Singh P, Shera SS, Banik J, Banik RM. Optimization of cultural conditions using response surface methodology versus artificial neural network and modeling of L-glutaminase production by Bacillus cereus MTCC 1305.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2013;
137:261-269. [PMID:
23587828 DOI:
10.1016/j.biortech.2013.03.086]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/30/2013] [Revised: 03/10/2013] [Accepted: 03/12/2013] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
Response surface methodology and artificial neural network were used to optimize cultural conditions of L-glutaminase production from Bacillus cereus MTCC 1305. ANN model was superior to RSM model with higher value of coefficient of determination (99.97ANN>97.78RSM), predicted distribution coefficient (0.9992ANN>0.896RSM) and lower value of absolute average deviation (1.17%ANN<18.47%RSM). Optimum cultural conditions predicted by ANN were pH (7.5), fermentation time (40 h), temperature (34°C), inoculum size (2%), inoculum age (10 h) and agitation speed (175 rpm) with a maximum predicted production of L-glutaminase 666.97 U/l which was close to experimental production of L-glutaminase 667.23 U/l at simulated optimum cultural condition. The production of L-glutaminase was enhanced by 1.58-fold after optimization of cultural conditions. Simple kinetic models were developed using Logistic equation for cell growth, Luedeking Piret equation for L-glutaminase production and modified Luedeking Piret equation for glucose utilization indicating that L-glutaminase fermentation is non growth associated process.
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