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Liu Y, Li Y, Zhu Y, Zhang L, Ji J, Gui M, Li C, Song Y. Study of Anti-Inflammatory and Analgesic Activity of Scorpion Toxins DKK-SP1/2 from Scorpion Buthus martensii Karsch ( BmK). Toxins (Basel) 2021; 13:toxins13070498. [PMID: 34357970 PMCID: PMC8310270 DOI: 10.3390/toxins13070498] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/29/2021] [Revised: 07/03/2021] [Accepted: 07/10/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Buthus martensii Karsch (BmK), is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine, which has been used for a long history for the treatment of many diseases, such as inflammation, pain and cancer. In this study, DKK-SP1/2/3 genes were screened and extracted from the cDNA library of BmK. The DKK-SP1/2/3 were expressed by using plasmid pSYPU-1b in E. coli BL21, and recombinant proteins were obtained by column chromatography. In the xylene-induced mouse ear swelling and carrageenan-induced rat paw swelling model, DKK-SP1 exerted a significant anti-inflammatory effect by inhibiting the expression of Nav1.8 channel. Meanwhile, the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines (COX-2, IL-6) was decreased significantly and the release of anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-10) were elevated significantly. Moreover, DKK-SP1 could significantly decrease the Nav1.8 current in acutely isolated rat DRG neurons. In the acetic acid-writhing and ION-CCI model, DKK-SP2 displayed significant analgesic activity by inhibiting the expression of the Nav1.7 channel. Moreover, DKK-SP2 could significantly inhibit the Nav1.7 current in the hNav1.7-CHO cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yunxia Liu
- College of Medical Devices, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China; (Y.L.); (M.G.)
| | - Yan Li
- School of Life Science and Biopharmaceutics, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China; (Y.L.); (Y.Z.); (L.Z.); (J.J.)
| | - Yuchen Zhu
- School of Life Science and Biopharmaceutics, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China; (Y.L.); (Y.Z.); (L.Z.); (J.J.)
| | - Liping Zhang
- School of Life Science and Biopharmaceutics, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China; (Y.L.); (Y.Z.); (L.Z.); (J.J.)
| | - Junyu Ji
- School of Life Science and Biopharmaceutics, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China; (Y.L.); (Y.Z.); (L.Z.); (J.J.)
| | - Mingze Gui
- College of Medical Devices, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China; (Y.L.); (M.G.)
| | - Chunli Li
- School of Life Science and Biopharmaceutics, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China; (Y.L.); (Y.Z.); (L.Z.); (J.J.)
- Correspondence: (C.L.); (Y.S.)
| | - Yongbo Song
- School of Life Science and Biopharmaceutics, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China; (Y.L.); (Y.Z.); (L.Z.); (J.J.)
- Correspondence: (C.L.); (Y.S.)
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Li C, Ban M, Bai F, Chen J, Jin X, Song Y. Anti-Nociceptive and Anti-Inflammation Effect Mechanisms of Mutants of Syb-prII, a Recombinant Neurotoxic Polypeptide. Toxins (Basel) 2019; 11:E699. [PMID: 31805689 PMCID: PMC6949983 DOI: 10.3390/toxins11120699] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2019] [Revised: 11/14/2019] [Accepted: 11/15/2019] [Indexed: 01/09/2023] Open
Abstract
Syb-prII, a recombinant neurotoxic polypeptide, has analgesic effects with medicinal value. Previous experiments indicated that Syb-prII displayed strong analgesic activities. Therefore, a series of in vivo and vitro experiments were designed to investigate the analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties and possible mechanisms of Syb-prII. The results showed that administered Syb-prII-1 and Syb-prII-2 (0.5, 1, 2.0 mg/kg, i.v.) to mice significantly reduced the time of licking, biting, or flicking of paws in two phases in formalin-induced inflammatory nociception. Syb-prII-1 inhibited xylene-induced auricular swelling in a dose-dependent manner. The inhibitory effect of 2.0 mg/kg Syb-prII-1 on the ear swelling model was comparable to that of 200 mg/kg aspirin. In addition, the ELISA and Western blot analysis suggested that Syb-prII-1 and Syb-prII-2 may exert an analgesic effect by inhibiting the expression of Nav1.8 and the phosphorylation of ERK, JNK, and P38. Syb-prII-1 markedly suppressed the expression of IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α of mice in formalin-induced inflammatory nociception. We used the patch-clamp technique and investigated the effect of Syb-prII-1 on TTX-resistant sodium channel currents in acutely isolated rat DRG neurons. The results showed that Syb-prII-1 can significantly down regulate TTX-resistant sodium channel currents. In conclusion, Syb-prII mutants may alleviate inflammatory pain by significantly inhibiting the expression of Nav1.8, mediated by the phosphorylation of MAPKs and significant inhibition of TTX-resistant sodium channel currents.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | - Yongbo Song
- Department of Pharmacology, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China; (C.L.); (M.B.); (F.B.); (J.C.); (X.J.)
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Yang W, Chen M, Meng D, Wei P. Potential anti-inflammation nor-oleanane triterpenoids from the fruits of Stauntonia brachyanthera. Nat Prod Res 2018; 33:3350-3356. [DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2018.1475388] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei Yang
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery (Shenyang Pharmaceutical University), Ministry of Education, School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, China
| | - Mei Chen
- Department of Clinical Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Shaanxi, China
| | - Dali Meng
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery (Shenyang Pharmaceutical University), Ministry of Education, School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, China
| | - Peifeng Wei
- College of Pharmacy, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, China
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The analgesic activities of Stauntonia brachyanthera and YM 11 through regulating inflammatory mediators and directly controlling the sodium channel prompt. Sci Rep 2017; 7:7574. [PMID: 28790377 PMCID: PMC5548894 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-07095-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2017] [Accepted: 06/22/2017] [Indexed: 12/30/2022] Open
Abstract
The analgesic studies on Stauntonia brachyanthera, a traditional Chinese folk medicine used to treat headache, pains and inflammatory diseases in local areas, showed that the EtOH extracts (EESB) and the characteristic ingredient YM11 could significantly inhibit the acetic acid-induced writhing responses by 43.1% and 78.95%, and decrease the xylene-induced ear edemas by 48.9% and 21.4%, respectively. EESB could significantly increase pain threshold of mice in hot-plate test, but the effect of YM11 was not obviously. Further study in formalin test showed the inhibitory effect of YM11 in 2nd phase was more significant than that in 1st phase, revealed the peripheral analgesic activity of YM11. The ELISA and Western Blot analysis suggested that the analgesic mechanisms of YM11 were related to the inhibitions of the expressions of TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6, and down-regulations of Nav1.8 protein in the left side of L4–6 DRG regulated by MAPKs, in which the levels of p-ERK, p-JNK and p-p38 were all decreased. In addition, the electrophysiological experiments indicated YM11 could reduce the Nav1.8 currents by 46.01% in small-diameter DRG neurons. Therefore, the analgesic activity of S. brachyanthera might be based on the regulation of inflammatory mediators and the directly control of the sodium channel prompt.
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Liu D, Wang D, Yang W, Meng D. Potential anti-gout constituents as xanthine oxidase inhibitor from the fruits of Stauntonia brachyanthera. Bioorg Med Chem 2017; 25:3562-3566. [PMID: 28511908 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2017.05.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2017] [Revised: 05/03/2017] [Accepted: 05/05/2017] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
With the aim of finding a better xanthine oxidase inhibitor with potential anti-gout properties, the studies on the fruit of Stauntonia brachyanthera were carried out, which led to the isolation of 12 glycosides, including 4 new nor-oleanane triterpenoids. Their structures were determined by comprehensive spectroscopic (NMR and HR MS) analysis. Two compounds (4 and 11) exhibited significant inhibitory activities on xanthine oxidase with IC50 values of 5.22 and 1.60µM, respectively. Another five compounds (1, 2, 3, 8 and 10) showed qualified activities. The results suggested that the existences of nor-oleanane triterpenoids and flavonoids in the fruits were responsible for the inhibitory activity on xanthine oxidase that could cut off the production of uric acid. Nor-oleanane triterpenoids, a new leading XO inhibitor, is worthy of further studies on molecular biology level for its mechanisms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dan Liu
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery (Shenyang Pharmaceutical University), Ministry of Education, School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Dandan Wang
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery (Shenyang Pharmaceutical University), Ministry of Education, School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Wei Yang
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery (Shenyang Pharmaceutical University), Ministry of Education, School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Dali Meng
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery (Shenyang Pharmaceutical University), Ministry of Education, School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China.
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Li R, Wei P, Wang Y, Liu Y, Liu X, Meng D. Brachyantheraoside A8, a new natural nor-oleanane triterpenoid as a kidney-type glutaminase inhibitor fromStauntonia brachyanthera. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra11270j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
With the aim of finding a better kidney-type glutaminase (KGA) inhibitor with potential anti-cancer properties, 18 nor-oleanane triterpenoids fromStauntonia brachyanthera, including 2 new ones, were screened against KGA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rong Li
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery
- Ministry of Education
- School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica
- Shenyang Pharmaceutical University
- Shenyang 110016
| | - Peifeng Wei
- College of Pharmacy
- Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine
- Xianyang 712000
- China
| | - Yue Wang
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery
- Ministry of Education
- School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica
- Shenyang Pharmaceutical University
- Shenyang 110016
| | - Ying Liu
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery
- Ministry of Education
- School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica
- Shenyang Pharmaceutical University
- Shenyang 110016
| | - Xuanli Liu
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery
- Ministry of Education
- School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica
- Shenyang Pharmaceutical University
- Shenyang 110016
| | - Dali Meng
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery
- Ministry of Education
- School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica
- Shenyang Pharmaceutical University
- Shenyang 110016
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Liu D, Li S, Qi JQ, Meng DL, Cao YF. The inhibitory effects of nor-oleanane triterpenoid saponins from Stauntonia brachyanthera towards UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. Fitoterapia 2016; 112:56-64. [PMID: 27223851 DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2016.05.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2016] [Revised: 05/12/2016] [Accepted: 05/16/2016] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
The inhibition of UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) by herbal components might be an important reason for clinical herb-drug interaction (HDI). The inhibitory effects on UGTs via nor-oleanane triterpenoid saponins, which were the bioactive ingredients from Stauntonia brachyanthera, a traditional Chinese folk medicines with highly biological values, were evaluated comprehensively with recombinant UGT isoforms as enzyme source and a nonspecific substrate 4-methylumbelliferone (4-MU) as substrate. The results showed that there are seven compounds, 2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 13 and 14, respectively, exhibited potential inhibitions towards UGT1A1, UGT1A3 and UGT1A10 among all 23 compounds isolated from the plants. The IC50 values were 17.1μM, 13.5μM, 9.5μM, 15.7μM, 16.3μM, 1.1μM, and 0.3μM, respectively. Data fitting using Dixon and Lineweaver-Burk plots demonstrated that the inhibition of UGT1A10, UGT1A1 and UGT1A3 was best fit to noncompetitive type and competitive, respectively. The inhibition kinetic parameter (Ki) was calculated to be 39μM, 17μM, 3.3μM, 10μM, 9.3μM, 0.19μM, and 0.016μM, respectively. All these experimental data suggested that HDI might occur when compounds containing herbs were co-administered with drugs which mainly undergo UGTs-mediated metabolism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dan Liu
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery (Shenyang Pharmaceutical University), Ministry of Education, School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Shuang Li
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery (Shenyang Pharmaceutical University), Ministry of Education, School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Jia-Qi Qi
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery (Shenyang Pharmaceutical University), Ministry of Education, School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Da-Li Meng
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery (Shenyang Pharmaceutical University), Ministry of Education, School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China.
| | - Yun-Feng Cao
- Key Laboratory of Contraceptives and Devices Research (NPFPC), Shanghai Engineer and Technology Research Center of Reproductive Health Drug and Devices, 200000, China; Translational Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning Medical University, Jing Zhou, China
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Liu XL, Wang DD, Wang ZH, Meng DL. Diuretic Properties and Chemical Constituent Studies on Stauntonia brachyanthera. EVIDENCE-BASED COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE : ECAM 2015; 2015:432419. [PMID: 27057193 PMCID: PMC4709664 DOI: 10.1155/2015/432419] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/23/2015] [Revised: 12/09/2015] [Accepted: 12/10/2015] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The pharmacological evaluation demonstrated that the extracts from the stem of S. brachyanthera could significantly increase the outputs of urine of rats compared to those of furosemide treated group, and the effect could last for a longer period of time. The best effect appeared in the first two hours, which scientifically confirmed the diuretic effect of the plant. The comparative pharmacognosy study showed that the characters of the crude drugs of the stem of S. brachyanthera were similar to those of Akebia caulis. Further systemic work on its chemical constituents by chromatographic methods and NMR elucidations led to the isolation of 10 triterpenoids, 6 flavonoids, 4 lignanoids, and 3 phenylethanoid glycosides, whose structural types were much similar to those of A. quinata. Among them, 7 compounds were firstly reported in the genus of Stauntonia and calceolarioside B was the common characteristic constituent in both plants. From the similar pharmacognosy characters, pharmacological effects, and chemical constituents, it could be concluded that S. brachyanthera have a great possibility to be a succedaneum of Akebia caulis, whose supply is extremely short in recent years.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xuan Li Liu
- School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery (Shenyang Pharmaceutical University), Ministry of Education, Wenhua Road 103, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Dan Dan Wang
- School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery (Shenyang Pharmaceutical University), Ministry of Education, Wenhua Road 103, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Zi Hao Wang
- School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery (Shenyang Pharmaceutical University), Ministry of Education, Wenhua Road 103, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Da Li Meng
- School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery (Shenyang Pharmaceutical University), Ministry of Education, Wenhua Road 103, Shenyang 110016, China
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Meng DL, Xu LH, Chen C, Yan D, Fang ZZ, Cao YF. A new resource of hepatic protectant, nor-oleanane triterpenoid saponins from the fruit of Stauntonia brachyanthera. J Funct Foods 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jff.2015.04.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
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Zhao J, Guo J, Zhang Y, Meng D, Sha Z. Chemical constituents from the roots and stems of Stauntonia brachyanthera Hand-Mazz and their bioactivities. J Funct Foods 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jff.2015.02.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023] Open
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Liang X, Liu ZG, Cao YF, Meng DL, Hua HM. Chemotaxonomic and chemical studies on two plants from genus of Euphorbia: Euphorbia fischeriana and Euphorbia ebracteolata. BIOCHEM SYST ECOL 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bse.2014.09.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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