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Zhang F, Wang Y, Song X, Wen Y, Wang H, Zhang Y. The hydroxytyrosol-typed phenylpropanoidglycosides: A phenylpropanoid glycoside family with significant biological activity. Fitoterapia 2024; 178:106155. [PMID: 39089596 DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2024.106155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/27/2024] [Revised: 07/28/2024] [Accepted: 07/28/2024] [Indexed: 08/04/2024]
Abstract
Hydroxytyrosol-typed phenylpropanoid glycosides (HPGs), composed of phenylethanol and various complex oligosaccharides, are widespread and abundant in different plant, and have a diverse range of biological activities. All HPGs reported previously have been isolated from natural sources, and most of them showed significant bioactivities, such as anti-inflamatory, anti-cancer, cytoprotection, neuro-protective effects, enzyme-inhibitory, anti-microbial effects, and cardiovascular activity. The goal of this review is to summarize the structures of HPGs reported over the past few decades, as well as to introduce their pharmacological effects. We also introduce the possible relationship between the structures of HPGs and their source plants, as well as the structure-activity relationships of some important activities. This review will serve as a resource for future research into this class of compounds, and demonstrate their potential value.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feixun Zhang
- College of Chemical Engineering, Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Northwest University, 1 Xuefu Road, Xi'an 710127, China
| | - Yiping Wang
- College of Chemical Engineering, Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Northwest University, 1 Xuefu Road, Xi'an 710127, China
| | - Xiaoping Song
- College of Chemical Engineering, Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Northwest University, 1 Xuefu Road, Xi'an 710127, China
| | - Yingming Wen
- College of Chemical Engineering, Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Northwest University, 1 Xuefu Road, Xi'an 710127, China
| | - Hong Wang
- College of Bioengineering, Beijing Polytechnic, No. 9 Liangshuihe 1st Street, Beijing 100176, China.
| | - Yanxin Zhang
- College of Chemical Engineering, Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Northwest University, 1 Xuefu Road, Xi'an 710127, China; Glycobiology and Glycotechnology Research center, College of Food Science and Technology, Northwest University, 229 Taibai North Road, Xi'an 710069, China; College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, 229 Taibai North Road, Xi'an 710069, China.
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Barba-Ostria C, Carrera-Pacheco SE, Gonzalez-Pastor R, Heredia-Moya J, Mayorga-Ramos A, Rodríguez-Pólit C, Zúñiga-Miranda J, Arias-Almeida B, Guamán LP. Evaluation of Biological Activity of Natural Compounds: Current Trends and Methods. Molecules 2022; 27:4490. [PMID: 35889361 PMCID: PMC9324072 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27144490] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2022] [Revised: 06/26/2022] [Accepted: 07/04/2022] [Indexed: 02/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Natural compounds have diverse structures and are present in different forms of life. Metabolites such as tannins, anthocyanins, and alkaloids, among others, serve as a defense mechanism in live organisms and are undoubtedly compounds of interest for the food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical industries. Plants, bacteria, and insects represent sources of biomolecules with diverse activities, which are in many cases poorly studied. To use these molecules for different applications, it is essential to know their structure, concentrations, and biological activity potential. In vitro techniques that evaluate the biological activity of the molecules of interest have been developed since the 1950s. Currently, different methodologies have emerged to overcome some of the limitations of these traditional techniques, mainly via reductions in time and costs. These emerging technologies continue to appear due to the urgent need to expand the analysis capacity of a growing number of reported biomolecules. This review presents an updated summary of the conventional and relevant methods to evaluate the natural compounds' biological activity in vitro.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carlos Barba-Ostria
- Escuela de Medicina, Colegio de Ciencias de la Salud Quito, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito 170901, Ecuador;
| | - Saskya E. Carrera-Pacheco
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica (CENBIO), Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad UTE, Quito 170527, Ecuador; (S.E.C.-P.); (R.G.-P.); (J.H.-M.); (A.M.-R.); (C.R.-P.); (J.Z.-M.); (B.A.-A.)
| | - Rebeca Gonzalez-Pastor
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica (CENBIO), Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad UTE, Quito 170527, Ecuador; (S.E.C.-P.); (R.G.-P.); (J.H.-M.); (A.M.-R.); (C.R.-P.); (J.Z.-M.); (B.A.-A.)
| | - Jorge Heredia-Moya
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica (CENBIO), Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad UTE, Quito 170527, Ecuador; (S.E.C.-P.); (R.G.-P.); (J.H.-M.); (A.M.-R.); (C.R.-P.); (J.Z.-M.); (B.A.-A.)
| | - Arianna Mayorga-Ramos
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica (CENBIO), Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad UTE, Quito 170527, Ecuador; (S.E.C.-P.); (R.G.-P.); (J.H.-M.); (A.M.-R.); (C.R.-P.); (J.Z.-M.); (B.A.-A.)
| | - Cristina Rodríguez-Pólit
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica (CENBIO), Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad UTE, Quito 170527, Ecuador; (S.E.C.-P.); (R.G.-P.); (J.H.-M.); (A.M.-R.); (C.R.-P.); (J.Z.-M.); (B.A.-A.)
| | - Johana Zúñiga-Miranda
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica (CENBIO), Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad UTE, Quito 170527, Ecuador; (S.E.C.-P.); (R.G.-P.); (J.H.-M.); (A.M.-R.); (C.R.-P.); (J.Z.-M.); (B.A.-A.)
| | - Benjamin Arias-Almeida
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica (CENBIO), Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad UTE, Quito 170527, Ecuador; (S.E.C.-P.); (R.G.-P.); (J.H.-M.); (A.M.-R.); (C.R.-P.); (J.Z.-M.); (B.A.-A.)
| | - Linda P. Guamán
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica (CENBIO), Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad UTE, Quito 170527, Ecuador; (S.E.C.-P.); (R.G.-P.); (J.H.-M.); (A.M.-R.); (C.R.-P.); (J.Z.-M.); (B.A.-A.)
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Assess heavy metals-induced oxidative stress of microalgae by Electro-Raman combined technique. Anal Chim Acta 2022; 1208:339791. [PMID: 35525583 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2022.339791] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/13/2022] [Revised: 03/25/2022] [Accepted: 03/29/2022] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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Lamponi S. Bioactive Natural Compounds with Antiplatelet and Anticoagulant Activity and Their Potential Role in the Treatment of Thrombotic Disorders. Life (Basel) 2021; 11:1095. [PMID: 34685464 PMCID: PMC8540276 DOI: 10.3390/life11101095] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2021] [Revised: 10/08/2021] [Accepted: 10/13/2021] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Natural anticoagulant drugs can be obtained from plants, rich in secondary bioactive metabolites which, in addition to being effective antioxidants, also possess anticoagulant and antiplatelet properties and, for this reason, can be excellent candidates for the treatment of thrombotic diseases. This review reports an overview of the hemostatic process and thrombotic disorders together with data on plants, more and less common from around the world, containing bioactive compounds characterized by antiplatelet and anticoagulant activity. The reported literature was obtained from Medline, PubMed, Elsevier, Web of Science, Google Scholar considering only articles in the English language, published in peer-reviewed journals. The number of citations of the articles and the impact factor of the journals were other parameters used to select the scientific papers to be included in the review. The analysis of the literature data selected demonstrates that many plants' bioactive compounds show antiplatelet and anticoagulant activity that make them potential candidates to be used as new natural compounds able to interfere with both primary and secondary hemostasis. Moreover, they could be used together with anticoagulants currently administered in clinical practice to increase their efficacy and to reduce complications in the treatment of thrombotic disorders.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stefania Lamponi
- Department of Biotechnologies, Chemistry and Pharmacy and SienabioACTIVE, University of Siena, Via Aldo Moro 2, 53100 Siena, Italy
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