1
|
Kumela AG, Gemta AB, Hordofa AK, Birhanu R, Mekonnen HD, Sherefedin U, Weldegiorgis K. A review on hybridization of plasmonic and photonic crystal biosensors for effective cancer cell diagnosis. NANOSCALE ADVANCES 2023; 5:6382-6399. [PMID: 38024311 PMCID: PMC10662028 DOI: 10.1039/d3na00541k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2023] [Accepted: 11/01/2023] [Indexed: 12/01/2023]
Abstract
Cancer causes one in six deaths worldwide, and 1.6 million cancer patients face annual out-of-pocket medical expenditures. In response to these, portable, label-free, highly sensitive, specific, and responsive optical biosensors are under development. Therefore, in this review, the recent advances, advantages, performance analysis, and current challenges associated with the fabrication of plasmonic biosensors, photonic crystals, and the hybridization of both for cancer diagnosis are assessed. The primary focus is on the development of biosensors that combine different shapes, sizes, and optical properties of metallic and dielectric nanoparticles with various coupling techniques. The latter part discusses the challenges and prospects of developing effective biosensors for early cancer diagnosis using dielectric and metallic nanoparticles. These data will help the audience advance research and development of next-generation plasmonic biosensors for effective cancer diagnosis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Alemayehu Getahun Kumela
- Department of Applied Physics, School of Applied Natural Sciences, Adama Science and Technology University Adama Ethiopia
| | - Abebe Belay Gemta
- Department of Applied Physics, School of Applied Natural Sciences, Adama Science and Technology University Adama Ethiopia
| | - Alemu Kebede Hordofa
- Department of Applied Physics, School of Applied Natural Sciences, Adama Science and Technology University Adama Ethiopia
| | - Ruth Birhanu
- Department of Applied Physics, School of Applied Natural Sciences, Adama Science and Technology University Adama Ethiopia
| | - Habtamu Dagnaw Mekonnen
- Department of Applied Physics, School of Applied Natural Sciences, Adama Science and Technology University Adama Ethiopia
| | - Umer Sherefedin
- Department of Applied Physics, School of Applied Natural Sciences, Adama Science and Technology University Adama Ethiopia
| | - Kinfe Weldegiorgis
- Department of Applied Physics, School of Natural and Computational Sciences, Bule Hora University Bule Hora Ethiopia
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Wang Z, Chen W, Liu X, Lin S, Deng B, Shen J, Li F, Zhu J. Plasmonic metasurface enhanced by nanobumps for label-free biosensing of lung tumor markers in serum. Talanta 2023; 264:124731. [PMID: 37285700 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2023.124731] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2023] [Revised: 05/09/2023] [Accepted: 05/23/2023] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Plasmonic metasurface biosensing has excellent potential in label-free detection of tumor biomarkers. In general, a variety of plasmonic metasurface nanofabrication leads to various degree of metallic surface roughness. However, the metasurface roughness effects on plasmonic sensing of tumor markers have been barely reported. Here we fabricate high-roughness (HR) gold nanohole metasurfaces with nanobumps and investigate their biosensing in comparison with the low-roughness (LR) counterparts. The HR metasurfaces demonstrate the surface sensitivity of multilayer polyelectrolyte molecules, which is 57.0% higher than the LR ones. The HR metasurfaces also illuminate higher immunoassay sensitivity to multiple lung cancer biomarkers, including carcinoembryonic antigen, neuron-specific enolase and cytokeratin fragment 21-1. The highest increasement of tumor marker sensitivity is up to 71.4%. The biosensing enhancement is attributed to the introduction of gold nanobumps on metasurfaces, which provides more hot-spot regions, higher localized near-field intensity and better optical impedance matching. Furthermore, the biosensing of HR metasurfaces effectively covers the threshold values of tumor markers for early lung cancer diagnosis, and is used for the detection of clinical serum samples. The testing deviation is less than 4% compared with commercial immunoassay, which implies promising applications on medical examinations. Our research provides a scientific guide to surface roughness engineering for plasmonic metasensing in the future point-of-care testing.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zhenbiao Wang
- Institute of Electromagnetics and Acoustics and Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Science and Detection Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China; Shenzhen Research Institute of Xiamen University, Shenzhen, 518057, China
| | - Wei Chen
- Institute of Electromagnetics and Acoustics and Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Science and Detection Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China
| | - Xueying Liu
- Institute of Electromagnetics and Acoustics and Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Science and Detection Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China
| | - Shaowei Lin
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361003, China
| | - Baichang Deng
- Institute of Electromagnetics and Acoustics and Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Science and Detection Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China
| | - Jiaqing Shen
- Institute of Electromagnetics and Acoustics and Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Science and Detection Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China
| | - Fajun Li
- Institute of Electromagnetics and Acoustics and Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Science and Detection Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China
| | - Jinfeng Zhu
- Institute of Electromagnetics and Acoustics and Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Science and Detection Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China; Shenzhen Research Institute of Xiamen University, Shenzhen, 518057, China.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Li F, Hong J, Guan C, Chen K, Xie Y, Wu Q, Chen J, Deng B, Shen J, Liu X, Hu R, Zhang Y, Chen Y, Zhu J. Affinity Exploration of SARS-CoV-2 RBD Variants to mAb-Functionalized Plasmonic Metasurfaces for Label-Free Immunoassay Boosting. ACS NANO 2023; 17:3383-3393. [PMID: 36630157 PMCID: PMC9847236 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.2c08153] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/15/2022] [Accepted: 01/03/2023] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Plasmonic metasurfaces (PMs) functionalized with the monoclonal antibody (mAb) are promising biophotonic sensors for biomolecular interaction analysis and convenient immunoassay of various biomarkers, such as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) variants. Previous PM biosensing suffers from the slow affinity detection rate and lack of sufficient immunoassay studies on various SARS-CoV-2 variants. Here, we develop a high-efficiency affinity testing method based on label-free PM sensors with mAbs and demonstrate their binding characteristics to 12 spike receptor binding domain (RBD) variants of SARS-CoV-2. In addition to the research of plasmonic near-field influence on surface biomolecule sensing, we provide a comprehensive report about the Langmuir binding equilibrium of molecular kinetics between 12 SARS-CoV-2 RBD variants and mAb-functionalized PMs, which plays a crucial role in label-free immunosensing. A high-affinity mAb can be combined with the highly sensitive propagating plasmonic mode to boost the detection of SARS-CoV-2 variants. Owing to a better understanding of molecular dynamics on PMs, we develop an ultrasensitive biosensor of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant. The experiments show great distinguishment of P < 0.0001 from respiratory diseases induced by other viruses, and the limit of detection is 2 orders smaller than the commercial colloidal gold immunoassay. Our study shows the label-free biosensing by low-cost wafer-scale PMs, which will provide essential information on biomolecular interaction and facilitate high-precision point-of-care testing for emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants in the future.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Fajun Li
- Institute of Electromagnetics and Acoustics and Key
Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Science and Detection Technology, Xiamen
University, Xiamen361005, China
| | - Junping Hong
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and
Molecular Diagnostics and National Institute of Diagnostics and Vaccine Development in
Infectious Diseases, School of Life Sciences, School of Public Health, Xiamen
University, Xiamen361005, China
| | - Chaoheng Guan
- Institute of Electromagnetics and Acoustics and Key
Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Science and Detection Technology, Xiamen
University, Xiamen361005, China
| | - Kaiyun Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and
Molecular Diagnostics and National Institute of Diagnostics and Vaccine Development in
Infectious Diseases, School of Life Sciences, School of Public Health, Xiamen
University, Xiamen361005, China
| | - Yinong Xie
- Institute of Electromagnetics and Acoustics and Key
Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Science and Detection Technology, Xiamen
University, Xiamen361005, China
| | - Qian Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and
Molecular Diagnostics and National Institute of Diagnostics and Vaccine Development in
Infectious Diseases, School of Life Sciences, School of Public Health, Xiamen
University, Xiamen361005, China
| | - Junjie Chen
- Analysis and Measurement Center, School of
Pharmaceutical Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen361003,
China
| | - Baichang Deng
- Institute of Electromagnetics and Acoustics and Key
Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Science and Detection Technology, Xiamen
University, Xiamen361005, China
| | - Jiaqing Shen
- Institute of Electromagnetics and Acoustics and Key
Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Science and Detection Technology, Xiamen
University, Xiamen361005, China
| | - Xueying Liu
- Institute of Electromagnetics and Acoustics and Key
Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Science and Detection Technology, Xiamen
University, Xiamen361005, China
| | - Rongsheng Hu
- Institute of Electromagnetics and Acoustics and Key
Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Science and Detection Technology, Xiamen
University, Xiamen361005, China
| | - Yulong Zhang
- Pen-Tung Sah Institute of Micro-Nano Science and
Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen361005,
China
| | - Yixin Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and
Molecular Diagnostics and National Institute of Diagnostics and Vaccine Development in
Infectious Diseases, School of Life Sciences, School of Public Health, Xiamen
University, Xiamen361005, China
| | - Jinfeng Zhu
- Institute of Electromagnetics and Acoustics and Key
Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Science and Detection Technology, Xiamen
University, Xiamen361005, China
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Niu Q, Fu L, Zhong Y, Cui B, Zhang G, Yang Y. Sensitive and Specific Detection of Carcinoembryonic Antigens Using Toroidal Metamaterial Biosensors Integrated with Functionalized Gold Nanoparticles. Anal Chem 2023; 95:1123-1131. [PMID: 36524836 DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.2c03836] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is a biomarker that is highly expressed in cancer patients. Label-free, highly sensitive, and specific detection of CEA biomarkers can therefore greatly aid in the early detection and screening of cancer. This study presents a toroidal metamaterial biosensor integrated with functionalized gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) that demonstrated highly sensitive and specific detection of CEA using terahertz (THz) time-domain spectroscopy. In the biosensor, a closed-loop magnetic field formed an electrical confinement, resulting in a high sensitivity (287.8 GHz/RIU) and an ultrahigh quality factor (15.04). In addition, the integrated AuNPs with high refractive indices significantly enhanced the sensing performance of the biosensor. To explore the quantitative and qualitative detection of CEA, CEA biomarkers with various concentrations and four types of proteins were measured by the designed biosensor, achieving a limit of detection of 0.17 ng and high specificity. Even more significant, the proposed AuNP-integrated THz toroidal metamaterial biosensor demonstrates exceptional potential for use in technologies for cancer diagnosis and monitoring.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Qiang Niu
- School of Science, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, China
| | - Liling Fu
- School of Science, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, China
| | - Yunxiang Zhong
- School of Science, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, China
| | - Bin Cui
- School of Science, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, China.,Engineering Research Center of Photonic Design Software, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100081, China
| | - Guling Zhang
- School of Science, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, China.,Engineering Research Center of Photonic Design Software, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100081, China
| | - Yuping Yang
- School of Science, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, China.,Engineering Research Center of Photonic Design Software, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100081, China
| |
Collapse
|