Sarbu M, Zhu F, Peter-Katalinić J, Clemmer DE, Zamfir AD. Application of ion mobility tandem mass spectrometry to compositional and structural analysis of glycopeptides extracted from the urine of a patient diagnosed with Schindler disease.
RAPID COMMUNICATIONS IN MASS SPECTROMETRY : RCM 2015;
29:1929-1937. [PMID:
26443390 DOI:
10.1002/rcm.7288]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2015] [Revised: 07/17/2015] [Accepted: 07/23/2015] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
RATIONALE
Schindler disease is caused by the deficient activity of α-N-acetylgalactosaminidase, which leads to an abnormal accumulation of O-glycopeptides in tissues and body fluids. In this work the Schindler condition is for the first time approached by ion mobility (IMS) tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS), for determining urine glycopeptide fingerprints and discriminate isomeric structures.
METHODS
IMS-MS experiments were conducted on a Synapt G2s mass spectrometer operating in negative ion mode. A glycopeptide mixture extracted from the urine of a patient suffering from Schindler disease was dissolved in methanol and infused into the mass spectrometer by electrospray ionization using a syringe-pump system. MS/MS was performed by collision-induced dissociation (CID) at low energies, after mobility separation in the transfer cell. Data acquisition and processing were performed using MassLynx and Waters Driftscope software.
RESULTS
IMS-MS data indicated that the attachment of one or two amino acids to the carbohydrate backbone has a minimal influence on the molecule conformation, which limits the discrimination of the free oligosaccharides from the glycosylated amino acids and dipeptides. The structural analysis by CID MS/MS in combination with IMS-MS of species exhibiting the same m/z but different configurations demonstrated for the first time the presence of positional isomers for some of the Schindler disease biomarker candidates.
CONCLUSIONS
The IMS-MS and CID MS/MS platform was for the first time optimized and applied to Schindler disease glycourinome. By this approach the separation and characterization of Neu5Ac positional isomers was possible. IMS CID MS/MS showed the ability to determine the type of the glycopeptide isomers from a series of possible candidates.
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