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Kaluzhskiy L, Yablokov E, Gnedenko O, Burkatovskii D, Maslov I, Bogorodskiy A, Ershov P, Tsybruk T, Zelepuga E, Rutckova T, Kozlovskaya E, Dmitrenok P, Gilep A, Borshchevskiy V, Strushkevich N, Ivanov A. The effect of membrane composition on the interaction between human CYP51 and its flavonoid inhibitor - luteolin 7,3'-disulfate. BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA. BIOMEMBRANES 2024; 1866:184286. [PMID: 38272204 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbamem.2024.184286] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2023] [Revised: 12/22/2023] [Accepted: 01/16/2024] [Indexed: 01/27/2024]
Abstract
Cytochromes P450 (CYP) are a family of membrane proteins involved in the production of endogenous molecules and the metabolism of xenobiotics. It is well-known that the composition of the membrane can influence the activity and orientation of CYP proteins. However, little is known about how membrane composition affects the ligand binding properties of CYP. In this study, we utilized surface plasmon resonance and fluorescence lifetime analysis to examine the impact of membrane micro-environment composition on the interaction between human microsomal CYP51 (CYP51A1) and its inhibitor, luteolin 7,3'-disulphate (LDS). We observed that membranes containing cholesterol or sphingomyelin exhibited the lowest apparent equilibrium dissociation constant for the CYP51A1-LDS complex. Additionally, the tendency for relation between kinetic parameters of the CYP51A1-LDS complex and membrane viscosity and overall charge was observed. These findings suggest that the specific composition of the membrane, particularly the presence of cholesterol and sphingomyelin, plays a vital role in regulating the interaction between CYP enzymes and their ligands.
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Affiliation(s)
- Leonid Kaluzhskiy
- Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 10 Building 8, Pogodinskaya Street, 119121 Moscow, Russia.
| | - Evgeniy Yablokov
- Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 10 Building 8, Pogodinskaya Street, 119121 Moscow, Russia.
| | - Oksana Gnedenko
- Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 10 Building 8, Pogodinskaya Street, 119121 Moscow, Russia.
| | - Dmitrii Burkatovskii
- Research Center for Molecular Mechanisms of Aging and Age-Related Diseases, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, 141700 Dolgoprudny, Russia.
| | - Ivan Maslov
- Research Center for Molecular Mechanisms of Aging and Age-Related Diseases, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, 141700 Dolgoprudny, Russia.
| | - Andrey Bogorodskiy
- Research Center for Molecular Mechanisms of Aging and Age-Related Diseases, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, 141700 Dolgoprudny, Russia
| | - Pavel Ershov
- Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 10 Building 8, Pogodinskaya Street, 119121 Moscow, Russia
| | - Tatsiana Tsybruk
- Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry NASB, 5 Building 2, V.F. Kuprevich Street, 220141 Minsk, Belarus
| | - Elena Zelepuga
- G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 159 Prospect 100-letiya Vladivostoka, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia.
| | - Tatyana Rutckova
- G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 159 Prospect 100-letiya Vladivostoka, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia
| | - Emma Kozlovskaya
- G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 159 Prospect 100-letiya Vladivostoka, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia
| | - Pavel Dmitrenok
- G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 159 Prospect 100-letiya Vladivostoka, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia.
| | - Andrei Gilep
- Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 10 Building 8, Pogodinskaya Street, 119121 Moscow, Russia; Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry NASB, 5 Building 2, V.F. Kuprevich Street, 220141 Minsk, Belarus.
| | - Valentin Borshchevskiy
- Research Center for Molecular Mechanisms of Aging and Age-Related Diseases, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, 141700 Dolgoprudny, Russia; Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna 141980, Russia
| | - Natallia Strushkevich
- Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Bolshoy Boulevard 30, bld. 1, 121205 Moscow, Russia.
| | - Alexis Ivanov
- Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 10 Building 8, Pogodinskaya Street, 119121 Moscow, Russia.
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Sakamoto K, Akimoto T, Muramatsu M, Sansom MSP, Metzler R, Yamamoto E. Heterogeneous biological membranes regulate protein partitioning via fluctuating diffusivity. PNAS NEXUS 2023; 2:pgad258. [PMID: 37593200 PMCID: PMC10427746 DOI: 10.1093/pnasnexus/pgad258] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/06/2023] [Revised: 06/22/2023] [Accepted: 07/27/2023] [Indexed: 08/19/2023]
Abstract
Cell membranes phase separate into ordered L o and disordered L d domains depending on their compositions. This membrane compartmentalization is heterogeneous and regulates the localization of specific proteins related to cell signaling and trafficking. However, it is unclear how the heterogeneity of the membranes affects the diffusion and localization of proteins in L o and L d domains. Here, using Langevin dynamics simulations coupled with the phase-field (LDPF) method, we investigate several tens of milliseconds-scale diffusion and localization of proteins in heterogeneous biological membrane models showing phase separation into L o and L d domains. The diffusivity of proteins exhibits temporal fluctuations depending on the field composition. Increases in molecular concentrations and domain preference of the molecule induce subdiffusive behavior due to molecular collisions by crowding and confinement effects, respectively. Moreover, we quantitatively demonstrate that the protein partitioning into the L o domain is determined by the difference in molecular diffusivity between domains, molecular preference of domain, and molecular concentration. These results pave the way for understanding how biological reactions caused by molecular partitioning may be controlled in heterogeneous media. Moreover, the methodology proposed here is applicable not only to biological membrane systems but also to the study of diffusion and localization phenomena of molecules in various heterogeneous systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ken Sakamoto
- Department of System Design Engineering, Keio University, Yokohama, Kanagawa 223-8522, Japan
| | - Takuma Akimoto
- Department of Physics, Tokyo University of Science, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan
| | - Mayu Muramatsu
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Keio University, Yokohama, Kanagawa 223-8522, Japan
| | - Mark S P Sansom
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK
| | - Ralf Metzler
- Institute of Physics & Astronomy, University of Potsdam, Potsdam-Golm 14476, Germany
- Asia Pacific Centre for Theoretical Physics, Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea
| | - Eiji Yamamoto
- Department of System Design Engineering, Keio University, Yokohama, Kanagawa 223-8522, Japan
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Dommer A, Wauer NA, Angle KJ, Davasam A, Rubio P, Luo M, Morris CK, Prather KA, Grassian VH, Amaro RE. Revealing the Impacts of Chemical Complexity on Submicrometer Sea Spray Aerosol Morphology. ACS CENTRAL SCIENCE 2023; 9:1088-1103. [PMID: 37396863 PMCID: PMC10311664 DOI: 10.1021/acscentsci.3c00184] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/10/2023] [Indexed: 07/04/2023]
Abstract
Sea spray aerosol (SSA) ejected through bursting bubbles at the ocean surface is a complex mixture of salts and organic species. Submicrometer SSA particles have long atmospheric lifetimes and play a critical role in the climate system. Composition impacts their ability to form marine clouds, yet their cloud-forming potential is difficult to study due to their small size. Here, we use large-scale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations as a "computational microscope" to provide never-before-seen views of 40 nm model aerosol particles and their molecular morphologies. We investigate how increasing chemical complexity impacts the distribution of organic material throughout individual particles for a range of organic constituents with varying chemical properties. Our simulations show that common organic marine surfactants readily partition between both the surface and interior of the aerosol, indicating that nascent SSA may be more heterogeneous than traditional morphological models suggest. We support our computational observations of SSA surface heterogeneity with Brewster angle microscopy on model interfaces. These observations indicate that increased chemical complexity in submicrometer SSA leads to a reduced surface coverage by marine organics, which may facilitate water uptake in the atmosphere. Our work thus establishes large-scale MD simulations as a novel technique for interrogating aerosols at the single-particle level.
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