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Bireddy SR, Konkala VS, Godugu C, Dubey PK. A Review on the Synthesis and Biological Studies of 2,4-Thiazolidinedione Derivatives. MINI-REV ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.2174/1570193x17666200221123633] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
2,4-Thiazolidinediones are versatile scaffolds with a unique structural feature of hydrogen
bonding donor and the hydrogen bonding acceptor region. This review deals with the synthesis of
various bio-active 2,4-thiazolidinedione derivatives. It is presented on the basis of the linker variations
at 3rd & 5th positions of 2,4-thizolidinediones. Biological evaluations of various derivatives thus
prepared and toxicity studies on the respective products as given by various researchers/ Research
groups have been described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Srinivasa Reddy Bireddy
- Department of Chemistry, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Technology, Gandipet, Hyderabad-500 075, India
| | - Veera Swamy Konkala
- Department of Chemistry, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, College of Engineering, Kukatpally, Hyderabad- 500 085, India
| | - Chandraiah Godugu
- Department of Regulatory Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Educational Research Balanagar, Hyderabad-500 037, India
| | - Pramod Kumar Dubey
- Department of Chemistry, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, College of Engineering, Kukatpally, Hyderabad- 500 085, India
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2
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Classification of thyroid hormone receptor agonists and antagonists using statistical learning approaches. Mol Divers 2018; 23:85-92. [DOI: 10.1007/s11030-018-9857-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2018] [Accepted: 07/09/2018] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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3
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Mackenzie LS. Thyroid Hormone Receptor Antagonists: From Environmental Pollution to Novel Small Molecules. VITAMINS AND HORMONES 2018; 106:147-162. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.vh.2017.04.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/02/2022]
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4
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Urea/thiourea: efficient, inexpensive and reusable catalysts for the synthesis of pyrazole derivatives with 2-iminothiazolidin-4-one and 2,4-thiazolidinediones under solvent-free conditions. Mol Divers 2017; 21:283-291. [PMID: 28054284 DOI: 10.1007/s11030-016-9719-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2016] [Accepted: 12/19/2016] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
An efficient and green synthesis of pyrazolyl-2,4-thiazolidinediones/pyrazolyl-2-iminothiazolidine-4-ones 7(a-j) has been developed using urea/thiourea as catalyst. Two methods (A and B) have been introduced for the synthesis of these compounds. Method A performed well for the condensation of pyrazole-4-carboxaldehydes 4(a-e) with 2-iminothiazolidin-4-one 5a and with 2,4-thiazolidinedione 5b at 110 [Formula: see text] for 16-20 min to furnish (Z)-5-((1,3-diphenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)methylene)thiazolidine-2,4-diones 7(a-j) in excellent yields. In method B, the pyrazole-4-carboxaldehydes 4(a-e) were condensed with urea/thiourea at 110 [Formula: see text] for 10 min to give key intermediates 6(a-j) which were later condensed with 5a and 5b to afford 7(a-j) via the elimination of urea/thiourea rather than the formation of a Biginelli product. These two protocols are inexpensive, eco-friendly and high yielding to provide the final products. The synthesis of compound 7f.
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Sergeyev S, Yadav AK, Franck P, Michiels J, Lewi P, Heeres J, Vanham G, Ariën KK, Vande Velde CML, De Winter H, Maes BUW. 2,6-Di(arylamino)-3-fluoropyridine Derivatives as HIV Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors. J Med Chem 2016; 59:1854-68. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b01336] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sergey Sergeyev
- Organic
Synthesis Division, Department of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Ashok Kumar Yadav
- Organic
Synthesis Division, Department of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Philippe Franck
- Organic
Synthesis Division, Department of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Johan Michiels
- Virology
Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nationalestraat 155, B-2000 Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Paul Lewi
- Shakturana CV, Pater van Mierlostraat
18, 2300 Turnhout, Belgium
| | - Jan Heeres
- Heeres Consulting CV, Leemskuilen
18, 2350 Vosselaar, Belgium
| | - Guido Vanham
- Virology
Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nationalestraat 155, B-2000 Antwerp, Belgium
- Department
of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610 Wilrijk, Belgium
| | - Kevin K. Ariën
- Virology
Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nationalestraat 155, B-2000 Antwerp, Belgium
| | | | - Hans De Winter
- Medicinal
Chemistry, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610 Wilrijk, Belgium
| | - Bert U. W. Maes
- Organic
Synthesis Division, Department of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
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Bhatti RS, Shah S, Suresh, Krishan P, Sandhu JS. Recent pharmacological developments on rhodanines and 2,4-thiazolidinediones. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY 2013; 2013:793260. [PMID: 25379289 PMCID: PMC4207445 DOI: 10.1155/2013/793260] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2012] [Revised: 03/12/2013] [Accepted: 03/25/2013] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Thiazolidines are five-member heterocyclic having sulfur, nitrogen, and oxygen atoms in their ring structure and exhibiting potent as well as wide range of pharmacological activities. In this minireview, recent updates on synthesis and pharmacological evaluations of molecules based on 2,4-thiazolidine and rhodanine are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ravinder Singh Bhatti
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Drug Research, Punjabi University, Patiala 147 002, India
| | - Sakshi Shah
- Department of Chemistry, Punjabi University, Punjab, Patiala 147 002, India
| | - Suresh
- Department of Chemistry, Punjabi University, Punjab, Patiala 147 002, India
| | - Pawan Krishan
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Drug Research, Punjabi University, Patiala 147 002, India
| | - Jagir S. Sandhu
- Department of Chemistry, Punjabi University, Punjab, Patiala 147 002, India
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7
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Ohta K, Kawachi E, Shudo K, Kagechika H. Structure-activity relationship study on benzoic acid part of diphenylamine-based retinoids. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2013; 23:81-4. [PMID: 23217961 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.11.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2012] [Revised: 11/01/2012] [Accepted: 11/06/2012] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Abstract
Based on structure-activity relationship studies of the benzoic acid part of diphenylamine-based retinoids, the potent RXR agonist 4 was derivatized to obtain retinoid agonists, synergists, and an antagonist. Cinnamic acid derivatives 5 and phenylpropionic acid derivatives 6 showed retinoid agonistic and synergistic activities, respectively. The difference of the activities is considered to be due to differences in the flexibility of the carboxylic acid-containing substituent on the diphenylamine skeleton. Compound 7, bearing a methyl group at the meta position to the carboxyl group, was an antagonist, dose-dependently inhibiting HL-60 cell differentiation induced by 3.3 × 10(-10)M Am80.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kiminori Ohta
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tohoku Pharmaceutical University, 4-4-1 Komatsushima, Aoba-ku, Sendai 981-8558, Japan
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8
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Hou S, Li X, Xu J. Mechanistic Insight into the Formal [1,3]-Migration in the Thermal Claisen Rearrangement. J Org Chem 2012; 77:10856-69. [PMID: 23150994 DOI: 10.1021/jo302210t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shili Hou
- State Key
Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering,
Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, 100029 Beijing,
People’s Republic of China
| | - Xinyao Li
- State Key
Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering,
Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, 100029 Beijing,
People’s Republic of China
| | - Jiaxi Xu
- State Key
Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering,
Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, 100029 Beijing,
People’s Republic of China
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9
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Shah S, Singh B. Urea/thiourea catalyzed, solvent-free synthesis of 5-arylidenethiazolidine-2,4-diones and 5-arylidene-2-thioxothiazolidin-4-ones. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2012; 22:5388-91. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.07.049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2012] [Revised: 07/10/2012] [Accepted: 07/12/2012] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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10
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Avupati VR, Yejella RP, Akula A, Guntuku GS, Doddi BR, Vutla VR, Anagani SR, Adimulam LS, Vyricharla AK. Synthesis, characterization and biological evaluation of some novel 2,4-thiazolidinediones as potential cytotoxic, antimicrobial and antihyperglycemic agents. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2012; 22:6442-50. [PMID: 22981328 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.08.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/25/2012] [Revised: 07/13/2012] [Accepted: 08/14/2012] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Abstract
A series of some novel 2,4-thiazolidinediones (TZDs) (2a-x) have been synthesized and characterized by FTIR, (1)H NMR, (13)C NMR and LC mass spectral analysis. All the synthesized compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxicity, antimicrobial and in vivo antihyperglycemic activities. Among the tested compounds for cytotoxicity using Brine Shrimp Lethality assay, compound 2t ((Z)-5-(4-((E)-3-oxo-3-(thiophen-2-yl)prop-1-enyl)benzylidene)-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione) exhibited significant inhibitory activity at ED(50) value 4.00±0.25 μg/mL and this level of activity was comparable to that of the reference drug podophyllotoxin with ED(50) value 3.61±0.17 μg/mL. Antimicrobial activity was screened using agar well diffusion assay method against selected Gram-positive, Gram-negative and fungal strains and the activity expressed as the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) in μg/mL. From the results of antimicrobial activity compound 2s ((Z)-5-(4-((E)-3-(3,5-bis(benzyloxy)phenyl)-3-oxoprop-1-enyl)benzylidene)-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione) was found to be the most active against all the tested strains of microorganisms with MIC value 16 μg/mL. In vivo antihyperglycemic effect of twenty four TZDs (2a-x) at different doses 10, 30 and 50mg/kg b.w (oral) were assessed using percentage reduction of plasma glucose (PG) levels in streptozotocin-induced type II diabetic rat models. From the results, the novel compound 2x ((Z)-5-(4-((E)-3-(9H-fluoren-2-yl)-3-oxoprop-1-enyl)benzylidene)-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione) exhibited considerably potent blood glucose lowering activity than that of the standard drug rosiglitazone and it could be a remarkable starting point to evaluate structure-activity relationships and to develop new lead molecules with potential cytotoxicity, antimicrobial and antihyperglycemic activities. In addition molecular docking studies were carried out against PPARγ molecular target using Molegro Virtual Docker v 4.0 to accomplish preliminary confirmation of the observed in vivo antihyperglycemic activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vasudeva Rao Avupati
- Pharmaceutical Chemistry Division, AU College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam 530003, Andhra Pradesh, India.
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11
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Joharapurkar AA, Dhote VV, Jain MR. Selective Thyromimetics Using Receptor and Tissue Selectivity Approaches: Prospects for Dyslipidemia. J Med Chem 2012; 55:5649-75. [DOI: 10.1021/jm2004706] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Amit A. Joharapurkar
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Zydus Research Centre, Sarkhej Bavla NH 8A, Moraiya,
Ahmedabad 382210, India
| | - Vipin V. Dhote
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Zydus Research Centre, Sarkhej Bavla NH 8A, Moraiya,
Ahmedabad 382210, India
| | - Mukul R. Jain
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Zydus Research Centre, Sarkhej Bavla NH 8A, Moraiya,
Ahmedabad 382210, India
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12
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Mane MS, Balaskar RS, Gavade SN, Pabrekar PN, Shingare MS, Mane DV. Regiospecific oxidation of an alkyl group of aromatic amine to carbonyl group by DDQ in aq. medium. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2011.03.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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13
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Ohta K, Kawachi E, Fukasawa H, Shudo K, Kagechika H. Diphenylamine-based retinoid antagonists: Regulation of RAR and RXR function depending on the N-substituent. Bioorg Med Chem 2011; 19:2501-7. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2011.03.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2011] [Revised: 03/08/2011] [Accepted: 03/10/2011] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
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14
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Hirano T, Kagechika H. Thyromimetics: a review of recent reports and patents (2004 – 2009). Expert Opin Ther Pat 2010; 20:213-28. [DOI: 10.1517/13543770903567069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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15
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Zheng J, Hashimoto A, Putnam M, Miller K, Koh JT. Development of a thyroid hormone receptor targeting conjugate. Bioconjug Chem 2008; 19:1227-34. [PMID: 18507428 DOI: 10.1021/bc8000326] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Molecular conjugates of hormone receptor-ligands with molecular probes or functional domains are finding diverse applications in chemical biology. Whereas many examples of hormone conjugates that target steroid hormone receptors have been reported, practical ligand conjugates that target the nuclear thyroid hormone receptor (TRbeta) are lacking. TR-targeting conjugate scaffolds based on the ligands GC-1 and NH-2 and the natural ligand triiodothyronine (T3) were synthesized and evaluated in vitro and in cellular assays. Whereas the T3 or GC-1 based conjugates did not bind TRbeta with high affinity, the NH-2 inspired fluorescein-conjugate JZ01 showed low nanomolar affinity for TRbeta and could be used as a nonradiometric probe for ligand binding. A related analogue JZ07 was a potent TR antagonist that is 13-fold selective for TRbeta over TRalpha. JZ01 localizes in the nuclei of TRbeta expressing cells and may serve as a prototype for other TR-targeting conjugates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianfei Zheng
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA
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