Zhang H, Li T. Effects of spermidine and ATP on stabilities of chromatosomes and histone H1-depleted chromatosomes.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2017;
27:1149-1153. [PMID:
28169161 DOI:
10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.01.072]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/29/2016] [Revised: 01/17/2017] [Accepted: 01/24/2017] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
It is shown in our FRET studies that both chromatosomes and histone H1-depleted chromatosomes exist in their arm-closed forms in the absence of spermidine. In the presence of spermidine, however, these two types of structural assemblies are converted into their arm-open forms. In addition, ATP as polyanion is capable of suppressing the polycationic effect of spermidine, thus facilitating re-formation of arm-closed forms of these two types of structural assemblies. Our studies therefore illustrate that conversion between arm-closed and arm-open forms of chromatosomes and histone H1-depleted chromatosomes can be manipulated by varying concentrations of polycationic spermidine and polyanionic ATP.
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