhao Zhang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
- Shanghai 200237
- People's Republic of China
| | - Mingjiao Chen
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology
- Department of Ophthalmology
- Ninth People's Hospital
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
- Shanghai 200011
| | - Jia Tian
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
- Shanghai 200237
- People's Republic of China
| | - Ping Gu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology
- Department of Ophthalmology
- Ninth People's Hospital
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
- Shanghai 200011
| | - Hongliang Cao
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
- Shanghai 200237
- People's Republic of China
| | - Xianqun Fan
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology
- Department of Ophthalmology
- Ninth People's Hospital
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
- Shanghai 200011
| | - Weian Zhang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
- Shanghai 200237
- People's Republic of China
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Kim Y, Kang BJ, Kim WH, Yun HS, Kweon OK. Evaluation of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Sheets Overexpressing BMP-7 in Canine Critical-Sized Bone Defects. Int J Mol Sci 2018; 19:ijms19072073. [PMID: 30018197 PMCID: PMC6073206 DOI: 10.3390/ijms19072073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/21/2018] [Revised: 07/13/2018] [Accepted: 07/15/2018] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate the in vitro osteogenic capacity of bone morphogenetic protein 7 (BMP-7) overexpressing adipose-derived (Ad-) mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) sheets (BMP-7-CS). In addition, BMP-7-CS were transplanted into critical-sized bone defects and osteogenesis was assessed. BMP-7 gene expressing lentivirus particles were transduced into Ad-MSCs. BMP-7, at the mRNA and protein level, was up-regulated in BMP-7-MSCs compared to expression in Ad-MSCs. Osteogenic and vascular-related gene expressions were up-regulated in BMP-7-CS compared to Ad-MSCs and Ad-MSC sheets. In a segmental bone-defect model, newly formed bone and neovascularization were enhanced with BMP-7-CS, or with a combination of BMP-7-CS and demineralized bone matrix (DBM), compared to those in control groups. These results demonstrate that lentiviral-mediated gene transfer of BMP-7 into Ad-MSCs allows for stable BMP-7 production. BMP-7-CS displayed higher osteogenic capacity than Ad-MSCs and Ad-MSC sheets. In addition, BMP-7-CS combined with demineralized bone matrix (DBM) stimulated new bone and blood vessel formation in a canine critical-sized bone defect. The BMP-7-CS not only provides BMP-7 producing MSCs but also produce osteogenic and vascular trophic factors. Thus, BMP-7-CS and DBM have therapeutic potential for the treatment of critical-sized bone defects and could be used to further enhance clinical outcomes during bone-defect treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongsun Kim
- BK21 PLUS Program for Creative Veterinary Science Research, Research Institute for Veterinary Science and College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.
| | - Byung-Jae Kang
- College of Veterinary Medicine and Institute of Veterinary Science, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Korea.
| | - Wan Hee Kim
- BK21 PLUS Program for Creative Veterinary Science Research, Research Institute for Veterinary Science and College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.
| | - Hui-Suk Yun
- Powder and Ceramics Division, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon 51508, Korea.
| | - Oh-Kyeong Kweon
- BK21 PLUS Program for Creative Veterinary Science Research, Research Institute for Veterinary Science and College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.
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Wu J, Zheng Y, Liu M, Shan W, Zhang Z, Huang Y. Biomimetic Viruslike and Charge Reversible Nanoparticles to Sequentially Overcome Mucus and Epithelial Barriers for Oral Insulin Delivery. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2018; 10:9916-9928. [PMID: 29504398 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b16524] [Citation(s) in RCA: 96] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
Nanoparticles (NPs) for oral delivery of peptide/protein drugs are largely limited due to the coexistence of intestinal mucus and epithelial barriers. Sequentially overcoming these two barriers is intractable for a single nanovehicle due to the requirements of different or even contradictory surface properties of NPs. To solve this dilemma, a mucus-penetrating virus-inspired biomimetic NP with charge reversal ability (P-R8-Pho NPs) was developed by densely coating poly(lactic- co-glycolic acid) NPs with cationic octa-arginine (R8) peptide and specific anionic phosphoserine (Pho). The small size (81.81 nm) and viruslike neutral charged surface (-2.39 mV) of the biomimetic NPs achieved rapid mucus penetration, which was almost equal to that of the conventional PEGylated mucus-penetrating nanoparticles. The hydrolysis of surface-anchored anionic Pho was achieved by intestinal alkaline phosphatase, which led to the turnover of ζ potential to positive (+7.37 mV). This timely charge reversal behavior also exposed cationic R8 peptide and induced efficient cell-penetrating peptide (CPP)-mediated cellular uptake and transepithelial transport on Caco-2/E12 cocultured cell model. What's more, P-R8-Pho NPs showed excellent stability in simulated gastrointestinal conditions and enhanced absorption in intestine in vivo. Finally, oral administration of insulin-loaded P-R8-Pho NPs enabled to induce a preferable hypoglycemic effect and a 1.9-fold higher oral bioavailability was achieved compared with single CPP-modified P-R8 NPs on diabetic rats. The combinative application of biomimetic mucus-penetrating strategy and enzyme-responsive charge reversal strategy in a single nanovehicle could sequentially overcome mucus and epithelial barriers, thus showing great potential for the oral peptide/protein delivery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiawei Wu
- Key Laboratory of Drug Targeting and Drug Delivery System (Ministry of Education), West China School of Pharmacy , Sichuan University , No. 17, Block 3, South Renmin Road , Chengdu 610041 , P. R. China
| | - Yaxian Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Drug Targeting and Drug Delivery System (Ministry of Education), West China School of Pharmacy , Sichuan University , No. 17, Block 3, South Renmin Road , Chengdu 610041 , P. R. China
| | - Min Liu
- Key Laboratory of Drug Targeting and Drug Delivery System (Ministry of Education), West China School of Pharmacy , Sichuan University , No. 17, Block 3, South Renmin Road , Chengdu 610041 , P. R. China
| | - Wei Shan
- Key Laboratory of Drug Targeting and Drug Delivery System (Ministry of Education), West China School of Pharmacy , Sichuan University , No. 17, Block 3, South Renmin Road , Chengdu 610041 , P. R. China
| | - Zhirong Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Drug Targeting and Drug Delivery System (Ministry of Education), West China School of Pharmacy , Sichuan University , No. 17, Block 3, South Renmin Road , Chengdu 610041 , P. R. China
| | - Yuan Huang
- Key Laboratory of Drug Targeting and Drug Delivery System (Ministry of Education), West China School of Pharmacy , Sichuan University , No. 17, Block 3, South Renmin Road , Chengdu 610041 , P. R. China
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Kawecki F, Clafshenkel WP, Fortin M, Auger FA, Fradette J. Biomimetic Tissue-Engineered Bone Substitutes for Maxillofacial and Craniofacial Repair: The Potential of Cell Sheet Technologies. Adv Healthc Mater 2018; 7:e1700919. [PMID: 29280323 DOI: 10.1002/adhm.201700919] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2017] [Revised: 10/02/2017] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Maxillofacial defects are complex lesions stemming from various etiologies: accidental, congenital, pathological, or surgical. A bone graft may be required when the normal regenerative capacity of the bone is exceeded or insufficient. Surgeons have many options available for bone grafting including the "gold standard" autologous bone graft. However, this approach is not without drawbacks such as the morbidity associated with harvesting bone from a donor site, pain, infection, or a poor quantity and quality of bone in some patient populations. This review discusses the various bone graft substitutes used for maxillofacial and craniofacial repair: allografts, xenografts, synthetic biomaterials, and tissue-engineered substitutes. A brief overview of bone tissue engineering evolution including the use of mesenchymal stem cells is exposed, highlighting the first clinical applications of adipose-derived stem/stromal cells in craniofacial reconstruction. The importance of prevascularization strategies for bone tissue engineering is also discussed, with an emphasis on recent work describing substitutes produced using cell sheet-based technologies, including the use of thermo-responsive plates and the self-assembly approach of tissue engineering. Indeed, considering their entirely cell-based design, these natural bone-like substitutes have the potential to closely mimic the osteogenicity, osteoconductivity, osteoinduction, and osseointegration properties of autogenous bone for maxillofacial and craniofacial reconstruction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fabien Kawecki
- Centre de recherche en organogénèse expérimentale de l'Université Laval/LOEX Division of Regenerative Medicine CHU de Québec Research Center‐Université Laval Québec QC G1J 1Z4 Canada
- Department of Surgery Faculty of Medicine Université Laval Québec QC G1V 0A6 Canada
| | - William P. Clafshenkel
- Centre de recherche en organogénèse expérimentale de l'Université Laval/LOEX Division of Regenerative Medicine CHU de Québec Research Center‐Université Laval Québec QC G1J 1Z4 Canada
- Department of Surgery Faculty of Medicine Université Laval Québec QC G1V 0A6 Canada
| | - Michel Fortin
- Centre de recherche en organogénèse expérimentale de l'Université Laval/LOEX Division of Regenerative Medicine CHU de Québec Research Center‐Université Laval Québec QC G1J 1Z4 Canada
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Faculty of Dentistry Université Laval Québec QC G1V 0A6 Canada
| | - François A. Auger
- Centre de recherche en organogénèse expérimentale de l'Université Laval/LOEX Division of Regenerative Medicine CHU de Québec Research Center‐Université Laval Québec QC G1J 1Z4 Canada
- Department of Surgery Faculty of Medicine Université Laval Québec QC G1V 0A6 Canada
| | - Julie Fradette
- Centre de recherche en organogénèse expérimentale de l'Université Laval/LOEX Division of Regenerative Medicine CHU de Québec Research Center‐Université Laval Québec QC G1J 1Z4 Canada
- Department of Surgery Faculty of Medicine Université Laval Québec QC G1V 0A6 Canada
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Zhi Z, Xing F, Chen L, Li L, Long Y, Xiang Z. [Application of cell sheet technology in bone and cartilage tissue engineering]. ZHONGGUO XIU FU CHONG JIAN WAI KE ZA ZHI = ZHONGGUO XIUFU CHONGJIAN WAIKE ZAZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF REPARATIVE AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY 2018; 32:237-241. [PMID: 29806418 DOI: 10.7507/1002-1892.201707027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
Objective To review the progress of cell sheet technology and its application in bone and cartilage engineering. Methods The recent literature concerning the cell sheet technology used in treatment of bone and cartilage defects was extensively reviewed and summarized. Results Cell sheet built through many different ways can protect extracellular matrix from proteolytic enzymes. As a three-dimensional structure, cell sheet can repair bone and cartilige defects via folding, wrapping scaffold, or be created by the layering of individual cell sheets. Conclusion The cell sheet technology would have a very broad prospects in bone and cartilage tissue engineering in future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenya Zhi
- Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu Sichuan, 610041, P.R.China
| | - Fei Xing
- Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu Sichuan, 610041, P.R.China
| | - Long Chen
- Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu Sichuan, 610041, P.R.China
| | - Lang Li
- Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu Sichuan, 610041, P.R.China
| | - Ye Long
- Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu Sichuan, 610041, P.R.China
| | - Zhou Xiang
- Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu Sichuan, 610041,
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Kira T, Akahane M, Omokawa S, Shimizu T, Kawate K, Onishi T, Tanaka Y. Bone regeneration with osteogenic matrix cell sheet and tricalcium phosphate: An experimental study in sheep. World J Orthop 2017; 8:754-760. [PMID: 29094005 PMCID: PMC5656490 DOI: 10.5312/wjo.v8.i10.754] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2017] [Revised: 06/26/2017] [Accepted: 07/10/2017] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
AIM To determine the effects of a cell sheet created from sheep bone marrow and tricalcium phosphate (TCP) on osteogenesis.
METHODS Bone marrow cells were harvested from a sheep and cultured in a minimal essential medium (MEM) containing ascorbic acid phosphate (AscP) and dexamethasone (Dex). After 2 wk, the formed osteogenic matrix cell sheet was lifted from the culture dish using a scraper. Additionally, harvested bone marrow cells were cultured in MEM only as a negative control group, and in MEM with AscP, Dex, and β-glycerophosphate as a positive control group. For in vitro evaluation, we measured the alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and osteocalcin (OC) content in the media of the cultured cells from each group. For in vivo analysis, a porous TCP ceramic was used as a scaffold. We prepared an experimental group comprising TCP scaffolds wrapped with the osteogenic matrix cell sheets and a control group consisting of the TCP scaffold only. The constructs were implanted subcutaneously into athymic rats and the cell donor sheep, and bone formation was confirmed by histology after 4 wk.
RESULTS In the in vitro part, the mean ALP activity was 0.39 ± 0.03 mg/well in the negative control group, 0.67 ± 0.04 mg/well in the sheet group, and 0.65 ± 0.07 mg/well in the positive control group. The mean OC levels were 1.46 ± 0.33 ng/well in the negative control group, 3.92 ± 0.16 ng/well in the sheet group, and 4.4 ± 0.47 ng/well in the positive control group, respectively. The ALP activity and OC levels were significantly higher in the cell sheet and positive control groups than in the negative control group (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in ALP activity or OC levels between the cell sheet group and the positive control group (P > 0.05). TCP constructs wrapped with cell sheets prior to implantation showed bone formation, in contrast to TCP scaffolds alone, which exhibited poor bone formation when implanted, in the subcutaneous layer both in athymic rats and in the sheep.
CONCLUSION This technique for preparing highly osteoinductive TCP may promote regeneration in large bone defects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tsutomu Kira
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nara Medical University, Nara 634-8522, Japan
| | - Manabu Akahane
- Department of Public Health, Health Management and Policy, Nara Medical University School of Medicine, Nara 634-8522, Japan
| | - Shohei Omokawa
- Department of Hand Surgery, Nara Medical University, Nara 634-8522, Japan
| | - Takamasa Shimizu
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nara Medical University, Nara 634-8522, Japan
| | - Kenji Kawate
- Department of Artificial Joint and Regenerative Medicine for Bone and Cartilage, Nara Medical University, Nara 634-8522, Japan
| | - Tadanobu Onishi
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nara Medical University, Nara 634-8522, Japan
| | - Yasuhito Tanaka
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nara Medical University, Nara 634-8522, Japan
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Directional delivery of RSPO1 by mesenchymal stem cells ameliorates radiation-induced intestinal injury. Cytokine 2017; 95:27-34. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cyto.2017.02.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2016] [Revised: 01/19/2017] [Accepted: 02/06/2017] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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Ding Y, Su Y, Lv Z, Sun H, Bi X, Lu L, Zhou H, You Z, Wang Y, Ruan J, Gu P, Fan X. Poly (fumaroyl bioxirane) maleate: A potential functional scaffold for bone regeneration. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2017; 76:249-259. [PMID: 28482524 DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2017.02.164] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/23/2017] [Revised: 02/24/2017] [Accepted: 02/28/2017] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Proper scaffolds combined with mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) represent a promising strategy for repairing bone defects. In a previous study, poly (fumaroyl bioxirane) maleate (PFM), a newly developed functional polymer with numerous functional groups, exhibited excellent biocompatibility and enhanced the alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity of osteoblasts in vitro. Here, to provide further and comprehensive insight into the application of PFM in bone tissue engineering, we investigated the osteoinductive potential of PFM cultured with rat adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (rADSCs). The results showed that PFM resulted in greater proliferation of rADSCs and that the PFM substrate had stronger osteoinductivity than PLGA and the control, as indicated by the significant upregulation of osteogenesis-related genes, proteins and calcium mineralization in vitro. Next, PFM was combined with rADSCs to repair a critical-sized calvarial defect in rats. Compared to the PLGA scaffold, the PFM scaffold significantly promoted new bone formation and exhibited excellent effects in repairing rat calvarial defects. In conclusion, PFM possesses strong osteoinductivity, which could markedly enhance bone regeneration, suggesting that PFM could serve as a promising and effective optimization method for traditional scaffolds in bone regeneration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi Ding
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, People's Republic of China
| | - Yun Su
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, People's Republic of China
| | - Ziyin Lv
- Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering Laboratory, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Hao Sun
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoping Bi
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, People's Republic of China
| | - Linna Lu
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, People's Republic of China
| | - Huifang Zhou
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhengwei You
- Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering Laboratory, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Yadong Wang
- Departments of Bioengineering, Chemical Engineering, Surgery, and the McGowan Institute, University of Pittsburgh, 3700 O'Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA
| | - Jing Ruan
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, People's Republic of China.
| | - Ping Gu
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, People's Republic of China.
| | - Xianqun Fan
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, People's Republic of China.
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Xie Q, Wei W, Ruan J, Ding Y, Zhuang A, Bi X, Sun H, Gu P, Wang Z, Fan X. Effects of miR-146a on the osteogenesis of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells and bone regeneration. Sci Rep 2017; 7:42840. [PMID: 28205638 PMCID: PMC5311870 DOI: 10.1038/srep42840] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/11/2016] [Accepted: 01/16/2017] [Indexed: 02/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Increasing evidence has indicated that bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2) coordinates with microRNAs (miRNAs) to form intracellular networks regulating mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) osteogenesis. This study aimed to identify specific miRNAs in rat adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADSCs) during BMP2-induced osteogenesis, we selected the most significantly down-regulated miRNA, miR-146a, to systematically investigate its role in regulating osteogenesis and bone regeneration. Overexpressing miR-146a notably repressed ADSC osteogenesis, whereas knocking down miR-146a greatly promoted this process. Drosophila mothers against decapentaplegic protein 4 (SMAD4), an important co-activator in the BMP signaling pathway, was miR-146a’s direct target and miR-146a exerted its repressive effect on SMAD4 through interacting with 3′-untranslated region (3′-UTR) of SMAD4 mRNA. Furthermore, knocking down SMAD4 attenuated the ability of miR-146a inhibitor to promote ADSC osteogenesis. Next, transduced ADSCs were incorporated with poly(sebacoyl diglyceride) (PSeD) porous scaffolds for repairing critical-sized cranial defect, the treatment of miR-146a inhibitor greatly enhanced ADSC-mediated bone regeneration with higher expression levels of SMAD4, Runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) and Osterix in newly formed bone. In summary, our study showed that miR-146a negatively regulates the osteogenesis and bone regeneration from ADSCs both in vitro and in vivo.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing Xie
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Wei Wei
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Jing Ruan
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Yi Ding
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Ai Zhuang
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Xiaoping Bi
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Hao Sun
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Ping Gu
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Zi Wang
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Xianqun Fan
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
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Wang Y, Jiang Z, Yu K, Feng Y, Xi Y, Lai K, Huang T, Wang H, Yang G. Improved osseointegrating functionality of cell sheets on anatase TiO2 nanoparticle surfaces. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra05134d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell sheets (BMSC sheets) have been reported as a powerful tool for bioengineering applications in accelerating osseointegration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying Wang
- Department of Oral Medicine
- Stomatology Hospital
- School of Medicine
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
| | - Zhiwei Jiang
- Department of Implantology
- Stomatology Hospital
- School of Medicine
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
| | - Ke Yu
- Department of Implantology
- Stomatology Hospital
- School of Medicine
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
| | - Yuting Feng
- Department of Implantology
- Stomatology Hospital
- School of Medicine
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
| | - Yue Xi
- Department of Implantology
- Stomatology Hospital
- School of Medicine
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
| | - Kaichen Lai
- Department of Implantology
- Stomatology Hospital
- School of Medicine
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
| | - Tingben Huang
- Department of Implantology
- Stomatology Hospital
- School of Medicine
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
| | - Huiming Wang
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Stomatology Hospital
- School of Medicine
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
| | - Guoli Yang
- Department of Implantology
- Stomatology Hospital
- School of Medicine
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
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37
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Wei W, Li J, Chen S, Chen M, Xie Q, Sun H, Ruan J, Zhou H, Bi X, Zhuang A, You Z, Gu P, Fan X. In vitro osteogenic induction of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells with a decellularized matrix derived from human adipose stem cells and in vivo implantation for bone regeneration. J Mater Chem B 2017; 5:2468-2482. [PMID: 32264553 DOI: 10.1039/c6tb03150a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
Tissue engineering technology that adopts mesenchymal stem cells combined with scaffolds presents a promising strategy for tissue regeneration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Wei
- Department of Ophthalmology
- Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
- Shanghai
- P. R. China
| | - Jipeng Li
- Department of Ophthalmology
- Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
- Shanghai
- P. R. China
| | - Shuo Chen
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials
- College of Materials Science and Engineering
- Donghua University
- Shanghai
- P. R. China
| | - Mingjiao Chen
- Department of Ophthalmology
- Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
- Shanghai
- P. R. China
| | - Qing Xie
- Department of Ophthalmology
- Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
- Shanghai
- P. R. China
| | - Hao Sun
- Department of Ophthalmology
- Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
- Shanghai
- P. R. China
| | - Jing Ruan
- Department of Ophthalmology
- Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
- Shanghai
- P. R. China
| | - Huifang Zhou
- Department of Ophthalmology
- Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
- Shanghai
- P. R. China
| | - Xiaoping Bi
- Department of Ophthalmology
- Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
- Shanghai
- P. R. China
| | - Ai Zhuang
- Department of Ophthalmology
- Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
- Shanghai
- P. R. China
| | - Zhengwei You
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials
- College of Materials Science and Engineering
- Donghua University
- Shanghai
- P. R. China
| | - Ping Gu
- Department of Ophthalmology
- Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
- Shanghai
- P. R. China
| | - Xianqun Fan
- Department of Ophthalmology
- Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
- Shanghai
- P. R. China
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Ma Y, Zhang W, Wang Z, Wang Z, Xie Q, Niu H, Guo H, Yuan Y, Liu C. PEGylated poly(glycerol sebacate)-modified calcium phosphate scaffolds with desirable mechanical behavior and enhanced osteogenic capacity. Acta Biomater 2016; 44:110-24. [PMID: 27544808 DOI: 10.1016/j.actbio.2016.08.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/04/2016] [Revised: 08/11/2016] [Accepted: 08/16/2016] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
UNLABELLED Calcium phosphate (CaP) scaffolds have been widely used as bone graft substitutes, but undesirable mechanical robustness and bioactivity greatly hamper its availability in clinic application. To address these issues, PEGylated poly (glycerol sebacate) (PEGS), a hydrophilic elastomer, was used to modify a model calcium phosphate cement (CPC) scaffold for bone regeneration in this study. The PEGS pre-polymer with PEG content from 0% to 40% was synthesized and was subsequently coated onto the pre-fabricated CPC scaffolds by facile infiltration and thermal-crosslink process. Compression strength and toughness of the CPC/PEGS composite scaffold (defined as CPX/Y, X referred to the PEG content in PEGS and Y referred to PEGS amount in final scaffold) were effectively tailored with increasing coating amount and PEG content, and CPX/Y exhibited an optimal compressive strength of 3.82MPa and elongation at break of 13.20%, around 5-fold and 3-fold enhancement compared to the CPC. In vitro cell experiment with BMSCs as model indicated that coating and PEG-modified synchronously facilitated cell attachment and proliferation in a dose-dependent manner. Particularly, osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs on PEGS/CPC scaffold was strongly enhanced, especially for CP20/18. Further in vivo experiments confirmed that PEGS/CPC induced promoted osteogenesis in striking contrast to CPC and PGS/CPC. Collectively, hybrids scaffolds (around 18% coating amount and PEG content from 20% to 40%) with the combination of enhanced mechanical behavior and up-regulated cellular response were optimized and PEGS/CaP scaffolds can be deemed as a desirable option for bone tissue engineering. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE Insufficient mechanical robustness and bioactivity still limit the availability of calcium phosphate (CaP) scaffolds in clinic application. Herein, calcium phosphate cement (CPC) scaffold, as a model CaP-matrix material, was modified with PEGylated PGS (PEGS) polymers by facile infiltration and thermal-crosslink process. Such biomimetic combination of PEGS and CaP-matrix porous scaffold was first explored, without affecting its porous structure. In this study, CPC scaffold was endowed with robust mechanical behavior and promoted bioactivity by simultaneously optimizing the amount of polymer-coating and the PEG content in PGS. In rat critical-sized calvarial defects repairing, osteogenic efficacy of PEGS/CPC further demonstrated the potential for application in bone tissue regeneration. The design concept proposed in this study might provide new insights into the development of future tissue engineering materials.
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Comparison of Osteogenesis between Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Their Sheets on Poly-ε-Caprolactone/β-Tricalcium Phosphate Composite Scaffolds in Canine Bone Defects. Stem Cells Int 2016; 2016:8414715. [PMID: 27610141 PMCID: PMC5004032 DOI: 10.1155/2016/8414715] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/16/2016] [Revised: 07/01/2016] [Accepted: 07/05/2016] [Indexed: 01/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Multipotent mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and MSC sheets have effective potentials of bone regeneration. Composite polymer/ceramic scaffolds such as poly-ε-caprolactone (PCL)/β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) are widely used to repair large bone defects. The present study investigated the in vitro osteogenic potential of canine adipose-derived MSCs (Ad-MSCs) and Ad-MSC sheets. Composite PCL/β-TCP scaffolds seeded with Ad-MSCs or wrapped with osteogenic Ad-MSC sheets (OCS) were also fabricated and their osteogenic potential was assessed following transplantation into critical-sized bone defects in dogs. The alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity of osteogenic Ad-MSCs (O-MSCs) and OCS was significantly higher than that of undifferentiated Ad-MSCs (U-MSCs). The ALP, runt-related transcription factor 2, osteopontin, and bone morphogenetic protein 7 mRNA levels were upregulated in O-MSCs and OCS as compared to U-MSCs. In a segmental bone defect, the amount of newly formed bone was greater in PCL/β-TCP/OCS and PCL/β-TCP/O-MSCs/OCS than in the other groups. The OCS exhibit strong osteogenic capacity, and OCS combined with a PCL/β-TCP composite scaffold stimulated new bone formation in a critical-sized bone defect. These results suggest that the PCL/β-TCP/OCS composite has potential clinical applications in bone regeneration and can be used as an alternative treatment modality in bone tissue engineering.
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Ni N, Ji J, Chen S, Zhang D, Wang Z, Shen B, Guo C, Zhang Y, Wang S, Fan X, You Z, Luo M, Gu P. Poly(1,3-propylene sebacate) and Poly(sebacoyl diglyceride): A Pair of Potential Polymers for the Proliferation and Differentiation of Retinal Progenitor Cells. Macromol Biosci 2016; 16:1334-47. [PMID: 27275951 DOI: 10.1002/mabi.201600058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/17/2016] [Revised: 04/16/2016] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ni Ni
- Department of Ophthalmology; Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital; School of Medicine; Shanghai Jiaotong University; Shanghai 200011 China
| | - Jing Ji
- Department of Ophthalmology; Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital; School of Medicine; Shanghai Jiaotong University; Shanghai 200011 China
| | - Shuo Chen
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibersand Polymer Materials; College of Materials Science and Engineering; Donghua University; 2999 North Renmin Road Shanghai 201620 China
| | - Dandan Zhang
- Department of Ophthalmology; Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital; School of Medicine; Shanghai Jiaotong University; Shanghai 200011 China
| | - Zi Wang
- Department of Ophthalmology; Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital; School of Medicine; Shanghai Jiaotong University; Shanghai 200011 China
| | - Bingqiao Shen
- Department of Ophthalmology; Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital; School of Medicine; Shanghai Jiaotong University; Shanghai 200011 China
| | - Chunyu Guo
- Department of Ophthalmology; Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital; School of Medicine; Shanghai Jiaotong University; Shanghai 200011 China
| | - Yi Zhang
- Department of Ophthalmology; Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital; School of Medicine; Shanghai Jiaotong University; Shanghai 200011 China
| | - Shaofei Wang
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibersand Polymer Materials; College of Materials Science and Engineering; Donghua University; 2999 North Renmin Road Shanghai 201620 China
| | - Xianqun Fan
- Department of Ophthalmology; Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital; School of Medicine; Shanghai Jiaotong University; Shanghai 200011 China
| | - Zhengwei You
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibersand Polymer Materials; College of Materials Science and Engineering; Donghua University; 2999 North Renmin Road Shanghai 201620 China
| | - Min Luo
- Department of Ophthalmology; Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital; School of Medicine; Shanghai Jiaotong University; Shanghai 200011 China
| | - Ping Gu
- Department of Ophthalmology; Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital; School of Medicine; Shanghai Jiaotong University; Shanghai 200011 China
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Tsou YH, Khoneisser J, Huang PC, Xu X. Hydrogel as a bioactive material to regulate stem cell fate. Bioact Mater 2016; 1:39-55. [PMID: 29744394 PMCID: PMC5883979 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2016.05.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 178] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2016] [Revised: 04/27/2016] [Accepted: 05/02/2016] [Indexed: 02/08/2023] Open
Abstract
The encapsulation of stem cells in a hydrogel substrate provides a promising future in biomedical applications. However, communications between hydrogels and stem cells is complicated; various factors such as porosity, different polymer types, stiffness, compatibility and degradation will lead to stem cell survival or death. Hydrogels mimic the three-dimensional extracellular matrix to provide a friendly environment for stem cells. On the other hand, stem cells can sense the surroundings to make the next progression, stretching out, proliferating or just to remain. As such, understanding the correlation between stem cells and hydrogels is crucial. In this Review, we first discuss the varying types of the hydrogels and stem cells, which are most commonly used in the biomedical fields and further investigate how hydrogels interact with stem cells from the perspective of their biomedical application, while providing insights into the design and development of hydrogels for drug delivery, tissue engineering and regenerative medicine purpose. In addition, we compare the results such as stiffness, degradation time and pore size as well as peptide types of hydrogels from respected journals. We also discussed most recently magnificent materials and their effects to regulate stem cell fate. Hydrogels as Extracellular Matrix (ECM) mimics stem cells proliferation and differentiation. Discuss how hydrogels interact with stem cells from the perspective of their biomedical applications. Recent magnificent materials and their effects to regulate stem cells fate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yung-Hao Tsou
- Department of Chemical, Biological, and Pharmaceutical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ 07102, USA
| | - Joe Khoneisser
- Department of Chemical, Biological, and Pharmaceutical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ 07102, USA
| | - Ping-Chun Huang
- Department of Chemical, Biological, and Pharmaceutical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ 07102, USA
| | - Xiaoyang Xu
- Department of Chemical, Biological, and Pharmaceutical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ 07102, USA
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Wang Z, Lin M, Xie Q, Sun H, Huang Y, Zhang D, Yu Z, Bi X, Chen J, Wang J, Shi W, Gu P, Fan X. Electrospun silk fibroin/poly(lactide-co-ε-caprolactone) nanofibrous scaffolds for bone regeneration. Int J Nanomedicine 2016; 11:1483-500. [PMID: 27114708 PMCID: PMC4833379 DOI: 10.2147/ijn.s97445] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Tissue engineering has become a promising therapeutic approach for bone regeneration. Nanofibrous scaffolds have attracted great interest mainly due to their structural similarity to natural extracellular matrix (ECM). Poly(lactide-co-ε-caprolactone) (PLCL) has been successfully used in bone regeneration, but PLCL polymers are inert and lack natural cell recognition sites, and the surface of PLCL scaffold is hydrophobic. Silk fibroin (SF) is a kind of natural polymer with inherent bioactivity, and supports mesenchymal stem cell attachment, osteogenesis, and ECM deposition. Therefore, we fabricated hybrid nanofibrous scaffolds by adding different weight ratios of SF to PLCL in order to find a scaffold with improved properties for bone regeneration. Methods Hybrid nanofibrous scaffolds were fabricated by blending different weight ratios of SF with PLCL. Human adipose-derived stem cells (hADSCs) were seeded on SF/PLCL nanofibrous scaffolds of various ratios for a systematic evaluation of cell adhesion, proliferation, cytotoxicity, and osteogenic differentiation; the efficacy of the composite of hADSCs and scaffolds in repairing critical-sized calvarial defects in rats was investigated. Results The SF/PLCL (50/50) scaffold exhibited favorable tensile strength, surface roughness, and hydrophilicity, which facilitated cell adhesion and proliferation. Moreover, the SF/PLCL (50/50) scaffold promoted the osteogenic differentiation of hADSCs by elevating the expression levels of osteogenic marker genes such as BSP, Ocn, Col1A1, and OPN and enhanced ECM mineralization. In vivo assays showed that SF/PLCL (50/50) scaffold improved the repair of the critical-sized calvarial defect in rats, resulting in increased bone volume, higher trabecular number, enhanced bone mineral density, and increased new bone areas, compared with the pure PLCL scaffold. Conclusion The SF/PLCL (50/50) nanofibrous scaffold facilitated hADSC proliferation and osteogenic differentiation in vitro and further promoted new bone formation in vivo, suggesting that the SF/PLCL (50/50) nanofibrous scaffold holds great potential in bone tissue regeneration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zi Wang
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Donghua University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Ming Lin
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Donghua University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Qing Xie
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Donghua University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Hao Sun
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Donghua University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Yazhuo Huang
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Donghua University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - DanDan Zhang
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Donghua University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhang Yu
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Donghua University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoping Bi
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Donghua University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Junzhao Chen
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Donghua University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Jing Wang
- Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering Laboratory, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Wodong Shi
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Donghua University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Ping Gu
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Donghua University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Xianqun Fan
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Donghua University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
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The role of miR-135-modified adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells in bone regeneration. Biomaterials 2016; 75:279-294. [DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2015.10.042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 81] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/02/2015] [Revised: 10/13/2015] [Accepted: 10/18/2015] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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A regulatory loop containing miR-26a, GSK3β and C/EBPα regulates the osteogenesis of human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Sci Rep 2015; 5:15280. [PMID: 26469406 PMCID: PMC4606799 DOI: 10.1038/srep15280] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/17/2015] [Accepted: 09/21/2015] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Elucidating the molecular mechanisms responsible for osteogenesis of human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hADSCs) will provide deeper insights into the regulatory mechanisms of this process and help develop more efficient methods for cell-based therapies. In this study, we analysed the role of miR-26a in the regulation of hADSC osteogenesis. The endogenous expression of miR-26a increased during the osteogenic differentiation. The overexpression of miR-26a promoted hADSC osteogenesis, whereas osteogenesis was repressed by miR-26a knockdown. Additionally, miR-26a directly targeted the 3′UTR of the GSK3β, suppressing the expression of GSK3β protein. Similar to the effect of overexpressing miR-26a, the knockdown of GSK3β promoted osteogenic differentiation, whereas GSK3β overexpression inhibited this process, suggesting that GSK3β acted as a negative regulator of hADSC osteogenesis. Furthermore, GSK3β influences Wnt signalling pathway by regulating β-catenin, and subsequently altered the expression of its downstream target C/EBPα. In turn, C/EBPα transcriptionally regulated the expression of miR-26a by physically binding to the CTDSPL promoter region. Taken together, our data identified a novel feedback regulatory circuitry composed of miR-26a, GSK3β and C/EBPα, the function of which might contribute to the regulation of hADSC osteogenesis. Our findings provided new insights into the function of miR-26a and the mechanisms underlying osteogenesis of hADSCs.
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