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Yang Y, Lu YT, Zeng K, Heinze T, Groth T, Zhang K. Recent Progress on Cellulose-Based Ionic Compounds for Biomaterials. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2021; 33:e2000717. [PMID: 32270900 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202000717] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2020] [Revised: 02/25/2020] [Accepted: 02/26/2020] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
Glycans play important roles in all major kingdoms of organisms, such as archea, bacteria, fungi, plants, and animals. Cellulose, the most abundant polysaccharide on the Earth, plays a predominant role for mechanical stability in plants, and finds a plethora of applications by humans. Beyond traditional use, biomedical application of cellulose becomes feasible with advances of soluble cellulose derivatives with diverse functional moieties along the backbone and modified nanocellulose with versatile functional groups on the surface due to the native features of cellulose as both cellulose chains and supramolecular ordered domains as extractable nanocellulose. With the focus on ionic cellulose-based compounds involving both these groups primarily for biomedical applications, a brief introduction about glycoscience and especially native biologically active glycosaminoglycans with specific biomedical application areas on humans is given, which inspires further development of bioactive compounds from glycans. Then, both polymeric cellulose derivatives and nanocellulose-based compounds synthesized as versatile biomaterials for a large variety of biomedical applications, such as for wound dressings, controlled release, encapsulation of cells and enzymes, and tissue engineering, are separately described, regarding the diverse routes of synthesis and the established and suggested applications for these highly interesting materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Yang
- Wood Technology and Wood Chemistry, University of Goettingen, Büsgenweg 4, Göttingen, 37077, Germany
- State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Wushan Road 381, Guangzhou, 510640, P. R. China
| | - Yi-Tung Lu
- Department Biomedical Materials, Institute of Pharmacy, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Heinrich-Damerow-Strasse 4, Halle (Saale), 06120, Germany
| | - Kui Zeng
- Wood Technology and Wood Chemistry, University of Goettingen, Büsgenweg 4, Göttingen, 37077, Germany
| | - Thomas Heinze
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Macromolecular Chemistry, Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Centre of Excellence for Polysaccharide Research, Humboldt Straße 10, Jena, D-07743, Germany
| | - Thomas Groth
- Department Biomedical Materials, Institute of Pharmacy, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Heinrich-Damerow-Strasse 4, Halle (Saale), 06120, Germany
- Interdisciplinary Center of Materials Science, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), 06120, Germany
- Laboratory of Biomedical Nanotechnologies, Institute of Bionic Technologies and Engineering, I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State University, Trubetskaya Street 8, 119991, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Kai Zhang
- Wood Technology and Wood Chemistry, University of Goettingen, Büsgenweg 4, Göttingen, 37077, Germany
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Fischer D, Dusek N, Hotzel K, Heinze T. The Role of Formamidine Groups in Dextran Based Nonviral Vectors for Gene Delivery on Their Physicochemical and Biological Characteristics. Macromol Biosci 2020; 21:e2000220. [PMID: 33025658 DOI: 10.1002/mabi.202000220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2020] [Revised: 08/11/2020] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
Dextran-formamidine esters (dextran-N-[(dimethylamino)methylene]-β-alanine ester) with different degrees of substitution (0.45-0.92) are synthesized in an one-pot reaction. Dextran (Mw 60 000 g mol-1 ) is allowed to react with unprotected beta-alanine and iminium chloride and investigated regarding the potential as gene delivery system for the transfer of plasmid DNA. With degrees of substitution ≥ 0.63 improved DNA binding with formation of enzymatically stable complexes of about 130-160 nm with negative surface charges are obtained. These physicochemical characteristics correlated with increasing transfection rates in CHO-K1 cells determined by a luciferase reporter gene assay in dependency of the number of formamidine residues, N/P ratios and amount of DNA. The role of the number of formamidine groups is also highlighted by in vitro cyto- and hemotoxicity tests under the chosen conditions. These results indicate that dextran-formamidine esters are a very promising material for the safe and efficient gene delivery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dagmar Fischer
- Pharmaceutical Technology and Biopharmacy, Institute of Pharmacy, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Lessingstrasse 8, D-07743, Jena, Germany.,Jena Center for Soft Matter (JCSM), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, D-07743, Jena, Germany
| | - Niels Dusek
- Pharmaceutical Technology and Biopharmacy, Institute of Pharmacy, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Lessingstrasse 8, D-07743, Jena, Germany
| | - Konrad Hotzel
- Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC), Center of Excellence for Polysaccharide Research, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Humboldtstraße 10, D-07743, Jena, Germany
| | - Thomas Heinze
- Jena Center for Soft Matter (JCSM), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, D-07743, Jena, Germany.,Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC), Center of Excellence for Polysaccharide Research, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Humboldtstraße 10, D-07743, Jena, Germany
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Ye WL, Zhao YP, Cheng Y, Liu DZ, Cui H, Liu M, Zhang BL, Mei QB, Zhou SY. Bone metastasis target redox-responsive micell for the treatment of lung cancer bone metastasis and anti-bone resorption. ARTIFICIAL CELLS NANOMEDICINE AND BIOTECHNOLOGY 2018; 46:380-391. [PMID: 29336169 DOI: 10.1080/21691401.2018.1426007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
In order to inhibit the growth of lung cancer bone metastasis and reduce the bone resorption at bone metastasis sites, a bone metastasis target micelle DOX@DBMs-ALN was prepared. The size and the zeta potential of DOX@DBNs-ALN were about 60 nm and -15 mV, respectively. DOX@DBMs-ALN exhibited high binding affinity with hydroxyapatite and released DOX in redox-responsive manner. DOX@DBMs-ALN was effectively up taken by A549 cells and delivered DOX to the nucleus of A549 cells, which resulted in strong cytotoxicity on A549 cells. The in vivo experimental results indicated that DOX@DBMs-ALN specifically delivered DOX to bone metastasis site and obviously prolonged the retention time of DOX in bone metastasis site. Moreover, DOX@DBMs-ALN not only significantly inhibited the growth of bone metastasis tumour but also obviously reduced the bone resorption at bone metastasis sites without causing marked systemic toxicity. Thus, DOX@DBMs-ALN has great potential in the treatment of lung cancer bone metastasis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Liang Ye
- a Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy , Fourth Military Medical University , Xi'an , China
| | - Yi-Pu Zhao
- a Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy , Fourth Military Medical University , Xi'an , China
| | - Ying Cheng
- a Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy , Fourth Military Medical University , Xi'an , China
| | - Dao-Zhou Liu
- a Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy , Fourth Military Medical University , Xi'an , China
| | - Han Cui
- a Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy , Fourth Military Medical University , Xi'an , China
| | - Miao Liu
- a Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy , Fourth Military Medical University , Xi'an , China
| | - Bang-Le Zhang
- a Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy , Fourth Military Medical University , Xi'an , China
| | - Qi-Bing Mei
- b Key Laboratory of Gastrointestinal Pharmacology of Chinese Materia Medica of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine , Fourth Military Medical University , Xi'an , China
| | - Si-Yuan Zhou
- a Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy , Fourth Military Medical University , Xi'an , China.,b Key Laboratory of Gastrointestinal Pharmacology of Chinese Materia Medica of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine , Fourth Military Medical University , Xi'an , China
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