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Deng C, Geng H, Shi S, Jin Y, Sheng T, Wu Y, Yu Z, Zhou Y. Structure and digestibility changes of Indica and japonica waxy rice starch during in vitro pre-digestion. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 279:135504. [PMID: 39255884 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.135504] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/22/2024] [Revised: 09/01/2024] [Accepted: 09/07/2024] [Indexed: 09/12/2024]
Abstract
The digestion of starch have been of great interest, yet little is known about the structure changes and structure-digestibility relationships of waxy rice starch during digestion. In this study, waxy rice starch from Indica and Japonica cultivars were in vitro pre-digested for different times, and the changes in their structure and properties were investigated, including granule morphology, chain length distribution, short-range ordered structure, crystallinity, thermal properties, and digestibility. Pre-digested Indica and Japonica waxy rice starch had the characteristics of porous starch, showing similar surface erosion and pores. With the prolongation of pre-digestion time, the amylose content decreased by 0.74 %-2.69 %, the proportion of amylopectin short A chain (DP6-12) and B1 chain (DP13-24) decreased, and the proportion of long B2 (DP25-36) and B3 chain (DP ≥ 37) increased, especially in pre-digested Indica waxy rice starch. The short- and long-range ordered structure of pre-digested starch increased, manifested by an increase in the absorbance ratio at 1047/1022 cm-1, a decrease at 1022/995 cm-1, and an increase in relative crystallinity, leading to higher gelatinization temperature and enthalpy. Pre-digested waxy rice starch had a reduced rapidly digestible starch of 18.27 %-33.93 % and an increased resistant starch of 29.51 %-41.32 %, which will be applied in functional starch and healthy starchy foods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Changyue Deng
- Key Laboratory of Jianghuai Agricultural Product Fine Processing and Resource Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Anhui Engineering Research Center for High Value Utilization of Characteristic Agricultural Products, College of Tea & Food Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China; Food Processing Research Institute, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China
| | - Huihui Geng
- Key Laboratory of Jianghuai Agricultural Product Fine Processing and Resource Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Anhui Engineering Research Center for High Value Utilization of Characteristic Agricultural Products, College of Tea & Food Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China; Food Processing Research Institute, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China
| | - Sanxu Shi
- Key Laboratory of Jianghuai Agricultural Product Fine Processing and Resource Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Anhui Engineering Research Center for High Value Utilization of Characteristic Agricultural Products, College of Tea & Food Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China; Food Processing Research Institute, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China
| | - Yongqing Jin
- Key Laboratory of Jianghuai Agricultural Product Fine Processing and Resource Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Anhui Engineering Research Center for High Value Utilization of Characteristic Agricultural Products, College of Tea & Food Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China; Food Processing Research Institute, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China
| | - Tao Sheng
- Key Laboratory of Jianghuai Agricultural Product Fine Processing and Resource Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Anhui Engineering Research Center for High Value Utilization of Characteristic Agricultural Products, College of Tea & Food Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China; Food Processing Research Institute, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China
| | - Yujie Wu
- Key Laboratory of Jianghuai Agricultural Product Fine Processing and Resource Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Anhui Engineering Research Center for High Value Utilization of Characteristic Agricultural Products, College of Tea & Food Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China; Food Processing Research Institute, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China
| | - Zhenyu Yu
- Key Laboratory of Jianghuai Agricultural Product Fine Processing and Resource Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Anhui Engineering Research Center for High Value Utilization of Characteristic Agricultural Products, College of Tea & Food Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China; Food Processing Research Institute, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China.
| | - Yibin Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Jianghuai Agricultural Product Fine Processing and Resource Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Anhui Engineering Research Center for High Value Utilization of Characteristic Agricultural Products, College of Tea & Food Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China; Food Processing Research Institute, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China.
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2
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Zhou T, Zhang Y, Wang Y, Liu Q, Yang Y, Qiu C, Jiao A, Jin Z. Impact of freeze-thaw cycles on the physicochemical properties and structure-function relationship of potato starch with varying granule sizes in frozen dough. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 279:134864. [PMID: 39163969 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.134864] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/03/2024] [Revised: 08/15/2024] [Accepted: 08/17/2024] [Indexed: 08/22/2024]
Abstract
Starch, as a critical component of dough, significantly influences quality preservation during the freezing process. In particular, the fine structure of potato (B-type) starch in frozen processing is a subject of considerable interest. This study aims to investigate the intrinsic differences of B-type starch and the impact of freeze-thaw (F/T) treatment on its molecular structure and physicochemical properties. Chain length distribution and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy were utilized to examine the structural characteristics of natural potato starch with different granule sizes. Furthermore, the fine structure, thermal properties, and rheological properties of the isolated starches after F/T treatment were analyzed. The results indicate that potato starch with smaller particle sizes exhibits higher surface CC and PO content along with a higher proportion of very short chains (DP < 6, 8.17 %) and long B chains (DP > 25, 20.68 %). The study found that after F/T treatment, the surface of small-sized starch granules was initially damaged, exhibiting threads on the surface centered on the umbilical point. Following F/T treatment, both the crystallinity (very large (VL): 24.52-18.36 %; small (S): 17.03-16.69 %) and short-range order (VL: 2.97-2.61; S: 2.71-2.35) of starch particle size decreased. Both the amylose content (20.88-14.57 %) and ΔH (10.15-8.62 J/g) of isolated starch after freeze-thaw-treated dough exhibited a decrease to varying degrees. With the exception of the fifth cycle, small-size starch particles exhibited relatively higher G' and G" values and showed significant changes as a result of F/T treatment, demonstrating high hardness and complex viscosity. Clarifying the physicochemical properties of potato starches with different granule sizes is expected to expand their applications in frozen dough.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tongtong Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Yucong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Yihui Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Qing Liu
- School of Grain Science and Technology, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212004, China
| | - Yueyue Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Chao Qiu
- School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control in Jiangsu Province, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Aiquan Jiao
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Zhengyu Jin
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control in Jiangsu Province, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
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3
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Li X, You Y, Wu L, Yang J, Chen H, Zheng J, Zhang F. Rheological properties, multiscale structure, and in vitro digestibility of a maize starch-konjac glucomannan-bamboo leaf flavonoid complex modified by dynamic high-pressure microfluidization. Food Chem 2024; 457:139966. [PMID: 38908253 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.139966] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/20/2024] [Revised: 05/30/2024] [Accepted: 06/02/2024] [Indexed: 06/24/2024]
Abstract
The effects of dynamic high-pressure microfluidization (DHPM) treatment on the rheological properties, multiscale structure and in vitro digestibility of complex of maize starch (MS), konjac glucomannan (KGM), and bamboo leaf flavonoids (BLFs) were investigated. Compared with MS, the MS-KGM-BLF complex exhibited reduced viscosity and crystallinity, along with increased lamellar thickness to 10.26 nm. MS-KGM-BLF complex had lower viscosity after DHPM treatment. The highest ordered structure and crystallinity were observed at 50 MPa, with the α value increasing from 3.40 to 3.59 and the d value decreasing from 10.26 to 9.81 nm. However, higher DHPM pressures resulted in a decrease in the α value and an increase in the d value. The highest gelatinization enthalpy and resistant starch content were achieved at 100 MPa DHPM, while the fractal structure shifted from surface fractal to mass fractal at 150 MPa. This study presents an innovative method for enhancing the properties of MS.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaojing Li
- College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
| | - Yuming You
- College of Landscape Architecture and Life Science, Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences, Chongqing 400715, China
| | - Liangru Wu
- Key Laboratory of High Efficient Processing of Bamboo of Zhejiang Province, China National Bamboo Research Center, Hangzhou 310012, Zhejiang, China
| | - Jinlai Yang
- Key Laboratory of High Efficient Processing of Bamboo of Zhejiang Province, China National Bamboo Research Center, Hangzhou 310012, Zhejiang, China
| | - Hourong Chen
- College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Speciality Food Co-Built by Sichuan and Chongqing, Chongqing 400715, China
| | - Jiong Zheng
- College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; Key Laboratory of High Efficient Processing of Bamboo of Zhejiang Province, China National Bamboo Research Center, Hangzhou 310012, Zhejiang, China; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Speciality Food Co-Built by Sichuan and Chongqing, Chongqing 400715, China.
| | - Fusheng Zhang
- College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Speciality Food Co-Built by Sichuan and Chongqing, Chongqing 400715, China.
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Liu Y, Shen W, Jin W, Li F, Chen X, Jia X, Cai H. Physicochemical characterization of a composite flour: Blending purple sweet potato and rice flours. Food Chem X 2024; 22:101493. [PMID: 38832302 PMCID: PMC11144785 DOI: 10.1016/j.fochx.2024.101493] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2024] [Revised: 05/04/2024] [Accepted: 05/17/2024] [Indexed: 06/05/2024] Open
Abstract
In this study, the physicochemical characterization of different ratios of purple sweet potato flour (PSPF) and rice flour was investigated to improve the nutritional value and enrich the variety of rice-based staple food. The results showed that adding PSPF increased total dietary fiber and anthocyanin content whereas decreased amylose content of the composite flours. Additionally, the composite flours exhibited lower thermodynamic parameters and displayed darker, redder, and bluer colors. There were no noticeable changes in the functional group structure of the composite flours. The addition of PSPF decreased the crystallinity and water-holding capacity of the composite flours, whereas increased the average particle size and iodine blue value. PSPF increased the pasting temperature of the flours whereas decreased the breakdown and setback values. Overall, the addition of PSPF significantly affects the nutrition, color and physicochemical properties of the composite flours.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanting Liu
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China
| | - Wangyang Shen
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China
- Key Laboratory for Deep Processing of Major Grain and Oil, Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430023;China
| | - Weiping Jin
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China
- Key Laboratory for Deep Processing of Major Grain and Oil, Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430023;China
| | - Fang Li
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China
- Key Laboratory for Deep Processing of Major Grain and Oil, Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430023;China
| | - Xuan Chen
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China
- Key Laboratory for Deep Processing of Major Grain and Oil, Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430023;China
| | - Xiwu Jia
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China
- Key Laboratory for Deep Processing of Major Grain and Oil, Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430023;China
| | - Hongyan Cai
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China
- Key Laboratory for Deep Processing of Major Grain and Oil, Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430023;China
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Zhang J, Li J, Fan L. Effect of starch granule size on the properties of dough and the oil absorption of fried potato crisps. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 268:131844. [PMID: 38663708 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.131844] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/08/2023] [Revised: 04/02/2024] [Accepted: 04/23/2024] [Indexed: 05/04/2024]
Abstract
Starch is a key element in fried potato crisps, however, the effect of starch granule size on oil absorption of the product have yet to be fully investigated. The study explored the impact of starch granule size on both the dough characteristics and oil absorption in potato crisps. The dough composed of small-sized potato granules showed more compact and uniform network system. Additionally, X-ray Microscope analysis showed that potato crisps prepared with small-sized potato granules had limited matrix expansion and fewer pores, cracks, and voids. The small-sized potato and small-sized wheat starches granule addition crisps displayed a significantly greater average cell thickness (52.05 and 53.44 μm) than other samples, while exhibiting notably lower average porosity (61.37 % and 60.28 %) compared to other samples. Results revealed that potato crisps with medium and small potato granules had 12.91 % and 21.92 % lower oil content than those containing large potato starch. Potato crisps with B-type wheat starch showed 16.36 % less oil absorption than those with A-type wheat starch. Small-sized starches significantly influence the dough structure and contribute to the reduction of oil absorption in fried products. The generated insights may provide monitoring indexes for cultivating potato varieties with low oil absorption.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jin Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science & Resources, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Avenue, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
| | - Jinwei Li
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science & Resources, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Avenue, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
| | - Liuping Fan
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science & Resources, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Avenue, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China; Guangxi Key Laboratory of Health Care Food Science and Technology, Hezhou University, Hezhou, 542899, China; Collaborat Innovat Ctr Food Safety & Qual Control, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Avenue, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China.
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6
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Wu C, Wang W, Jia J, Guo L, Zhang C, Qian JY. Effect of endogenous protein and lipid removal on the physicochemical and digestion properties of sand rice (Agriophyllum squarrosum) flour. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 266:131269. [PMID: 38556228 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.131269] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2023] [Revised: 03/18/2024] [Accepted: 03/28/2024] [Indexed: 04/02/2024]
Abstract
The study investigated the effect of removing protein and/or lipid on the physicochemical characteristics and digestibility of sand rice flour (SRF). Morphological images showed that protein removal had a greater impact on exposing starch granules, while lipids acted as an adhesive. The treatment altered starch content in SRF samples, leading to increased starch crystallinity, denser semi-crystalline region, lower onset gelatinization temperature (To), higher peak viscosity and gelatinization enthalpy (ΔH), where Protein removal showed a more pronounced effect on altering physicochemical properties compared to lipid removal. The research revealed a positive correlation between rapidly digestible starch (RDS), maximum degree of starch hydrolysis (C∞), digestion rate constant (k) values and 1047/1022 cm-1 ratio, showing a strong connection between short-range structure and starch digestibility. The presence of endogenous proteins and lipids in SRF hinder digestion by restricting starch swelling and gelatinization, and physically obstructing enzyme-starch interaction. Lipids had a greater impact on starch digestibility than proteins, possibly due to their higher efficacy in reducing digestibility, higher lipid content with greater potential to form starch-lipid complexes. This study provides valuable insights into the interaction between starch and proteins/lipids in the sand rice seed matrix, enhancing its applicability in functional and nutritional food products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chunsen Wu
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Huayang Xilu 196, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225127, People's Republic of China.
| | - Weizhen Wang
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Huayang Xilu 196, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225127, People's Republic of China
| | - Juan Jia
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Huayang Xilu 196, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225127, People's Republic of China
| | - Lunan Guo
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Huayang Xilu 196, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225127, People's Republic of China
| | - Chen Zhang
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Huayang Xilu 196, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225127, People's Republic of China
| | - Jian-Ya Qian
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Huayang Xilu 196, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225127, People's Republic of China.
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Mamu Y, Xie W, Peng X, Guo S. Binary blends of normal corn starch and cow cockle starch for the slow-thickening behavior upon pasting. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 263:130423. [PMID: 38428760 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.130423] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2023] [Revised: 02/07/2024] [Accepted: 02/22/2024] [Indexed: 03/03/2024]
Abstract
Corn starch with slow thickening property may facilitate more efficient heat transfer and safety of corn starch-thickened foods. Partial substitution of normal corn starch (NCS) with slow-pasting behavior of cow cockle starch (CCS) was hypothesized to impart binary starch blend with slow-thickening effect during hydrothermal heating. To test hypothesis, a series of starch blend dispersions (with weight ratios of CCS to NCS = 75:25, 50:50, 25:75) were prepared at various starch concentrations (6 %, 8 %, 10 %, and 12 %) and subjected to the Rapid Viscosity Analysis (RVA). RVA viscographs of starch blends were compared with that of NCS, suggesting that nearly all starch blends at various concentrations showed longer time span of pasting and lower pasting rate. Although CCS and NCS blend gels exhibited lower Young's modulus and hardness based on textural profile analysis, the sensory panels revealed that 6 % and 8 % starch blend gels (with weight ratio of CCS to NCS = 25:75) showed the mouthfeel analogous to NCS gel. These findings highlight a viable non-chemical modification strategy that enables binary blends of CCS and NCS as a novel gelling agent with slow-pasting property and may aid in safety and high-quality processing of hydrogel foods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yasmeen Mamu
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Plant Protein and Cereal Processing, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Wenfeng Xie
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Plant Protein and Cereal Processing, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Xingyun Peng
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Plant Protein and Cereal Processing, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.
| | - Shuntang Guo
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Plant Protein and Cereal Processing, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China
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Cheng T, Zhang G, Sun F, Guo Y, Ramakrishna R, Zhou L, Guo Z, Wang Z. Study on stabilized mechanism of high internal phase Pickering emulsions based on commercial yeast proteins: Modulating the characteristics of Pickering particle via sonication. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2024; 104:106843. [PMID: 38471387 PMCID: PMC10944291 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2024.106843] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2024] [Revised: 02/29/2024] [Accepted: 03/05/2024] [Indexed: 03/14/2024]
Abstract
The primary significance of this work is that the commercial yeast proteins particles were successfully used to characterize the high internal phase Pickering emulsions (HIPPEs). The different sonication time (0,3,7,11,15 min) was used to modulate the structure and interface characteristics of yeast proteins (YPs) that as Pickering particles. Immediately afterward, the influence of YPs particles prepared at different sonication time on the rheological behavior and coalescence mechanism of HIPPEs was investigated. The results indicate that the YPs sonicated for 7 min exhibited a more relaxed molecular structures and conformation, the smallest particle size, the highest H0 and optimal amphiphilicity (the three-phase contact (θ) was 88.91°). The transition from extended to compact conformations of YPs occurred when the sonication time exceeded 7 min, resulting in an augmentation of size of YPs particles, a reduction in surface hydrophobicity (H0), and an elevation in hydrophilicity. The HIPPEs stabilized by YPs particles sonicated for 7 min exhibited the highest adsorption interface protein percentage and a more homogeneous three-dimensional (3D) protein network, resulting in the smallest droplet size and the highest storage (G'). The HIPPEs sample that stabilized by YPs particles sonicated for 15 min showed the lowest adsorption protein percentage. This caused a reduction in the thickness of its interface protein layer and an enlargement in the droplet diameter (D [3,2]). It was prone to droplet coalescence according to the equation used to evaluate the coalescence probability of droplets (Eq (2)). And the non-adsorbed YPs particles form larger aggregation structures in the continuous phase and act as "structural agents" in 3D protein network. Therefore, mechanistically, the interface protein layer formed by YPs particles sonicated 7 min contributed more to HIPPEs stability. Whereas the "structural agents" contributed more to HIPPEs stability when the sonication time exceeded 7 min. The present results shed important new light on the application of commercial YPs in the functional food fields, acting as an available and effective alternative protein.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tianfu Cheng
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | - Guofang Zhang
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | - Fuwei Sun
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | - Yanan Guo
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | | | - Linyi Zhou
- College of Food and Health, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China
| | - Zengwang Guo
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China.
| | - Zhongjiang Wang
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China; National Grain Industry Technology Innovation Center, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China.
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Chen X, Hou Y, Wang Z, Liao A, Pan L, Zhang M, Xue Y, Wang J, Liu Y, Huang J. A Comparative Study of Resistant Dextrins and Resistant Maltodextrins from Different Tuber Crop Starches. Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:4545. [PMID: 38231993 PMCID: PMC10708145 DOI: 10.3390/polym15234545] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2023] [Revised: 11/23/2023] [Accepted: 11/23/2023] [Indexed: 01/19/2024] Open
Abstract
The anti-digestibility of resistant dextrin (RD) and resistant maltodextrin (RMD) is usually significantly affected by processing techniques, reaction conditions, and starch sources. The objective of this investigation is to elucidate the similarities and differences in the anti-digestive properties of RD and RMD prepared from three different tuber crop starches, namely, potato, cassava, and sweet potato, and to reveal the associated mechanisms. The results show that all RMDs have a microstructure characterized by irregular fragmentation and porous surfaces, no longer maintaining the original crystalline structure of starches. Conversely, RDs preserve the structural morphology of starches, featuring rough surfaces and similar crystalline structures. RDs exhibite hydrolysis rates of approximately 40%, whereas RMDs displaye rates lower than 8%. This disparity can be attributed to the reduction of α-1,4 and α-1,6 bonds and the development of a highly branched spatial structure in RMDs. The indigestible components of the three types of RDs range from 34% to 37%, whereas RMDs vary from 80% to 85%, with potato resistant maltodextrin displaying the highest content (84.96%, p < 0.05). In conclusion, there are significant differences in the processing performances between different tuber crop starches. For the preparation of RMDs, potato starch seems to be superior to sweet potato and cassava starches. These attributes lay the foundation for considering RDs and RMDs as suitable components for liquid beverages, solid dietary fiber supplements, and low glycemic index (low-GI) products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinyang Chen
- Henan Key Laboratory of Wheat Bioprocessing and Nutritional Function, School of Biological Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China; (X.C.); (Y.X.)
- Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Luohe 462300, China
| | - Yinchen Hou
- School of Food and Bioengineering, Henan University of Animal Husbandry and Economy, Zhengzhou 450046, China
- Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Luohe 462300, China
| | - Zhen Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Adaptation and Improvement, College of Agriculture, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
- Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Luohe 462300, China
| | - Aimei Liao
- Henan Key Laboratory of Wheat Bioprocessing and Nutritional Function, School of Biological Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China; (X.C.); (Y.X.)
- Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Luohe 462300, China
| | - Long Pan
- Henan Key Laboratory of Wheat Bioprocessing and Nutritional Function, School of Biological Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China; (X.C.); (Y.X.)
- Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Luohe 462300, China
| | - Mingyi Zhang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Wheat Bioprocessing and Nutritional Function, School of Biological Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China; (X.C.); (Y.X.)
- Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Luohe 462300, China
| | - Yingchun Xue
- Henan Key Laboratory of Wheat Bioprocessing and Nutritional Function, School of Biological Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China; (X.C.); (Y.X.)
- Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Luohe 462300, China
| | - Jingjing Wang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Wheat Bioprocessing and Nutritional Function, School of Biological Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China; (X.C.); (Y.X.)
- Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Luohe 462300, China
| | - Yingying Liu
- Henan Key Laboratory of Wheat Bioprocessing and Nutritional Function, School of Biological Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China; (X.C.); (Y.X.)
- Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Luohe 462300, China
| | - Jihong Huang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Wheat Bioprocessing and Nutritional Function, School of Biological Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China; (X.C.); (Y.X.)
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Adaptation and Improvement, College of Agriculture, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
- Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Luohe 462300, China
- School of Food and Pharmacy, Xuchang University, Xuchang 461000, China
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10
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Wang D, Zheng X, Liu W, Sun Q, Chen HH, Mu H. Preparation and characterization of debranched starches: Influence of botanical source and debranching time. Food Chem 2023; 407:135141. [PMID: 36525803 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.135141] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/26/2022] [Revised: 10/17/2022] [Accepted: 11/30/2022] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
The influence of botanical source (waxy corn, glutinous rice, tapioca and potato), either based on crystallization or morphology, and the debranching time (6-48 h) on the physicochemical properties of debranched starches (DBSs) were systematically investigated. The divergence of depolymerization among different botanical sources within same hydrolysis time suggested that the debranching treatment was not only depending on the molecular profile and crystalline structure, but also related with the granular size and morphology of native starches. Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) suggested that long-term debranching reaction produced DBSs with improved degree of crystallization and reduced iodine binding capacity. Simulated in-vitro digestion assay showed that the proportion of digestive fractions from different botanical originated DBSs differed greatly. Additionally, prolonging the debranching time yielded increased level of resistant starch. The study may provide guidance for exploring DBSs with various molecular weight to fulfill their tailored applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Deda Wang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University Qingdao, Shandong Province 266109, China
| | - Xiaoqing Zheng
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University Qingdao, Shandong Province 266109, China
| | - Wenhui Liu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University Qingdao, Shandong Province 266109, China
| | - Qingjie Sun
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University Qingdao, Shandong Province 266109, China
| | - Hai-Hua Chen
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University Qingdao, Shandong Province 266109, China.
| | - Hongyan Mu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University Qingdao, Shandong Province 266109, China.
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11
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Sarnavi HJ, Precoppe M, Salehi H, Bradley MS, García-Triñanes P. Study of the evolution of drying-induced flow properties for pulverised cassava grits. J FOOD ENG 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2022.111221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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12
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Yan S, Li Z, Wang B, Li T, Li Z, Zhang N, Cui B. Correlation analysis on physicochemical and structural properties of sorghum starch. Front Nutr 2023; 9:1101868. [PMID: 36712512 PMCID: PMC9873550 DOI: 10.3389/fnut.2022.1101868] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2022] [Accepted: 12/12/2022] [Indexed: 01/11/2023] Open
Abstract
This manuscript analyzed physicochemical and structural properties of 30 different types of sorghum starches based on their apparent amylose content (AAC). Current results confirmed that sorghum starch exhibited irregular spherical or polygonal granule shape with 14.5 μm average particle size. The AAC of sorghum starch ranged from 7.42 to 36.44% corresponding to relative crystallinities of 20.5 to 32.4%. The properties of enthalpy of gelatinization (ΔH), peak viscosity (PV), relative crystallinity (RC), degree of double helix (DD), degree of order (DO), and swelling power (SP) were negatively correlated with AAC, while the cool paste viscosity (CPV) and setback (SB) were positively correlated with AAC. Correlations analyzed was conducted on various physicochemical parameters. Using principal component analysis (PCA) with 20 variables, the difference between 30 different types of sorghum starch was displayed. Results of current study can be used to guide the selection and breeding of sorghum varieties and its application in food and non-food industries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shouxin Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, China
| | - Zhao Li
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, China
| | - Bin Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, China
| | - Tingting Li
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, China
| | - Zhiyang Li
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, China
| | - Nan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, China
| | - Bo Cui
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, China
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13
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Physicochemical, Morphological, Thermal, and Rheological Properties of Native Starches Isolated from Four Cultivars of Anchote ( Coccinia abyssinica ( Lam.) Cogn.) Tuber. Gels 2022; 8:gels8090591. [PMID: 36135303 PMCID: PMC9498814 DOI: 10.3390/gels8090591] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/20/2022] [Revised: 09/08/2022] [Accepted: 09/14/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Anchote (Coccinia abyssinica (Lam.) Cogn) is a potentially important source of starch and an underutilized root and tuber crop indigenous to Ethiopia. In this study, the physicochemical, morphological, thermal, and rheological properties of native starches isolated from four cultivars of anchote tubers were studied and compared to potato and cassava starches, which were considered as references. The amylose content of anchote starches varied from 15.8–22.3%. The anchote cultivars showed different granule sizes, but all revealed a B-type crystalline structure, identical to potato starch. The phosphorus content of anchote starches ranged from 82–93 mg/100 g and was much higher than that of potato and cassava (60.3 and 5.8 mg/100 g, respectively). This characteristic could govern several functional properties of anchote starches, making them suitable for applications in different types of noodles, glucose syrups, and viscous products. The gelatinization temperature and enthalpy of anchote starches, which ranged from 60.97 °C to 69.33 °C and 16.87 to 18.38 J/g, respectively, were considerably different compared to potato and cassava starches. Significant variations were also observed among the pasting properties of starches from anchote cultivars. They showed a higher stability to heating and shearing, having higher TV (2046 to 2280 mPa·s) and lower BV (248 to 487 mPa·s) values, and a higher final viscosity (3409 to 3686 mPa·s) than potato and cassava, which are important characteristics in food processing and when high gel viscosity is required after cooling. Anchote starch gels exhibited rheological characteristics of true gels, showing much lower (tan δ)1 values and significantly higher viscoelastic moduli than those found in cassava and potato gels. The present study revealed significant differences among the physicochemical properties of anchote starches, depending on the cultivar, and demonstrated their promising potential in food product development and other industrial applications.
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14
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Zhou T, Zhang L, Zhao R, Liu Q, Liu W, Hu H. Effects of particle size distribution of potato starch granules on rheological properties of model dough underwent multiple freezing-thawing cycles. Food Res Int 2022; 156:111112. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2022.111112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2021] [Revised: 02/27/2022] [Accepted: 03/07/2022] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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15
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Xu F, Liu W, Zhang L, Liu Q, Hu X, Wang F, Zhang H, Hu H, Blecker C. Prediction of the rheological properties of wheat dough by starch‐gluten model dough systems: effect of gluten fraction and starch variety. Int J Food Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.15643] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fen Xu
- Key Laboratory of Agro‐Products Processing Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Institute of Food Science and Technology Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing 100193 China
- Department of Food Science and Formulation Gembloux Agro‐Bio Tech University of Liège Gembloux 5030 Belgium
| | - Wei Liu
- Key Laboratory of Agro‐Products Processing Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Institute of Food Science and Technology Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing 100193 China
| | - Liang Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Agro‐Products Processing Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Institute of Food Science and Technology Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing 100193 China
| | - Qiannan Liu
- Key Laboratory of Agro‐Products Processing Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Institute of Food Science and Technology Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing 100193 China
| | - Xiaojia Hu
- Key Laboratory of Agro‐Products Processing Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Institute of Food Science and Technology Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing 100193 China
| | - Feng Wang
- Key Laboratory of Agro‐Products Processing Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Institute of Food Science and Technology Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing 100193 China
| | - Hong Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Agro‐Products Processing Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Institute of Food Science and Technology Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing 100193 China
| | - Honghai Hu
- Key Laboratory of Agro‐Products Processing Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Institute of Food Science and Technology Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing 100193 China
| | - Christophe Blecker
- Department of Food Science and Formulation Gembloux Agro‐Bio Tech University of Liège Gembloux 5030 Belgium
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16
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ZHANG X, JIA Y, ZENG J, LI G. Effect of heat-moisture treatment on physicochemical properties and digestive characteristics of sweet potato flour. FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2022. [DOI: 10.1590/fst.06922] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiunan ZHANG
- Henan Institute of Science and Technology, P. R. China
| | - Yajuan JIA
- Henan Institute of Science and Technology, P. R. China
| | - Jie ZENG
- Henan Institute of Science and Technology, P. R. China
| | - Guanglei LI
- Henan Institute of Science and Technology, P. R. China
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17
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Shi S, Pan K, Yu M, Li L, Tang J, Cheng B, Liu J, Cao C, Jiang Y. Differences in starch multi-layer structure, pasting, and rice eating quality between fresh rice and 7 years stored rice. Curr Res Food Sci 2022; 5:1379-1385. [PMID: 36092020 PMCID: PMC9459690 DOI: 10.1016/j.crfs.2022.08.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2022] [Revised: 07/25/2022] [Accepted: 08/22/2022] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
Abstract
With the continuous improvement of rice production capacity and the accumulation of reserves year by year, rice sometimes has to be stored for a long time. However, long-term storage of rice has poor sensory properties, which may be related to the structural changes of starch. Different from the previous studies on short-term storage of rice (often 3–12 months), the focus of this study was to understand the differences in starch multi-layer structure, pasting, and rice eating quality between 7 years stored rice and fresh rice. Our research indicated that 7 years stored rice showed higher hardness and lower stickiness compared to fresh rice, which ultimately led to poorer eating quality. These bad changes were related to differences in starch multi-layer structure. The 7 years stored rice had lower amylose content, a lower thickness of crystalline lamellae and short-range ordered structure of starch, and more large starch granules. In particular, the volume mean diameter of 7 years starch was more than 4 times that of fresh starch. 7 years stored rice had more large granular starch and unstable crystal structure, which led to the increase of pasting temperature and the decrease of gelatinization enthalpy during starch gelatinization, and ultimately reduced the eating quality of the rice. 7 years stored rice had higher hardness and poorer eating quality. Volume mean diameter of 7 years stored starch was 4 times larger than fresh starch. 7 years stored rice had lower short-range order structure of starch. The pasting temperature of 7 years stored starch was higher than fresh starch. Higher pasting temperature and lower gelatinization enthalpy reduced the eating quality.
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18
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Xu F, Liu W, Zhang L, Danthine S, Liu Q, Wang F, Zhang H, Hu H, Blecker C. Retrogradation and gelling behaviours of partially gelatinised potato starch as affected by the degree of pre‐gelatinisation. Int J Food Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.15434] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fen Xu
- Institute of Food Science and Technology Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Agro‐Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Beijing P.R. China
- Department of Food Science and Formulation Gembloux Agro‐Bio Tech University of Liège Gembloux Belgium
| | - Wei Liu
- Institute of Food Science and Technology Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Agro‐Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Beijing P.R. China
| | - Liang Zhang
- Institute of Food Science and Technology Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Agro‐Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Beijing P.R. China
| | - Sabine Danthine
- Department of Food Science and Formulation Gembloux Agro‐Bio Tech University of Liège Gembloux Belgium
| | - Qiannan Liu
- Institute of Food Science and Technology Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Agro‐Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Beijing P.R. China
| | - Feng Wang
- Institute of Food Science and Technology Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Agro‐Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Beijing P.R. China
| | - Hong Zhang
- Institute of Food Science and Technology Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Agro‐Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Beijing P.R. China
| | - Honghai Hu
- Institute of Food Science and Technology Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Agro‐Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Beijing P.R. China
| | - Christophe Blecker
- Department of Food Science and Formulation Gembloux Agro‐Bio Tech University of Liège Gembloux Belgium
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19
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Proximate Composition, Physicochemical, Functional, and Antioxidant Properties of Flours from Selected Cassava ( Manihot esculenta Crantz) Varieties. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE 2021; 2021:6064545. [PMID: 34926679 PMCID: PMC8674075 DOI: 10.1155/2021/6064545] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2021] [Revised: 11/03/2021] [Accepted: 11/20/2021] [Indexed: 12/04/2022]
Abstract
Cassava flour has a high potential to contribute as a raw material in the food industry. This study was aimed at characterizing flours from Sri Lankan cassava varieties with a view to explore the potential in food applications. Flours prepared from five cassava varieties, namely, Kirikawadi, MU51, Swarna, Shani, and Suranimala, were analyzed for proximate composition and physicochemical, functional, and antioxidant properties using standard methods. Flours from tested cassava varieties contained <1% crude fat and <2% crude protein. Flour from MU51 contained the highest amount of HCN (48.05 mg/kg) while flour from Suranimala contained the lowest (4.85 mg/kg). Total starch and amylose contents of flours were significantly lower (p < 0.05) than those of commercial wheat flour. Flour from Suranimala contained approximately similar amylopectin content as commercial wheat flour. Water absorption capacity, oil absorption capacity, water solubility index, swelling power, emulsion activity, and emulsion stability of flours from five cassava varieties were significantly higher (p < 0.05) than those of commercial wheat flour. Swarna was identified as the richest source of phenolic compounds (4.44 mmol GAE/100 g dry weight) among the five varieties. Results showed the promising application potential of flours from these five cassava varieties in different food applications such as weaning foods, bakery foods, and edible films.
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20
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Dong S, Fang G, Luo Z, Gao Q. Effect of granule size on the structure and digestibility of jackfruit seed starch. Food Hydrocoll 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2021.106964] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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21
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Zhou T, Zhang L, Liu Q, Liu W, Hu H. Rheological behaviors and physicochemical changes of doughs reconstituted from potato starch with different sizes and gluten. Food Res Int 2021; 145:110397. [PMID: 34112400 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2021.110397] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2021] [Revised: 04/19/2021] [Accepted: 05/06/2021] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
The effects of different sizes of potato starch on the rheological and physiochemical properties of model doughs were investigated. Compared with those of model dough prepared from original starch, the strengths of model doughs prepared from fractionated starch were higher, which indicates that fractionated starch can positively influence the properties of doughs. Additionally, the model dough prepared using large size starch granules had higher storage modulus (G'), loss modulus (G''), and composite modulus (|G*|) values compared to those of other types of dough; it also had the highest elasticity, viscosity, and strength. This might be related to its high amylose content (20.28 ± 0.69%) and high 1045 cm-1/1022 cm-1 ratio (1.27 ± 0.17). The model dough (S) prepared from starch with small sizes had the highest contents of disulfide bonds (2.91 μmolg-1), β-turn (33.92 ± 1.17%), and β-sheet (22.57 ± 0.54%); and it also had better network structure and dough stability. Thus, the stability of the S model dough was affected by phosphorus (1194.57 ± 25.32 ppm) and amylopectin (84.19 ± 1.88%) content, and, moreover, by the competition for water. Stability and network structure of dough are relative to the size distribution of starch granules. Finally, a schematic model showing the mechanism of the influence of phosphorus, sulfhydryl, and disulfide bonds in fractionated starch on the rheological properties of dough was developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tongtong Zhou
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, PR China
| | - Liang Zhang
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, PR China
| | - Qiannan Liu
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, PR China
| | - Wei Liu
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, PR China.
| | - Honghai Hu
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, PR China.
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22
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Lal MK, Singh B, Sharma S, Singh MP, Kumar A. Glycemic index of starchy crops and factors affecting its digestibility: A review. Trends Food Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tifs.2021.02.067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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23
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Tessema A, Admassu H. Extraction and characterization of starch from anchote (Coccinia abyssinica): physico-chemical, functional, morphological and crystalline properties. JOURNAL OF FOOD MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s11694-021-00885-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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24
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Chi C, Li X, Huang S, Chen L, Zhang Y, Li L, Miao S. Basic principles in starch multi-scale structuration to mitigate digestibility: A review. Trends Food Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tifs.2021.01.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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25
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Wang H, Xu K, Liu X, Zhang Y, Xie X, Zhang H. Understanding the structural, pasting and digestion properties of starch isolated from frozen wheat dough. Food Hydrocoll 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2020.106168] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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26
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Liu C, Jiang Y, Liu J, Li K, Li J. Insights into the multiscale structure and pasting properties of ball-milled waxy maize and waxy rice starches. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 168:205-214. [PMID: 33309666 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.12.048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/23/2020] [Revised: 10/26/2020] [Accepted: 12/06/2020] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The effects of ball-milling on the pasting properties of waxy maize starch (WMS) and waxy rice starch (WRS) were investigated from a multiscale structural view. The results confirmed that ball-milling significantly destroyed the structures of the two waxy starches (especially WMS). Specifically, ball-milling led to obvious grooves on the surface of starch granules, a decrease in crystallinity and the degree of short-range order, and a reduction in double-helix components. Meanwhile, small-angle X-ray scattering results indicated that the semicrystalline lamellae of starch were disrupted after ball-milling. Ball-milling decreased the pasting temperatures. Furthermore, ball-milled starches exhibited lower peak and breakdown viscosity and weakened tendency to retrogradation. These results implied that ball-milling induced structural changes in starch that significantly affected its pasting properties. Hence, ball-milled starch may serve as food ingredients with low pasting temperature and paste viscosity as well as high paste stability under heating/cooling and shearing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cancan Liu
- College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
| | - Yi Jiang
- College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; Scientific and Technological Innovation Major Base of Guangxi, Nanning 530226, China
| | - Jidong Liu
- College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Guangxi Sugar Industry, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
| | - Kai Li
- College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Guangxi Sugar Industry, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China.
| | - Jianbin Li
- College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; Scientific and Technological Innovation Major Base of Guangxi, Nanning 530226, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Guangxi Sugar Industry, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China.
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27
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Mei J, Zhang L, Lin Y, Li S, Bai C, Fu Z. Pasting, Rheological, and Thermal Properties and Structural Characteristics of Large and Small
Arenga pinnata
Starch Granules. STARCH-STARKE 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/star.201900293] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiang‐Yang Mei
- Institute of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China
| | - Lu Zhang
- Institute of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China
| | - Ying Lin
- Institute of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China
| | - Shu‐Bo Li
- Institute of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China
| | - Cong‐Hao Bai
- Institute of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China
| | - Zhen Fu
- Institute of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China
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28
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Comparison on structure and physicochemical properties of starches from adzuki bean and dolichos bean. Food Hydrocoll 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2020.105784] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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29
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Wang H, Ding J, Xiao N, Liu X, Zhang Y, Zhang H. Insights into the hierarchical structure and digestibility of starch in heat-moisture treated adlay seeds. Food Chem 2020; 318:126489. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.126489] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2019] [Revised: 02/04/2020] [Accepted: 02/23/2020] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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30
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He R, Fu NF, Chen HM, Ye JQ, Chen LZ, Pu YF, Zhang WM. Comparison of the structural characterizatics and physicochemical properties of starches from sixteen cassava germplasms cultivated in China. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD PROPERTIES 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/10942912.2020.1752714] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Rui He
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan, China
| | - Nai-Fang Fu
- Tropical Crops Genetil Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan, China
| | - Hai-Ming Chen
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan, China
- Engineering Research Center of Utilization of Tropical Polysaccharide Resources, Ministry of Education, Haikou, Hainan, China
| | - Jian-Qiu Ye
- Tropical Crops Genetil Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan, China
| | - Li-Zhen Chen
- Tropical Crops Genetil Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan, China
| | - Yun-Feng Pu
- College of Life Science, Tarim University, Alar City, China
| | - Wei-Min Zhang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan, China
- Engineering Research Center of Utilization of Tropical Polysaccharide Resources, Ministry of Education, Haikou, Hainan, China
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Bento JAC, Fidelis MC, de Souza Neto MA, Lião LM, Caliari M, Soares Júnior MS. Physicochemical, structural, and thermal properties of “batata-de-teiú” starch. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 145:332-340. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.12.208] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2019] [Revised: 11/25/2019] [Accepted: 12/23/2019] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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32
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Production of tapioca starch nanoparticles by nanoprecipitation-sonication treatment. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 143:136-142. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.12.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/21/2019] [Revised: 10/09/2019] [Accepted: 12/01/2019] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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33
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Cao Y, Yang Z, Zhang H, Guo P, Dong S, Li H. Influence of potato pulp on gluten network structure in wheat dough and steamed bread. Cereal Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/cche.10238] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yanfei Cao
- School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science Shandong University of Technology Zibo China
| | - Zhe Yang
- School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science Shandong University of Technology Zibo China
| | - Haijing Zhang
- School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science Shandong University of Technology Zibo China
| | - Peng Guo
- School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science Shandong University of Technology Zibo China
| | - Shuang Dong
- School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science Shandong University of Technology Zibo China
| | - Hongjun Li
- School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science Shandong University of Technology Zibo China
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34
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Structural, thermal, and hydrolysis properties of large and small granules from C-type starches of four Chinese chestnut varieties. Int J Biol Macromol 2019; 137:712-720. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.07.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2019] [Revised: 06/13/2019] [Accepted: 07/03/2019] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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35
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Abera G, Woldeyes B, Dessalegn Demash H, Miyake GM. Comparison of physicochemical properties of indigenous Ethiopian tuber crop (Coccinia abyssinica) starch with commercially available potato and wheat starches. Int J Biol Macromol 2019; 140:43-48. [PMID: 31419557 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.08.118] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2019] [Revised: 08/12/2019] [Accepted: 08/12/2019] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
In this study the chemical composition, morphology, crystallinity, thermal, and pasting properties of Anchote (Coccinia abyssinica) starch were compared with commercial potato and wheat starches. Anchote starch showed lower total starch content than that of potato starch. Their morphological properties were investigated using scanning electron microscopy. The mean granule width of potato starch was four times greater than anchote starch and two times greater than that of wheat starch. The x-ray powder diffraction analysis revealed that anchote starch had a B-type crystallinity pattern. Differential scanning calorimetric (DSC) results showed the significant differences between the gelatinization temperature of anchote, wheat, and potato starches. The onset, peak, and conclusion temperature of anchote starch were 66.58°C, 70.18°C, and 73.98°C, respectively. The gelatinization temperature of potato and wheat starches were 56.53°C and 55.56°C for onset, 61.46°C and 61.14°C for peak, 68.47°C and 67.06°C for conclusion, respectively. These properties of anchote starch make it an attractive candidate for industrial use.
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Affiliation(s)
- Getnet Abera
- School of Chemical and Bio-Engineering, Institute of Technology, Addis Ababa University, P.O Box 385, King George VI Street, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; Department of Chemistry, College of Natural Science, Colorado State University, 301 West Pitkin Street, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA
| | - Belay Woldeyes
- School of Chemical and Bio-Engineering, Institute of Technology, Addis Ababa University, P.O Box 385, King George VI Street, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
| | - Hundessa Dessalegn Demash
- School of Chemical and Bio-Engineering, Institute of Technology, Addis Ababa University, P.O Box 385, King George VI Street, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
| | - Garret M Miyake
- Department of Chemistry, College of Natural Science, Colorado State University, 301 West Pitkin Street, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.
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